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2022年河南省南陽市淅川縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting.()A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleft D.left參考答案:CJane還未回到家,當(dāng)她回到家時(shí)那是一個(gè)將來時(shí),而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前",所以句意為"當(dāng)Jane在將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間回到家以前,她的aunt會(huì)怎樣?"從選項(xiàng)可知,她的aunt一定是離開去倫敦參加一個(gè)會(huì)議.根據(jù)句意可知,描述的是將來某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作,將來某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為"willhavedone".因此C項(xiàng)符合語境,
2.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendriving B.musthavebeendrivingC.couldhavedriven
D.wouldhavedriven參考答案:B試題分析:考查句意理解。must表推測(cè),對(duì)過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。故選B。3.A.white
B.right
C.give
D.behind參考答案:C考查字母發(fā)音。A.white
B.right
D.behind這三個(gè)單詞中的字母i的發(fā)音都是
只用C.give
中的i的發(fā)音為
,故選C4.IwonderwhyJenny_____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twritten
B.doesn’twrite
C.won’twrite
D.hadn’twritten參考答案:A5.Thehotelisalwaysfullofpeoplebecauseitoffersafriendly
andpersonalservice.
A.surface
B.atmosphere
C.system
D.appearance參考答案:B略6.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing
B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing
D.convincing;convinced參考答案:C7.Itwasinthevillage_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.
A.that;where
B.where;that
C.which;where
D.where;which參考答案:B8.LiPingworkshardathislessons.Hedidn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam,________.
A.thought
B.yet
C.however
D.although參考答案:A9.Ijustwonder________thatmakesyousoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis參考答案:D10.----Ididverypoorlyonlastweek’stest.-----_____.Lookatyourpaper.YougotagoodmarkAOh,comeoffit.
BAbsolutely
CYouaredeadright
Dyou’vegotapointthere參考答案:A11.Don’tscoldhimanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall
B.Inall
C.Ofall
D.Aboveall參考答案:A12.OfficialsfromGreenObservatoryhavetheclock__________twiceaday.A.
checkedB.examinedC.testedD.experimented參考答案:D略13.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutitsweather.A.who
B.before
C.where
D.that參考答案:D14.“Oh,mum,mydressisrather______.Couldyoubuymeanewoneinstyle?”Jennybeggedhermother.
A.outofdate
B.uptodate
C.outofseason
D.outofbalance參考答案:A15.---Wherehaveyoubeenallthetime?Theplaneisabouttodepart.---I’msosorry,butI________you________attheinformationdesk.A.thought,were B.amthinking,wereC.think,are D.havethought,havebeen參考答案:A16.______theU.S.hasbeenbusyconsuming,Asia,Chinainparticular,hasbeeninvestinginfactoriesandtechnologies,soitcanproduceevenmoregoodsandservicestosellabroad.A.As B.Evenif C.While D.Whether參考答案:C二、完型填空23.Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor__1__andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto__2__someinjections,andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillcome__3__giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou’ll__4__getanotheronetomorrowevening.”__5__ayoungnursecametoMr.Green’sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour__6__injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas__7__.Helookedatthenursefora__8__,thenhesaid,“__9__haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?”“Yes,Mr.Green,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered__10__“Iwantitinyourleftarm,please.”1.A.lookedforhim B.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhim D.lookedhimup2.A.get B.give C.make D.hold3.A.so
B.but C.or D.and4.A.must
B.can C.hadbetter D.haveto5.A.Inthemorning B.IntheafternoonC.Intheend D.Intheevening6.A.first
B.one
C.two
D.second7.A.confident
B.surprised C.full
D.hungry8.A.hour
B.minutes
C.year D.moment9.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.people10.A.withasmile B.intimeC.insurprise D.withtearsinhiseyes
參考答案:23.【答案】BADDD
ABDCA這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴,當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí),他卻借題發(fā)揮,選了護(hù)士的左臂。B。lookforsb/sth意為“尋找……”;lookaftersb意為“照料……”;lookupsb意為“看望……”;而lookoversb意為“檢查某人”,最貼近文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
A。醫(yī)生要對(duì)格林先生進(jìn)行注射,格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者,故應(yīng)選get。D。空白部分前面Icome和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用and連接。D。must不可以用于將來時(shí),根據(jù)文章意思,應(yīng)選haveto。D。與上文thisevening相對(duì)應(yīng),Intheevening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。A。one填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足,根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射,應(yīng)用first。B。老人對(duì)護(hù)士的提問應(yīng)感到surprised,因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩頉]人問過他這樣的問題。D。對(duì)護(hù)士的提問,老人思考了一會(huì)兒,故應(yīng)選moment。C。老人感到奇怪,是因?yàn)闆]有人問過這樣的問題,故應(yīng)選nobody。A。老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理,應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑她,故應(yīng)選withasmile。【解析】三、閱讀理解18.Iwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.IforgottobemadatthemandwhenIcamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenrib(肋骨)mighthavepierced(穿透)alung...”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim. “Daddy…Iamsosorry…”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid.“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.ButIrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.21.
Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause_______.A.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends.B.hisfatherhadaterribleaccidentC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriends
D.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema22.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital?A.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning.
B.Becausehedidn’tget
alongwithhisfather.C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident.D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.23.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat_____A.hehadapoormemory B.hedidn’thearwhathissonsaidC.helosthismemoryaftertheaccident
D.hejustwantedtocomforthisson24.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?A.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.B.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.
C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings.參考答案:21.D22.A23.D24.A19.閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sydney—Asharksavagedaschoolboy’slegwhilehewassurfingwithhisfatheratabeachinSydneyonFebruary23.ItwasthethirdsharkattackalongthecoastofAustralia’slargestcityinamonth.The15-year-oldboyandhisfatherwereinthewateroffAvalon,onSydney’snorthernbeaches,arounddawnwhenhewasattacked.Thecity’sbeachesarepackedwithlocalsandtouristsduringthesummermonths.“Thefatherheardascreamandturnedtoseehissonthrashing(激烈扭動(dòng))aboutinthewater,”policesaid.“Fortunately,thesharkswamawayandtheboywashelpedtotheshorebyhisfather.”LifesavingClubspokesmanNickMillersaid,“Itgothimaroundthetopofhisleftlegandthefathercameanddraggedhimoutofwater.”Hesaidtheboywasbleedingheavilywhenhewasbroughttotheshore.“Therewasalotofpain,asyoucanimagine.”Theteenagerwasairliftedtohospitalfortreatmentforleginjuries.Policesaidthebites“cutthroughtothebone”,buttheboydidnotappeartohavesustainedanyfractures(骨折).Hewasinastableconditionnow.Severalbeacheswereclosedaftertheattack.Waterpoliceandlifeguardsweresearchingfortheshark,whilepolicehopedtoidentifyitsspeciesbytheshapeofthebitemarks.Buttheysaiditwastooearlytosaywhattypeofsharkattackedtheboy.“Idon’tevenknowifhesawit,”Millersaid.ManysharkspeciesliveinthewatersoffSydney’sbeaches,butattacksonhumansarestilllyrare.However,thereweretwoattacksonsuccessivedaysearlierthismonth,oneonanavydiverinSydneyharbor,notfarfromthefamousOperaHouse,andtheotheronasurferatthecity’sworld-famousBondibeach.Fishermensaysharknumbersareontherise.Thereisabanoncommercialfishingintheharbor,whichhasincreasedfishstocks.Marineexpertsalsoclaimenvironmentalprotectionhascreatedacleanerenvironment,attractingsharksclosertotheshoreastheychasefish.Manysharkspecies,includingtheGreatWhite—theman-eatersmadefamousinStevenSpielberg’sJaws—areprotectedinAustralianwaters.51.Thereportmainlytellsus________.A.sharkattacksonhumansareontheriseB.sharksattacked
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