廣東省潮州市南春中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省潮州市南春中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“Neal，listen”，shesaid，lookingstraightathim.“Iaskyounottoget________inthiskindofmatter.It'snoneofyourbusiness.”A．caught

B．involvedC．a(chǎn)ttached

D．connected參考答案：答案：B句意：“尼爾，聽(tīng)著，”她直盯著他說(shuō)，“我要求你不要卷入這種事，跟你沒(méi)關(guān)系。”getinvolvedinsth.“……卷入某事”；getcaughtin“被卡住”；beattachedtosth.“喜歡，依戀某物”；beconnectedwith“與……有關(guān)系”。

2.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather’sbirthday,____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.it

B.everything

C.that

D.one

參考答案：D3.Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.once

B.since

C.while

D.unless參考答案：C4.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp，theyrushedout.A.Immediately

B.soon

C.Theinstance

D.Alltheabove參考答案：A5.––Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?––Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisit

B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting

D.whenyouwouldbevisiting

參考答案：B略6.—Look!Somebody______thesofa.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned

參考答案：C略7.Whenitcomesto_____inaforeigncountry,Isuggest____thelocalcustoms.A.live;follow

B.living;followingC.living;tofollow

D.live;tofollow參考答案：B8.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto________sincethefloodhitthe

arealastFriday.

A．havebeenmissing

B．havegotlost

C．bemissing

D．getlost

參考答案：A略9.Heisnotverygoodatgettinghisideas_____,sosometimesothersmaymisunderstandhim.A.over

B.along

C.across

D.about參考答案：C10.

----Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?

----Idoagreethatteachersare_____pertlyfortheissueswithproblematicstudents.

Butsocietyisalsoresponsibleforthem.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C11.Standingonthetopofthehill,Iwouldnotdoanythingbut_____theflowingofthesmogaroundme.A.enjoy

B.enjoying

C.enjoyed

D.toenjoy參考答案：A解析：but用作“除了”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),則but后的不定式短語(yǔ)要省去to。12.PeterfeltitquitenecessarytocomplaintotheteacheraboutAdam’snaughtybehaviors,whichhadbeenstickinginhis________forweeks.A.throat

B.heart

C.stomach

D.brain參考答案：A13.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.resigned

B.left

C.gone

D.absent參考答案：D14.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich參考答案：A15.Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.

A.reasonable

B.natural

C.ridiculous

D.available參考答案：A略16.Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam,ashewantedtobesureofpassingitatthefirst_____.A.experiment

B.intention

C.aim

D.attempt參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thegreatestsourceofinspirationformehasalwaysbeenmyfather.Thoughhe’sbeengonefor17years,his

16

stillresonate（產(chǎn)生共鳴）.Hetaughtmehowtorunmyownraceinlife.Butthemostinspiringthinghetaughtmewasto

17

.Oneincidentis

18

inmymind.IthappenedwhenIwasateenager.MysisterandIweren’tveryfondofaso-calledfriendof

19

.Dadwasaverygenerousman,andashe’ddonewithsomanypeople,he’dgiventhisfellowgreathelp.Butwhenheaskedforafavor

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,theguydidn’tdeliver.Dad’soutlook（人生觀(guān)）onmostthingswas“Liveandletlive.”Inthiscase,however,hiscalmness

21

Terreandme,andwelethimknowit.“Howcanyoubenicetothatman?”wesaidtohim.“You’vebeensokindtohim,andhe’snotbeingkindback.Whywouldyouwanttogivehimthetimeofdayagain?”Myfathershrugged（聳肩）andsaidtous,“Idonotbendmybackwith

22

.”Ididn’tgetitatfirst,butovertheyearsIcametounderstandthe

23

.Holdingagrudge（怨恨）doesn’t

24

thepersonyou’reangrywith,butitchangesyou.Itmakesyouheavierandgivesyoumoreweighttodragaround.Aftermyfatherdiedin1991,a(n)

25

camefromafellowI’dhadaquarrelwithyearsbeforeto

26

hissympathy.Hewrote:“IthoughtI’dtellyouhowsorryIam

27

thelossofyourfather.Iknowhe

28

theworldtoyou.Ijustwantedtoletyouknowthatyouareinmythoughts.”Muchmoved,Iwroteback.Ithankedhimforhis

29

.Andthen,becausehe’d

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ourdisagreement,IrecalledDad’sinspiringwords.“Iammyfather’sdaughter,”Iwrote.“Andlikehim,Idonotbendmybackwithyesterday.”16.A.lectures

B.suggestions

C.lessons

D.pictures17.A.forgive

B.persuade

C.forget

D.excuse18.A.vital

B.obvious

C.visual

D.vivid19.A.sister’s

B.mine

C.father's

D.mother’s20.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.byreturn

D.byturn21.A.relaxed

B.moved

C.interrupted

D.bothered22.A.anger

B.disappointment

C.worry

D.yesterday23.A.reason

B.word

C.philosophy(哲學(xué))

