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LanguagePointsWelookforwardto______(visit)theGreatWall.Thedaywehadbeenlookingforwardto______(come)atlast.visitingcame1.發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生2.紀(jì)念…3.盛裝,打扮4.開某人的玩笑5.和…玩得開心6.期望、期待…7.動(dòng)身、出發(fā)8.守信9.出現(xiàn)DICTATIONtakeplaceinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonhavefunwithsb.lookforwardtosetoffkeepone’swordturnupTask2單詞派生1.美;美人n._________美麗的adj.___________美化vt.____________2.(使)餓死v._____________饑餓n._______________3.起源;由來n_________起因原始的;最初的adj.________4.相信;信任vi._______________信任;信心;信仰n.___________可信的adj.___________5.到達(dá)vi.________到來;到達(dá);到達(dá)者n.___________6.獨(dú)立;自主n.________________獨(dú)立的;自主的adj.____________7.精力n.__________充滿活力的;積極的adj.___________8.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝;農(nóng)學(xué)n.______________
農(nóng)業(yè)的;農(nóng)藝的adj._______________beautifulbeautybeautifystarvestarvationoriginoriginalbeliefbelievebelievablearrivearrivalindependentindependenceenergyenergeticagricultureagricultural
1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind.
如果食物難找到,他們會(huì)挨餓。Boxerssometimesstarvethemselvesforseveraldaystocontrolweight.starvation挨餓;餓死
starvetodeath餓死starveforsth.極需要……=longforsth.極需要……(1)Withoutfoodandwater,theexplorerswereleftto________todeathinthedesert.她很寂寞,渴望友誼。(2)Sheislonelyand_________________forfriendship.starving/starvesstarve2.award
n.獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)金,助學(xué)金……Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.授予,裁定awardsbsth=awardsthtosb
授予某人某物獲勝者被授予金牌。Thewinnerwasawardedagoldmedal.8awardvt.頒獎(jiǎng),授獎(jiǎng),給予awardsbsth=awardsthtosbn.獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)狀(與prize近義)rewardvt.報(bào)答,酬謝rewardsb.forsth.因…報(bào)答某人rewardsb.withsth.用…酬謝某人n.酬金,回報(bào)(獎(jiǎng)金或一些非金錢的)評(píng)審委員們把她的畫評(píng)為頭獎(jiǎng)。Thejudgesawardedthefirstprizetoherforherpicture.Thejudgesawardedherthefirstprizeforherpicture.我怎樣才能報(bào)答你對(duì)我的幫助呢?HowcanIrewardyourhelp?HowcanIrewardyouforyourhelp?9Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly_______withmoney.A.rewardedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.praisedD.valuedMartinLutherKingJr.was________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.A.a(chǎn)warded
B.offeredC.rewardedD.received3.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.gainvt.&vi.獲得;贏得gainindependencefrom...從......獲得獨(dú)立
(1)Ihave__________________________sinceIarrived.
我到這里以后,結(jié)識(shí)了很多朋友。
(2)Hehad________________andlookedmuchbetter.
他體重增加,臉色好看多了。gainedalotoffriendsgainedweightindependentadj.獨(dú)立的n.收獲
(1)No______,no______.不勞無獲。
(2)______intothepit,______inyourwit.
吃一塹,長一智。painsgainsAfallagainn.admiration4.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivalswhenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChinaenjoymoon-cakes.admirevt.欽佩,羨慕,贊美Theyadmiredourgarden.admiresb/sth(for…)因某事而欽佩、羨慕某人Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
adj.admirable可欽佩的,極佳的
admiring令人羨慕的13We____theoldscientist_____hiscontribution_____thecountry.A.a(chǎn)dmire;for;toB.a(chǎn)dmire;to;forC.a(chǎn)dmire;on;forD.a(chǎn)dmire;for;at5.Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.1.remindsbofsth使想起,提醒Therephotosremindmeofmychildhood.2.
remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事Remindmetobuyabook.3.remindsb.that…6.apologizev.apologyn.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosbfor(doing)sthHeapologizedtotheteacherforcominglate.他因遲到而向老師道歉。7.forgivevt.原諒;饒恕過去式:forgave過去分詞:forgivenforgivesb.forsth.原諒某人所犯的錯(cuò)誤Theteacherforgavemeforbeinglate.老師原諒了我遲到.I'llneverforgiveherforwhatshedid.我絕不會(huì)原諒她做的事.1.foodwasdifficulttofind①Themanisdifficulttogetalongwith.②Thehouseiscomfortabletolivein.③Thetextiseasytounderstand.類似形容詞有:easy,hard,difficultnice,fit,heavy,dangerous,important,sweet,necessary等.Togetalongwiththemanisdifficult.Toliveinthehouseiscomfortable.Tounderstandthetextiseasy.“sth/sb+be+adj.+todo”“=todosth+be+adj.”e.g.1)English____________________inashorttime.
英語難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。
2)Theproblem______________________
這個(gè)問題很難算出來。
3)Myboss__________________________
我的上司很容易相處。isdifficulttolearnwellisreallyhardtoworkout.iseasytogetalongwith.
Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfact,it’sverycomfortableto_____.A.sitB.sitonC.besatD.besaton“sth/sb+be+adj.+todo”“=todosth+be+adj.”2.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.
整個(gè)國度到處都是櫻花盛開,看上去就像罩上了一層粉紅的雪。
asif=asthough好像,似乎Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.Hetalksasif/thoughhekneweverything.Shelooksasifshewereaboy.1.虛擬語氣(從句所用時(shí)態(tài)比前面真實(shí)句所用的時(shí)態(tài)倒退一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài).)Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.2.陳述語氣(表示很可能的事實(shí)用陳述語氣)1.Heactedasifhe___theaccidentwithhisowneyes.Infact,hewasnottherethen.sawhadseenwasseeingsees2.Itlooksas___it___goingtosnow.A,if,wasB,like,isC,though,isD,though,wasBCcustom
n.(可數(shù))風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗Itisthecustom(forsb)todosth
做…….是一種習(xí)俗/慣例ItisthecustomfortheJapaneseto
takeofftheirshoeswhentheygetintoahall.custom
habit3.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforawhile.“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”-社會(huì)或團(tuán)體許多人長期形成的習(xí)慣一個(gè)人的習(xí)慣習(xí)性4.Itwasobvious
thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...
Itwasobvious
that……很顯然,顯而易見……
很顯然,大家都在期盼著下課。Itwasobviousthateveryoneislookingforwardtofinishingtheclass222.—Whatwasshedoingwhenyoucamein?—Shewas________theviewfromthewindow.A.respecting B.a(chǎn)dmiringC.gatheringD.huntingB3.Thestudenthadnootherchoicebut________histeacher________themistakehehadmade.A.toapologizeto;forB.toapologize;forC.a(chǎn)pologizingfor;toD.toapologizefor;forA1.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated
B.remindedC.informedD.rememberedB235.Itisacommon________tohaveacakewithcandlestocelebrateaholidayorbirthday.A.lawB.rule
C.tip D.custom4.Idon'tthinkKatehaseverquiteforgivenme________gettinghernamewrongthattime.A.from B.forC.ofD.overBD6.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlastthismorning.A.come B.comesC.coming D.cameD247.TheAmericanstudentstudyinginBeijingUniversityspeaksChineseveryfluently
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