山東省濰坊市石家莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市石家莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theprogrammewassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes____onthescreen.Atofix

Bfixed

Ctobefixed

Dfixing參考答案：B2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since B.as C.when D.while參考答案：D3.Whentheteachercamein,hecoveredhismobilephonewithatextbookandpretended_______hishomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone參考答案：C考查詞組搭配及時(shí)態(tài)。pretendtodosth.假裝做某事，此處應(yīng)指“假裝正在做作業(yè)”，所以應(yīng)使用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。4.---Look,somebody______thefloorinthisclassroom.---Wow,it’ssocleanandtidy.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.IsitCindy?A.wascleaning

B.iscleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned參考答案：C5.IthinkthatitisJenny,______hersister,______toblame.A.morethan;are

B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;is

D.ratherthan;whois參考答案：D6.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout參考答案：C7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D8.__________thefinalexams,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertyesterday.A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor參考答案：B9.Theresearchdependsonthebelief______whentherulesareappliedimpersonally,theresultcanbeaccurate.

A.that

B.what

C.unless

D.if參考答案：A略10.Thepolicehadtoemployforce______________thecrowdgotoutofcontrol.A.theinstant B.attheinstantC.inaninstant D.foraninstant參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)人群失控的時(shí)候，警方立刻部署警力。A.theinstant一……就（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）；B.attheinstant一看見(jiàn)（副詞短語(yǔ)）；C.inaninstant立刻，馬上（副詞短語(yǔ)）；D.foraninstant一會(huì)兒（副詞短語(yǔ)）。分析句子可知，thecrowdgotoutofcontrol為狀語(yǔ)從句，故用連接副詞，本句中為theinstant作連接詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。即由名詞詞組充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞，包括themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant等(均表示“一……就……”。如：Ilovedyoutheinstant(that)Isawyou.我一見(jiàn)到你就愛(ài)上你了.Tellmethemoment(that)yougettheresults.你一拿到結(jié)果就給我打電話.另外還有幾個(gè)涉及time短語(yǔ),如everytime,eachtime,(the)nexttime,anytime,thelasttime,thefirsttime等。如：Nexttimeyoucomein,pleaseclosethedoor.下次你進(jìn)來(lái),請(qǐng)關(guān)門(mén).Myroofleakseverytimeitrains.每次下雨,我的房頂就漏.Hefeltnervouseachtimeshespoketohim.每次她和他講話,他都感到緊張.Thelasttimewetalkedhesaidheneededanothertwodays.上次我們談話時(shí)他說(shuō)他還需要兩天.11.—___

_?—Yeah,itseemedalittleconfusingtomeatfirst,butnowIgetit.A.Canyougivemeamoment

B.SeewhatImeanC.Areyoustuck

D.Canyougoon.參考答案：C12.Itisreallyachallengingjobtodealwithpeople_____variousagesandbackgrounds.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.of參考答案：D13.Wehopethebuildingproject______willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecauselotsofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedoutC.tobecarriedout

D.carryingout參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我們希望正在進(jìn)行的建筑工程能盡快完成，因?yàn)楹芏嗍忻穸荚诒г乖胍?。project與carryout是邏輯上被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以D選項(xiàng)被排除。正確答案在A,B,C選項(xiàng)中產(chǎn)生。根據(jù)原因狀語(yǔ)從可知，很多市民都在抱怨噪音。所以判斷出工程正在被施工。故A選項(xiàng)正確。14.Tonylentmethemoney,______thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.havinghoped參考答案：A15.Dolly’sillnessesweremoreappropriateto________mucholderanimal.AltogetherDollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeof________originalsheep.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C16.—Bruce,whatgiftwillyousendtoyourmotheronMother'sDay?—I'mhavingsomeflowers________.A.delivered

B.preservedC.clarified

D.adored參考答案：A結(jié)合上一句中的“send”一詞的提示，“讓人送花”合情合理。二、完型填空17.完形填空Onceuponatimeapeacock(孔雀)andatortoise(烏龜)becamegoodfriends.Thepeacocklivedinatreeonthebankofariverinwhichthetortoisehadhis1.Everydayafterthepeacockhadadrinkofwater,he2danceneartheriverand3hisbeautifulfeatherstohisfriend.

One4day,ahuntercaughtthepeacockandwasaboutto5himawaytothemarket.Theunhappybird6thehuntertoallowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriend,thetortoise,7itwouldbethelasttimehewouldseehim.Thehunter8andtookhimtothetortoise.

Thetortoiseaskedthehuntertoletthepeacock9,butthehunterlaughedattherequest,10thatwashismeansoflivelihood(生活).Thenthetortoisesaid,“IfIgiveyouabeautifulpresent,willyouletmyfriendgo?”

“11,”answeredthehunter,“thatisallIwant.”

Thetortoise12intothewaterandinafewsecondshecameupwithabeautifulpearl.Tothehunter’sgreatastonishment,hehandedittohim.Thiswas13thehunter’sexpectation,andhefreedthepeacockimmediately.