D.sentence24.A.change

B.hurt

C.upset

D.disturb25.A.news

B.letter

C.message

D.information26.A.explain

B.express

C.produce

D.present27.A.in

B.with

C.about

D.at28.A.showed

B.represented

C.equaled

D.meant29.A.kindness

B.sympathy

C.understanding

D.consideration30.A.referred

B.mentioned

C.reminded

D.retold參考答案：16－20CADCA

21―25DDCAB

26―30BCDAB三、閱讀理解18.Lawns（草坪）aresomeofthemostcommonthingsintheworlduntilyoureallystartthinkingaboutthem.That’swhenyourealizethattheymakenosense.Whydopeoplekeeptheseuninteresting,pointlesslittleplantsoutsidetheirhomes?They’renotbeautifullikeflowers,theydon’tprovidefoodandyouhavetotakecareofthemconstantly.IsraelibestsellingauthorYuvalNoahHararithoughtthesedeedswereweirdtoo.Helookedintotheirhistoryandendedupwithaninterestingstory.Nooneconsideredputtingpatchesofgrassoutsidetheirhomesinancienttimes.ThatchangedintheMiddleAges,whenFrenchandEnglishkingsandnoblesstartedputtingpatchesofgrassattheircastleentrances.“Well-keptlawnsdemandlandandalotofwork,”wroteHarariinhisbook.“Inexchange,theyproducenothingofvalue.”P(pán)easantscouldneveraffordtowastetheirtimeorlandonlawns,sotheselawnswereaperfectstatussymbol（身份的象征）fornobility（高貴）.WhentheIndustrialRevolutionbeganinthe18thand19thcenturies,themiddleclassesstartedbeingabletoaffordtheirownsuburban（郊區(qū)的）houses.Andguesswhatbecamethesuburbanstatussymbol?Aperfectlykeptlawn.Thepopularityoflawnscontinuedtogrow,takingoverpubliceventspacesandsports.Inthepast,peopleplayedsportsonallkindsofsurfaces—dirt,ice,sand.Butinthelastcouplecenturies,theymadetheswitchtogreengrass.“GrassisnowadaysthemostwidespreadcropintheUSAaftercornandwheat,”Hararicontinued.LawnsspreadbeyondEuropeandtheU.S,andthey’renowstatussymbolsaroundtheworld.Suburbanpeoplemaynotrealizeit,buttheycareforlawnsjustbecausecenturiesago,FrenchandEnglishkingswantedtoshowoffbyintentionallyplantingsomethinguseless.It’sstrangethatpeopleshouldcontinuetospendsomuchtimeandmoneyonwhat’sreallyaleftover（遺留物）fromtheMiddleAges.Whenyouplanyourhouse,youcanshakeoff（擺脫）theculturalleftoverandimagineforyourselfarockgardenorsomeothernewcreation.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”inparagraph2probablymean?A.strange

B.ordinaryC.beneficial

D.attractive9.Whatcouldlawnsindicateinthe19thcentury?A.Environmentalawareness.

B.People’staste.C.Culturalbackground.

D.Personalwealth.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardskeepinglawns?A.Uncaring.

B.Disapproving.C.Favorable.

D.unclear.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFunctionofLawns

B.TheValueofLawnsC.TheHistoryofLawns

D.TheManagementofLawns參考答案：8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C本文講述的是Lawns的歷史。8.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中Whydopeoplekeeptheseuninteresting,pointlesslittleplantsoutsidetheirhomes?（為什么人們會(huì)把這些無(wú)趣的、毫無(wú)意義的小植物留在家里？）They’renotbeautifullikeflowers,theydon’tprovidefoodandyouhavetotakecareofthemconstantly.（它們不像花朵那樣美麗，它們不提供食物，你必須不斷地照顧它們）和第二段IsraelibestsellingauthorYuvalNoahHararithoughtthesedeedswereweirdtoo.（以色列暢銷(xiāo)作家YuvalNoahHarari認(rèn)為這些行為也很怪異。）Helookedintotheirhistoryandendedupwithaninterestingstory.（他研究了他們的歷史，最后得到了一個(gè)有趣的故事。）由此可知，劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“奇怪的”，故A項(xiàng)正確。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句theselawnswereaperfectstatussymbol（身份的象征）fornobility（高貴）.和第五段WhentheIndustrialRevolutionbeganinthe18thand19thcenturies,themiddleclassesstartedbeingabletoaffordtheirownsuburban（郊區(qū)的）houses.Andguesswhatbecamethesuburbanstatussymbol?Aperfectlykeptlawn.可知，在19世紀(jì)，草坪能顯示出個(gè)人財(cái)富。故D項(xiàng)正確。10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Thepopularityoflawnscontinuedtogrow,takingoverpubliceventspacesandsports.Inthepast,peopleplayedsportsonallkindsofsurfaces—dirt,ice,sand.Butinthelastcouplecenturies,theymadetheswitchtogreengrass.和第四段“GrassisnowadaysthemostwidespreadcropintheUSAaftercornandwheat,”Hararicontinued.LawnsspreadbeyondEuropeandtheU.S,andthey’renowstatussymbolsaroundtheworld.可知，作者對(duì)保持草坪的態(tài)度是“不贊成”，故B項(xiàng)正確。11.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中Lawns（草坪）aresomeofthemostcommonthingsintheworlduntilyoureallystartthinkingaboutthem.That’swhenyourealizethattheymakenosense.可知，本文講述的是Lawns的歷史。故C項(xiàng)正確。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中為每段選出最佳的段落大意。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。A.OneImportantFactorinConversationB.It'snotDifficulttoTalkWellC.AFamousMasteroftheArtD.PronunciationandUsageE.WhatMakesaGoodTalkerF.TalkwithStrangers

51.______________________

TheancientGreekswereverygoodatmakingconversations,andthegreatesttalkerofthemallwasphilosopherSocrates.Hispupil,Plato,recordedsomeofhissupposedconversations,andwereadthemin‘Thedialogues'ofPlato.Inmanyclas