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外研版必修第三冊(cè)Unit
6 Disaster
and
hopePeriod
3 Developing
ideasEnglish
New
Curriculum
StandardDeveloping
ideasHurricane
Katrinaformed
:
hit:
lasted:
killed
livescaused
$in
damageActivity
1 Before
readingBasic
informationbout
Hurricane
Katrina1.Itformed
in
Bahamas2.Ithit
New
Orleans,
the
state
of
Louisiana3.It
lasted
from
Aug,
23
to
Aug,
31.4It
claimed
over
1800
lives.5.The
costly
natural
disaster
caused
USD
108
billion
in
damage.ReadingStars
after
the
stormstarsgaveushopeReading
skillsRead
“Learning
to
learn?”
and
improve
the
reading
skills.Find
out
words
describing
the
time
when
events
happened.Focus
upon
the
emotional
words
and
imagery
to
describe
amemorable
experience.Activity
2
ReadingSkim
the
text
and
answer
the
following
questions.What
difficulty
did
the
author
have
when
he
was
caught
in
the
broken
room?Dangerous
broken
room,
no
enough
drinking
water
and
hightemperature
etc.What
really
gave
the
author
hope
for
the
future
when
his
family
losteverything
in
his
home?His
mom's
encouraging
words
and
the
amazing
stars
at
nightmadethe
author
full
of
hope
for
thefuture.What
do
the
stars
at
midnight
refer
to
according
to
theauthor?The
stars
stand
forthe
hopefor
the
brightfuture.What
attitude
to
the
future
does
the
author
hold
when
he
isback
home?The
author
holds
a
optimistic
attitude
towards
their
future
life.Activity
3 Further
readingAnalyze
the
structure
of
the
text
and
fill
in
thediagram.TimeFeelingsCausesDuring
thehurricane1
frightenedThe
roof
2
flewoff.
The
street
turned
into
ariver
and
we
were
going
nowhere.Right
after
thehurricaneworriedWe
didn’t
have
enough
drinking
water.
Itwas
hotand
3
smelledsobad.hopefulMom
told
us
to
4
seethegoodsideofthings.The
amazing
stars
at
night
gave
us
hopeforthefuture.The
author's
feelings
and
causesTimeFeelingsCausesA
few
dayslater5
happyWe
were
rescued.Smartie
6
came
home
just
intime.One
year
lateroptimisticMany
families
have
come
back
and
areworkingtogetherto7
rebuild
our
home
and
our
lives.Think
andShareWhat
sort
of
attitude
to
life
is
reflected
in
the
author's
experienceof
looking
at
the
nightsky?Seeing
the
amazing
night
view,
the
author
felt
hopeful
and
positive.Suppose
you
were
in
the
same
situation
as
the
author,
whatwould
you
think
and
do?Like
the
author,
I
would
learn
to
see
the
good
side
of
thingsandhave
a
confidence
for
the
futurelife.Possible
answers:Do
what
you
can3.
What
could
you
do
to
help
the
local
people
rebuild
theirhomes?I
will
organize
some
youth
volunteer
activities
to
participatein
post-disaster
rebuilding
their
homes
and
get
their
back
tonormal
at
an
early
date.
It
is
welcome
that
anyone
will
donatemoney
or
materials,
or
help
clean
up
waste
and
so
on.Interview
the
authorAct
out
an
interviewwith
the
author
about
his
own
experience.Question
1How
did
you
feel
when
you
realized
Smartie
haddisappeared?Answer:....Question
2Apart
fromlooking
upat
theamazing
stars,whatelsehelped
you
spending
thenight?Answer:...Question
3Would
you
give
us
some
advice
about
how
to
keep
safeduring
thehurricane?Answer:...Writing
safety
guidelinesLearn
about
safety
guidelinesWhat
is
the
purpose
of
safety
guidelines?To
tell
people
useful
advice
on
hurricane
safety.What
type
of
language
is
used
in
safety
guidelines?Imperative
sentences
are
used
to
tell
people
about
dos
and
don'ts.Activity
6 The
outline
of
safety
guidelinsMake
notes
for
flood
safety
guidelines
based
on
the
model
essay
in
Activity
5.Flood
safetyguidelinesThings
to
do
before
a
flood:protect
your
property/ have
enough
dailysupplies/ find
strong
shelterThings
to
do
during
a
flood:stay
inthesafeplace/ focus
on
weather
warningsThings
not
to
do
during
a
flood:don’tgooutside/ keep
away
from
fragile
things
/ Don’tassume
thestorm
has
passedUseful
expressions
for
the
writing.The
expressions
may
help
you:?The
first
thing
to
do
is
...?Do
not
...?Never
...?Try
to
...?Remember
(not)
to
...?
It's
important
(not)
to
...PracticewritingWrite
a
passage
about
flood
safety
guidelines.Start
with
the
passage
likethis:As
the
old
saying
goes,
floods
and
fires
have
no
mercy
foranybody.
Therefore,
it
is
of
much
importance
to
know
how
toprotect
yourself
from
danger
before
a
flood
strikes.
Here
aresome
advice
on
floodsafetyguidelinesforyou...Things
to
do
before
a
blood...Language
appreciation1.
Bur
mom
said
that
whatever
happens,
we
should
always
try
to
see
the
good
sideof
things.[句式分析]“whatever
happens”是由連詞whatever引導(dǎo)的“讓步狀語
”從句,意為
“無論發(fā)生什么事”,這時(shí)whatever用no
matter
what
替換。此外,whatever還可以
“引導(dǎo)名詞性”從句,這時(shí)它不能用no
matter
what替換。(notes:1.“no
matter+疑問
詞”結(jié)構(gòu)只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,這時(shí)可以和“疑問詞+ever”互換。2.而“疑問詞+ever”還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句)[嘗試翻譯]但是媽媽說不管發(fā)生什么事,我們都應(yīng)該看到事情好的一面。L
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