安徽省蚌埠市懷遠(yuǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市懷遠(yuǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboss________tolosehistemperifyoudon'tfollowhisorder.A.bends

B.intends

C.tends

D.defends參考答案：C2.Boys,pleasedon’ttalkaboutsuchthings_______youdon’tunderstandatall.A.that B.asC.which D.what參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：孩子們，請(qǐng)不要談?wù)撃銈兏静欢氖虑?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞things前有such修飾，用關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題很容易誤選A項(xiàng)，構(gòu)成such…that…句型，但that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，顯然邏輯不通順，實(shí)際上本題考查的是定語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)特殊用法：當(dāng)先行詞前面有such,so,asmany,asmuch等修飾的時(shí)候，后面的關(guān)系代詞使用as，本題中先行詞前有such修飾，關(guān)系代詞as指代先行詞在從句中作understand的賓語(yǔ)。3._______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake______senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;was

B.Agreatnumberof;were

C.Thegreatnumberof;was

D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案：B4.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A5.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.

A.washavingB.wouldhaveC.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad參考答案：C略6.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis參考答案：C7.Don'tworrythatyouhavenotenoughcash.Thebill______bychequeorbycreditcard.

A.maypay

B.mustpay

C.maybepaid

D.mustbepaid

參考答案：C8.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：A9.______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：C10.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_______Briangetsback.A.before

B.since

C.till

D.after參考答案：A11.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______．

A．ontime

B．a(chǎn)tatime

C．a(chǎn)tonetime

D．intime參考答案：D略12.

--Whathappenedtoyoujustnow,Daisy?

--Mykeywasmissing.Ihadto

thedooropen.

A.force

B.keep

C.break

D.leave參考答案：A13.I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetaskassoonasplanne!___________A.Don’tbeafraid

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeyoutime參考答案：D14.Tostay

,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案：C15.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C16.Heprefers_______indoors_________outthisafternoon.

A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoing

C.staying;togo

D.tostay;togoing參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

21

whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpaper

22

hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintothe

23

andthenextdayhehandeditintohis

24

.Twodayslater,hereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha

25

thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacher

26

classandasked,“

27

didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylike

28

.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

29

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

30

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour31

.”Theboywenthomeand

32

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

33

paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmyfarm.I

34

havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“The

35

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacher

36

thirtykidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

37

,hesaid,‘Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

38

.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

39

,youhadenoughcouragenotto

40

yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…21.A.in B.about C.for D.at22.A.describing B.taking C.giving D.making23.A.dream B.farm

C.paper D.school24.A.classmate B.writer C.father D.teacher25.A.word B.note C.paper D.letter26.A.between B.before C.after D.during27.A.Why

B.Where

C.What D.How28.A.me

B.you C.him D.them29.A.need B.idea C.choice D.way30.A.If

B.Although C.Since

D.Now31.A.grade B.idea C.work D.advice32.A.wrote

B.thought C.spoke D.read33.A.new B.different C.same D.second34.A.never B.again C.still D.even35.A.first B.biggest C.most D.best36.A.forced

B.helped C.advised D.brought37.A.arriving

B.moving C.leaving D.reaching38.A.maker B.stealer C.lover D.leader39.A.Fortunately B.Generally

C.Finally D.Sadly40.A.takeup B.makeup C.breakup D.giveup參考答案：21-25BACDB 26-30CABDA 31-35ABCCD

36-40DCBAD三、閱讀理解18.Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsallnotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyou'reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation—fornow.__72__

Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou'relistening.__73__.Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers'feelingscalldisagreewithoutthingsgettingugly.__74__

Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule-makers—they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmovies.Andgoshopping—justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky？75

Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A．Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.B．Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.C．Andthenyou'llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D．Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.E．Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F．Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G．Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.參考答案：71.F72.B73.A74.E75.G略19.Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas．Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.66.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter.

A.friends

B.brothers

C.sisters

D.parents67.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually____

A.stayaloneathome