Ashorttimelater,thebadhunter14andtoldthetortoisethathethoughthehadnot15enoughforthereleaseofhisfriend,and16that,unlessapearlwhichissimilartothatonewasofferedtohim,hewouldcatchthepeacockagain.Thetortoise,whohadalreadyadvisedhisfriendto17himselfinadistantplace,wasgreatly18withthegreedyman.“Well,”saidthetortoise,“ifyou19havinganotherpearllikethisone,giveittomeandIwillfindyoua(an)20matchofit.”

Thehuntergavethepearltothetortoisequickly.Thenthetortoisereplied,“Ican’tfindanotheroneandgiveyoutwo!”Hedisappearedintotheriver,leavingthehuntersorryforbeingsogreedy.1.A.home B.pearl

C.tree D.friend2.A.could B.should

C.would D.must3.A.hide B.show

C.gather D.wear4.A.ordinary B.unfortunate

C.unhealthyD.unknown5.A.give B.turn

C.move D.take6.A.ordered B.suggested

C.begged D.told7.A.if B.before

C.until D.as8.A.refused B.agreed

C.promised D.received9.A.go B.fly

C.dance D.stay10.A.referring B.pointing

C.showing D.saying11.A.Clearly B.Carefully

C.Certainly D.Quickly12.A.flied B.dived

C.fell D.ran13.A.with B.below

C.among D.beyond14.A.cameback B.cameup

C.cameout D.cameacross15.A.paid B.awarded

C.fed D.praised16.A.noticed B.watched

C.threatened D.feared17.A.stay B.hide

C.show D.live18.A.angry B.happy

C.sorry D.lucky19.A.goon B.keepon

C.insiston D.moveon20.A.excellent B.correct

C.strict D.exact參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.A16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.D

提示:1.根據(jù)下文的故事可知,小河是烏龜?shù)摹凹摇薄?.would表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,這里指孔雀每天喝完水就展開(kāi)美麗的羽毛跳舞。3.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知孔雀跳舞時(shí)是展開(kāi)羽毛的,此處意為“他向朋友展示他美麗的羽毛”。故選B項(xiàng)。4.根據(jù)下文一個(gè)獵人將孔雀抓住,所以此處指“倒霉的”一天。5.根據(jù)后面的“market”可知,獵人要將孔雀帶走。6.對(duì)于弱小的孔雀來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)該是乞求獵人,不可能命令獵人。故本題選C項(xiàng)。7.根據(jù)上下文可知,as在句中表示原因。8.根據(jù)下文tookhimtothetortoise可知,獵人答應(yīng)了孔雀見(jiàn)烏龜最后一面的要求。9.根據(jù)該段的最后willyouletmyfriendgo可找到答案。letsomeonego為固定短語(yǔ)“放過(guò)某人”。10.根據(jù)空格后的thatwashismeansoflivelihood(生活)可知是獵人說(shuō)的話,所以用saying。11.根據(jù)獵人的回答可知,獵人同意烏龜提出的交換條件,所以用certainly,意思為“當(dāng)然、一定”。12.根據(jù)選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞結(jié)合烏龜?shù)膭?dòng)作可知用dive,表示“潛入水中”。故本題選B項(xiàng)。13.根據(jù)后句hefreedthepeacockimmediately可知,烏龜給獵人的珍珠大大出乎他的期望,所以用beyond。14.根據(jù)下文可知獵人又回到烏龜?shù)淖√?故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。15.根據(jù)下文獵人所說(shuō)的話可知,他認(rèn)為上次得到的太少,不夠作為放過(guò)孔雀的酬勞,所以答案為paid。16.根據(jù)后句“...unlessapearlwhichissimilartothatonewasofferedtohim,hewouldcatchthepeacockagain.”可知獵人在威脅。17.根據(jù)與himself的搭配及句意可知本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。18.根據(jù)文章的結(jié)尾可知烏龜沒(méi)有答應(yīng)獵人的要求,可推測(cè)烏龜對(duì)獵人的貪婪不滿。故選A項(xiàng)。19.insiston表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,goon,moveon,keepon都表示“繼續(xù)做某事”,根據(jù)獵人的威脅可知此處應(yīng)為“堅(jiān)持自己的要求”。20.根據(jù)烏龜將原先的珍珠要回,可知是為了讓獵人相信他會(huì)去找一顆和原來(lái)的一模一樣的珍珠。exactmatch意思為“一模一樣,完全吻合”。

