2022年山西省呂梁市文勤中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022年山西省呂梁市文勤中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina

,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：B2.Inreality,Lincoln’scareerwas___fullofalmostconstantfailuresuntilhereachedtheWhiteHouse.A.what

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案：C3.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill___________.A.inparticular

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime參考答案：D4.—Whyissheangryatsuchasmallthing?—Well,Ifyouputyourselfinhis______,youwillcertainlyknowthereason.

A.location

B.post

C.position

D.environment參考答案：C略5.Somanypeopleviolatetrafficregulationsthatwe____puttoomuchemphasisontheimportanceoftrafficsafety.A.mustnot B.shouldnot C.neednot D.cannot參考答案：D6.

Childasheis,heis

tallerofthetwopersons.A,a

b．B．/,a

C．A,the

D．/,the參考答案：D7.Thisis______timethatI’vebeentoWenzhou,Iwanttobethere________fourthtime.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C本題考查冠詞的用法。The+序數(shù)詞+time表示“第…次”，a+序數(shù)詞+time表示“又一次”。8.Sarahopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.

A.who

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C9.Ifyou__________go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：C略10.Thewords____

ifyoudonotgooverthemforseveraldays.A.willforgot

B.forgotten

C.willbeforgotten

D.wereforgotten參考答案：C11.23．Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswas____unforgettablemoment,____momentIwillalwaystreasure.A．a(chǎn);aB．a(chǎn)n;theC．a(chǎn)n;aD．/;a參考答案：C略12.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations，thepunishmentofrunningayellowlightis____torunningaredone．A.opposite

B.equal

C.particular

D.open參考答案：B13.一Wouldyoubesokindastotakethisheavyboxupstairsforme?一

A．It'smypleasure．

B．Helpyourself．

C．Sure，withpleasure．D．Takeyourtime參考答案：C略14.About10milliondolphinsaresaid________inthepast15years.

A.tohavekilled

B.tokillC.tohavebeenkilled

D.tobekilled參考答案：C

試題分析：考查固定句型，句意：據(jù)說大約有一千萬頭海豚在過去的15年被殺死，besaidtohavedone據(jù)說已經(jīng)。。，故選C項。

15.Withtimegoingby,_____onceseemedvitalinourlifeisnolongerasimportantnow.A.which B. how

C.what

D. whether參考答案：C【知識點】考查主語從句的用法。句意：隨著時間的流失，我們的一生中從前看起來很重要的現(xiàn)在不再那么重要了。主語從句中缺少主語，只能填what；which、whichever在主語從句中一般作定語；how在主語從句中作方式狀語。故選C。16.Thepassengers

escapeddeathwhenabombexplodedinthesubwaystation,killingsixtypeople.

A.loosely B.traditionally C.narrowly D.valuably參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatI__50__andwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostopthe__51__.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityfor__52__.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,except__53__.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonly__54__betweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsover__55__things.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,the__56__styleofclothing,thechild’s__57__toeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhis__58__tosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,

__59__.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,

needingtobe__60__.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthe__61__is—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointofthese__62__istoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredan__63__—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommand__64__.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.

50.

A.display

B.control

C.forgive

D.motivate51.

A.pressure

B.intention

C.conflict

D.misunderstanding52.

A.starting

B.recognizing

C.indentify

D.releasing53.

A.occasionally

B.completely

C.precisely

D.oppositely54.

A.loss

B.arise

C.decline

D.obtain55.

A.unimportant

B.unique

C.specific

D.significant56.

A.reasonable

B.preferred

C.changeable

D.granted57.

A.desire

B.attempt

C.passion

D.failure58.

A.willingness

B.right

C.tendency

D.promise59.

A.blaming

B.gossiping

C.shouting

D.commanding60.

A.powerful

B.knowledgeable

C.instructive

D.right61.

A.question

B.topic

C.hint

D.article62.

A.problems

B.difference

C.arguments

D.obstacles63.

A.authority

B.instructor

C.opponent

D.advisor64.

A.information

B.image

C.knowledge

D.respect參考答案：50—54BCADB

55—59ABDCA

60—64DBCAD三、閱讀理解18.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-Creamtaster?Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream–aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors（味道）.Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob;afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No–there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood–sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field.Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12F.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingice-creamsoup.”Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,“Doestheproducthavethecolor1expectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!Continuingtothinkupnewideas、tryoutnewflavors、andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy–workingatoncecooljob.65．whatisJohnHarrison’sjob?A．Anofficial.B．Anice-creamtaster.C．Achemist.D．Anice-creammanufacturer.66．AccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe“coolfield”,itishelpfulto

.A．keepadiaryofworkB．haveadegreeinrelatedsubjectsC．havenewideaseverydayD．findoutnewflavorseachday67．WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream?A．Hestirstheicecream.B．Heexaminesthecolor1oftheicecream.C．Hetastestheflavoroftheicecream.D．Heletstheicecreamwarmup.68．Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A．TastingwithEyesB．FlavorsofIceCreamC．JohnHarrison’sLifeD．OneCoolJob參考答案：

65．B

解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。文章第二段交代，JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years”，故答案是B。66．B解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。由文章第三段最后一句中的“…adairyorfood-servicedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeone…”可知，正確答案是B。67．D解析：采用直接找文法找到答案。文章第四段敘述了Harrison檢測冰糕的過程，首先是讓其溫度升高。68．D

解析：只有D項能高度概括文章的主旨大意，即Harrison從事很一種酷的工作。19.IAmAPencilChildren’sbookauthorSamSwopetookajobteachingwritingtothird-gradersintheNewYorkCity.Hisstudentswereimmigrants(移民)orthechildrenofimmigrantsfrom21countries,speaking11languagesandhavingmanydifferentbeliefs.Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadincommon:familytroubles,moneystrugglesandpoetry.CoverPrice:$59.88Price:$19.95YouSave:$39.93(About67%)WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutAneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortroubledteens.Heshowsthegreatstressesthatareputontheseteensandmakethemlosetheirconfidence.Thisshouldcauseustothinkhardabouttroubledteens.CoverPrice:$35.86Price:$15.00YouSave:$20.86(About58%)TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaPublishedagainandagainandtranslatedintoseverallanguagesbeginningin1997,thistravelbookincludesover200brand-newphotographsofthewonderfulplacesalong120selectedroutes.CoverPrice:$47.88Price:$23.88YouSave:$24(About50%)OurBrother’sKeeperAuthorJedwinSmithtellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.TheymakeajourneytoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeff,hisbrother,died.Surprisingly,theirVietnameseguidewastheformercommander(海軍中校)carryingouttheattackthatkilledJeff.Apowerfulstoryofbrotherhood,braveryandunderstandingcarriedout.CoverPrice:$59.40Price:$10.00YouSave:$49.40(About83%)11.Whichofthefollowingbooksoffersthebiggestpricecut?A.IAmAPencilB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.OurBrother’sKeeper12.Ifyouareinterestedinpictures,youwouldprobablychoose________.A.OurBrother’sKeeperB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.IAmAPencil13.FromthebookIAmAPencil,wecanlearnthatSamSwope’sstudents_______.A.arehomelesschildrenB.havethesamebeliefsC.likewritingpoet