2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市武江中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市武江中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識1.radiation

A.category

B.persuade

C.lack

D.contrary2style

A.ugly

B.yellow

Cidentify

D.yesterday3.worth

A.breath

B.bathes

C.though

D.southern4.example

A.experience

B.exhibition

C.examine

D.exercise5.discourage

A.route

B.dangerous

C.wound

D.trouble參考答案：BCACD2.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor________.A.wherever

B.whoever

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：B3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewaslanding.

A..seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略4.Thinkingofhiscousin,whowaskilledinthetrafficaccident,____．

A．hisheartsank

B．hewasindeepsorrow

C．tearscametohiseyes

D．wefoundhimintears參考答案：B5.—Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?—.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat參考答案：C——你愿意這個(gè)周末跟我們一起去野餐嗎?——我恐怕去不了。但是無論如何都要謝謝你。根據(jù)答語中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答話者不能接受對方的提議,故選C。6.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom

B.towhich

C.towhom

D.onwhich參考答案：C7.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappeared

D.left;lay;disappear參考答案：D8.—

—Thankyou,Icertainlywill.A.Happybirthdaytoyou

B.PleaseremembermetoyourmumC.Letmehelpyouwithyourmath

D.Don’tforgettoposttheletter參考答案：B略9.---Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.---________.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth.A.Allright B.Takeiteasy C.Goahead D.Exactly參考答案：D10.Uptillnow,morethan120world-famousenterprises

companiesinthiscity.A.haveestablished B.establishedC.willestablish D.havebeenestablished參考答案：A9.---HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?---Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C略12.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChinaA.awarded

B.tohaverewarded

C.toberewarded

D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案：D13.—Doyouthinkthatthe16thGuangzhouAsianGameswereasuccess?—Yes,________!Itcouldn’tbe________.A.ly;better

B.approximately;worse

C.ly;better

D.fortunately;worse參考答案：C略34.Then_______thatthewarwasover.A.thenewscame

B.didcomethenews

C.didthenewscame

D.camethenews參考答案：D略15.Ican

thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwithC.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。說話人表達(dá)的是“我可以忍受房子不整潔，但是……”。putupwith“忍受”。其他選項(xiàng)中，comeupwith想出，turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于，翻到；stickto堅(jiān)持。16.Mybrother，______hisclassmatesoftenmadefunafewyearsago，isnowstudyinginEngland．A．ofwhom

B．who

C．a(chǎn)boutwhom

D．whom參考答案：A二、完型填空17.–Howwasyourinterviewwiththefamousbasketballplayer—YaoMing?--Iwasquitenervousatfirst,buthiswarmsmileputme____.A.inaction

B.atease

C.onwork

D.onwatch參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.YoucanseeaseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopus(章魚)calledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Ratherthanrealanimals,theyareactuallyartworksmadeoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.Theseartworksarepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbytheartistcalledPozzi,workstoraiseawarenessaboutplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.Rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Thousandsofseaanimalsdieeachyearfromeatingplasticbagsandotherthings.Eachyear,millionsmorepoundsofplasticendupintheocean.Arecentstudyfoundthatifthatcontinues,by2050thetotalweightofplasticwillbemorethanthatofallthefishintheocean.TheWashedAshoreprojectisworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan300milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60artworksofseacreaturesharmedbyplasticpollution.“Theseartworksareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversity(生物多樣性)onlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.12.WhatisthepurposeoftheartworksshownattheSmithsonian’sNationalZoo?A.Toletpeopleknowaboutanimalsintheocean.B.Tointroduceonewayofrecyclingplastictrash.C.Towarnpeopleofplasticpollutionintheocean.D.ToshowPozzi’sgreatgiftforcreatingartworks.13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesourceofplasticpollutionintheocean?A.Garbagefromtownsandcities.

B.Trashleftonbeachesbypeople.C.Plasticbagsbrokenupbywaves.

D.Littercreatedbyhumanactivities.14.ThedatainParagraph5isgiventoprovethat______.A.plasticpollutionwillbemoreseriousintheocean.B.moreandmoreartworksofseacreatureswillbemade.C.theWashedAshoreprojecthasmadegreatachievements.D.volunteerscansolvetheoceanpollutionsuccessfullyby2050.15.What’sDennisKelly’sattitudetowardstheartworks?A.worried.

B.supportive.C.doubtful.

D.unconcerned.參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.C

15.B本文是環(huán)保類閱讀，WashedAshoreproject展覽了一些海洋塑料垃圾制成的藝術(shù)品，提醒人們海洋中的塑料污染問題的嚴(yán)重性及保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbytheartistcalledPozzi,workstoraiseawarenessaboutplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.和最后一段Theseartworksareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversity(生物多樣性)onlandandinthesea.可知Smithsonian’sNationalZoo展覽這些垃圾制成的藝術(shù)品的目的是提醒人們海洋中的塑料污染問題的嚴(yán)重性，讓人們引起重視。故選C.【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.可知海洋中的塑料污染主要來自于城鎮(zhèn)垃圾和人們留在沙灘上的垃圾，即人類活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的垃圾。A、B項(xiàng)只是其中一方面，故選D.【14題詳解】推理判斷題。第五段的數(shù)據(jù)表明自2010年以來，被沖上岸的志愿者已經(jīng)從300多英里的海灘上收集了3.8萬磅的塑料垃圾。他們幫助Pozzi創(chuàng)作了60多幅受到塑料污染傷害的海洋生物作品。這些數(shù)字說明了WashedAshoreproject取得了很大成就。故選C.【15題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段DennisKelly說的“Theseartworksareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversity(生物多樣性)onlandandinthesea,”可知她認(rèn)為這些藝術(shù)品提醒我們，在保護(hù)生物多樣性方面?zhèn)€人作用和全球責(zé)任。說明了這些藝術(shù)品的重要作用，可見DennisKelly對這些藝術(shù)品是支持的。故選B.19.◆TeachersNeeded:Tarrytown,NY,USA◆ESLTeachersneededforEFInternationalSchoolofEnglishinTarrytown,NY.Studentsareadultsfromover25differentcountries.●TESOLcertificate,DELTA,CELTApreferred●Mustlovetoteach●Havesomecomputerskillsandbeateamplayer●Teachersareacombinationofexperiencedandnewteachers●Localcandidatespreferred●PostedBy:EFInternationalLanguageSchoolofEnglish●Donald.Dwyer@◆SeveralPositionsforEnglishTeachers◆WeareadvertisingfororalEnglishteachersaswellasscholarsandexpertswhocanteachsuchcoursesasEnglishWriting,EnglishLiteratureandtheSurveyofBritainandAmerica,etc.Theapplicantsaresupposedtomeetthefollowingrequirements:﹡HavingarelatedBachelor’sdegreeatleast﹡Havingrelatedteachingexperience﹡HavingaCertificateofTeachingEnglishasaForeignorSecondLanguage﹡Undertheageof40﹡BeinggoodatcooperatingwithotherChinesecolleagues﹡GoodcomputerskillsIfanyoneisinterested,pleasecontact:E-mail:tswagqi384@;wuhq-1832-hkut@◆EnglishTeacherWanted◆●Responsibility:ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoBritisheducationsystem.●Requirements:●UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishornormalEnglish●Eagertolearnandopen-mindedwithcreativity●Deepunderstandingandrespectfordifferentcultures●Strongteamworkspirit●Relatedworkingexperienceisamust●Basiccomputerskills●E-mail:HYPERLI