三、閱讀理解18.SpeakingClubHK﹩1,950(18hours)Thiscourseaimstohelpdevelopvocabulary.Eachstudentwillalsohaveareader,whichprovidesatopicfordiscussion.StudentsareleveltestedandthenplacedindifferentclassesaccordingtotheirlevelofEnglishandtheirage.Itisonlyforstudentswhoseleveltestshowsthemtobeatintermediatelevelofabove.Thefeeincludesacoursefolderandareader.BridgingCourseAvailableinJulyandAugustHK﹩1,950(18hours)OurBridgingCourseisaimedatstudentsfromChineseprimaryschoolswhoareabouttoenteranEnglishsecondaryschoolinSeptember.Thecourseisafunwaytodevelopstudents’confidenceinusingEnglishthroughtopic-basedspeaking,listening,readingandwritingactivities.Studentsalsowidentheirvocabularybyparticipatinginavarietyoflanguagegames.Thefeeincludesacoursefolderandafieldtriptoalocalmuseum.PreparationforUKStudyHK﹩1,950(18hours)ThiscourseisforstudentswhoareleavingHongKongtostudyatboardingseniorschoolintheUK.ItfocusesonfunctionalEnglishlanguagetoincreasestudents’confidenceintheirabilitytouseappropriatelanguageintheappropriatesituationsbycommunicatingwithnatives.WealsoprovidestudentswithinformationonBritishcultureandtraditionsandaimtoincreasestudents’interestinthecountryinwhichtheyareabouttolive.ThefeeincludesacoursefolderandareadercalledBritishLife.

53.WangLin,whowillgotoEnglandtoattendjuniorschool,willbeinterestedin________.A.SpeakingClub.

B.anycourse

C.PreparationforUKStudy

D.BridgingCourse54.________willdividestudentsintodifferentclassesthroughtests.A.BridgingCourse

B.SpeakingClubC.PreparationforUKStudy

D.allofabove55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoucanexperienceiftakingPreparationforUKStudy?A.Experiencehowtoexpressyourselfproperlyindifferentsituations.B.Widenvocabularybytakingpartinmanylanguagegames.C.LearnabouttheBritishcultureandtraditions.D.Beofferedachancetospeakwithnatives.56.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatareaderis________.A.arecorder

B.awritingboard

C.abook

D.atoy

參考答案：DBBC19.Myfatherwas,bynature,acheerful,kindman.Untilhewasthirty-fouryearsoldheworkedasafarm-handforThomasButterworthnearthetownofBidwell,Ohio.OnSaturdayeveningshedrovehishorseintotowntospendafewhoursinsocialintercoursewithotherfarm-hands.Hewasquitehappyinhispositioninlife.Itwasinhisthirty-fifthyearthatfathermarriedmymother,aschoolteacher.Somethinghappenedtothetwopeople.TheAmericanpassionforgettingupintheworldtookpossessionofthem.Motherinducedfathertogiveuphisplaceasafarm-hand,sellhishorseandstartanindependententerpriseofhisown.Theyrentedtenacresofpoorstonylandandlaunchedintochickenraising.Oneinexperiencedinsuchmatterscanhavenoideaofthemanyandtragicthingsthatcanhappentoachicken.Itisbornoutofanegg,livesforafewweeksasatinyfluffything,thenbecomesnaked,getsdiseases,anddies.Afewhens,andnowandthenarooster,intendedtoserveGod’smysteriousends,strugglethroughtomaturity.Thehenslayeggsoutofwhichcomeotherchickensandtheawfulcycleisthusmadecomplete.Itisallunbelievablycomplex.Mostphilosophersmusthavebeenraisedonchickenfarms.Onehopesforsomuchfromachickenandissoawfullydisappointed.Smallchickens,looksobrightandinfactsoawfullystupid.Theyaresomuchlikepeopletheymixoneupinone’sjudgmentsoflife.Ifdiseasedoesnotkillthemtheywaituntilyourexpectationsarethoroughlyarousedandthenwalkunderthewheelsofacarriage.InlaterlifeIhaveseenhowaliteraturehasbeenbuiltuponthesubjectoffortunestobemadeoutoftheraisingofchickens.Itisintendedtobereadbythegodswhohavejusteatenofthetreeoftheknowledgeofgoodandevil.Itisahopefulliteratureanddeclaresthatmuchmaybedonebysimpleambitiouspeoplewhoownafewhens.Donotbemisguidedbyit.Itwasnotwrittenforyou.GohuntforgoldonthefrozenhillsofAlaska,putyourfaithinthehonestyofapolitician,believeifyouwillthatgoodwilldefeatevil,butdonotreadandbelievetheliteraturethatiswrittenconcerningthehen.Fortenyearsmyfatherandmotherstruggledtomakeourchickenfarmpayandthentheygaveupthatstruggleandbegananother.TheymovedintothetownofBidwell,Ohioandbegantherestaurantbusiness,withthetinyhopeoflookingforanewplacefromwhichtostartonourupwardjourneythroughlife.42.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofwhathappened?

a.FathergotmarriedtoMother,aschoolteacher.

b.FatherquittedworkingatButterworth’s.

c.MyparentslaunchedabusinessinBidwell.

d.FathersocializedintownonSaturdayevenings.

e.Myparentsstartedtheirjobofchickenfarming.

A.d-a-b-e-c

B.d-a-c-b-eC.d-b-a-e-c

D.d-b-a-c-e43.Bysaying“Mostphilosophersmusthavebeenraisedonchickenfarms”,theauthormeansthat