牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)8B-Unit7-International-charities-Reading課件(24張PPT)

Unit7InternationalCharitiesReading2

Somethingaboutblindness:

Blindnessaffectsabout_______________aroundtheworld,mostlyin_____countries.

285millionpeople

poor

Thegoodnewsisthat___________________

___________________________________80percentofthecasesofblindnesscanbecuredorprevented.Thebadnewsisthat__________________________________________________

manypeopledonothavethemoneyformedicaltreatment.Line1-6TheworkofORBIS:

ORBISusesaflyingeyehospitaltovisitpoorcountries.Ontheplane,volunteerdoctors__________________.

dooperationsLocaldoctorsandnursescancometotheplaneto________________________.Weteachthem_________.

learnabouteyeoperations

newskillsLines7-15

DrMa’sworkandhisfeeling:

Duringhislastvisit,he_______________________.operatedon150patients

hecanhelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlivesDrMaisproudthat____________________________________________________________.Lines16-26LanguagePoints1.prevent:vt.阻止,預(yù)防

n.prevention阻止某人做某事

prevent…（from）doingsth.

(1)預(yù)防總比治愈強(qiáng).Preventionisbetterthancure.

stop…（from）doingsth.keep…fromdoingsth.(2)森林有助于防止水的流失.Forestshelptokeepthewaterfromrunningaway.

80percentof…80%的…a.我們學(xué)校里百分之90%的教師是女教師。

________________________inourschoolarewomenteachers.b.地球的百分之六十被水覆蓋。

____________________iscovered withwater.90percentoftheteachers60percentoftheearth2.Andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.

大約80%的這些病例是能預(yù)防或治療的。3.operationn.operatev.(1)Thedoctorsdecidedtooperateonheratonce.(2)Thedoctorisoperatingontheeyesofthepatient.vt.vi.

操作或開(kāi)動(dòng)機(jī)器Canyouoperatethecomputer?doinganoperationon

給某人做手術(shù)

operate(v.)onsb.=doanoperationonsbTranslation1.醫(yī)生正在給他媽媽做手術(shù).Thedoctor_________________hismother.Or:Thedoctor_____________________hismother.2.醫(yī)生們正在給那個(gè)孩子的眼做手術(shù).Thedoctorsare_____________thechild’seyes.isoperatingonisdoinganoperationon

operatingon4.Manyofourpatientscan’taffordtotraveltohospital.我們的很多病人很窮，連去醫(yī)院的錢也沒(méi)有。afford“買得起,負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，常與can,could,beableto連用，多用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。Canweaffordthenewhouse?Youcannotaffordtobuyanewcar.affordsth.affordtodosth.

貧困學(xué)生買不起文具。a.Thepoorstudents

___________________________.(affordsth.)b.Thepoorstudents__________________________.(affordtodosth.)can’taffordstationerycan’taffordtobuystationeryIcan’taffordtobuysuchanexpensivewatch.這樣名貴的表我可買不起。

Thefamilycouldnotaffordtosendhertocollege.家里無(wú)力送她上大學(xué)。

5.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.

onboard在飛機(jī)（船、火車）上

e.g.乘客們登機(jī)了嗎？

Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet?

6.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.

by：介詞，“通過(guò)某種方法、手段”，

by(doing)sth.

e.g.看看今天的報(bào)紙，你就能對(duì)這條信息有更多的了解。

Youcanlearnmoreaboutthenewsbyreadingtoday’snewspaper.a.我們可以通過(guò)籌錢來(lái)幫助貧窮的女孩。

Wecanhelp________by__________.b.通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)，他通過(guò)了所有的考試。

By____________,he_____________________________.poorgirlsraisingmoneyworkinghardpassedalltheexamsC.通過(guò)互相幫助，學(xué)生們提高了成績(jī)。

_____________eachother,thestudentshaveimprovedtheirgrades.Byhelping7.I’mproudthatIud:adj.驕傲的,自高自大的,自豪的

beproud.ofsb./sth.todosth.beproudthat…對(duì)感到得意或自豪.TheBritishareveryproudoftheirsenseofhumor.Theywereproudoftheirsuccess

beingsosuccessful.Theywereproudthattheywonthecompetition.

proudadj.priden.

takepridein…為…而驕傲

Hetakesprideinhiscollectionofstamps.=HeisproudofhiscollectionofstampsI’mproudtohelptheoldpeoplecleanthefloor.我為能幫老年人打掃地板而自豪。Jackwasproudofhishighscoreintheexamination.杰克為考試中得到高分而自豪。

她是全家人的驕傲。Sheistheprideofherwholefamily.

8.Moremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.carryonwithsth./carryondoingsth.=continuedoing/todosth繼續(xù)干某事;堅(jiān)持做某事我不在時(shí),你接著干._____________yourworkwhileI’maway.2.老師鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)日記.Theteacherencouragesmeto________________diariesinEnglish.Carryonwithcarryonwriting請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊His

________

(失明)istheresultofanaccident.This

_________(藥)

will

soon

clear

up

your

cold.

We

should

______(待)

animals

with

humanity.

4.Wemustdoourbestto________(發(fā)展)thenationaleconomy.blindnessmedicinetreatdevelop5.Atpresent,Mr.Liisinhospitalreceiving_________(medicine)treatment.medicalI.Fillintheblanks.6.Dr.Madoesfive__________(operate)everyday.operations7.Thiswatchcan___________(repair)intwoweeks.8.Wehopepeoplewillsupportourworkby__________(send)moneytoProjectHope.9.Lucydidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofher_______(ill)yesterday.10.They’reallnurses,_______(most)fromthepoorcountries.

berepaired

sending

illnessmostly1.Nobodycan___________________(阻止我們?nèi)here.2.Thedoctoris____________(做手術(shù))theeyesofthepatient.3.Daniel__________(感到自豪)thattheircharityshowwasasuccess.4.Don’tstop_____________________(繼續(xù))yourwork.5.I____