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廣東省河源市龍川車田中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CanIhavealookafteryoufinishit?—____,butyou’dbetternottakeitoutofthereading-room.A.Ohcomeon
B.Thatdepends
C.Don’taskme
D.Isupposeso參考答案:D2.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.A.turningup
B.puttingup
C.makingup
D.showingup參考答案:C略3.DoyourealizethatI________someveryimportantpeopletodinewithmetonight?Yourmistakecouldcostmeanimportantcontract.A.invited
B.haveinvited C.hadinvited
D.havebeeninvited參考答案:B4.—Mr.Smithquarreledwithhisroommatelastnight.—_____?AsfarasIknow,theygotonwellwitheachother.A.Sowhat
B.HowcomeC.Whynot
D.Whatfor參考答案:B5.—CanIsmokehere?—No.Gotothesmokingsection,ifyou______.A.must
B.can
C.shall
D.may參考答案:A6.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehoes,sotheytendtobe______tohousework.
A.sensitive
B.objective
C.committed
D.allergic參考答案:D7.Ifyoucome
secondintherace,you’11get
qualificationtocompeteforthenextround.A./:a
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);theD./;the參考答案:D8.Didn'titoccurtoyou______wecouldhavesolvedtheprobleminaneasierway?()A.that B.whether C.how D.why參考答案:A難道你沒有想起我們本可以更簡單地解決這個問題?本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語應(yīng)該是后面的主語從句,從句中不缺少任何成分,也沒有疑問,所以用連接詞that,故本題選擇A.9.Listeningtomusicathomeisonethinggoingtohearit
liveinquiteanother.A.perform
B.performingC.toperform
D.beingperformed參考答案:D試題分析:句意:在家里面聽音樂是一回事,去到現(xiàn)場聽又是另一回事。hearsb/sthdoing表聽到某人某物做某事。由于音樂是被演奏的,所以需要被動,所以選D。分析4個選項知道,答案所使用的是同一個動詞,不同的是時態(tài)、語態(tài)或者是非謂語形式。A是動詞原形,B是非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞形式,C是非謂語的不定式,D是非謂語的現(xiàn)在分詞被動形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法,不難知道音樂是被演奏的,所以需要被動,所以選D?!久麕燑c睛】解答此題,既需要正確區(qū)分非謂語和謂語的用法,又要對語態(tài)中的被動和主動有所了解,另外也要對hear這個感官動詞的用法有了解。其中的非謂語和謂語可以根據(jù)句子成分劃分得出,而語態(tài)關(guān)鍵看主語是人還是物。當(dāng)物作主語時需要用被動。10.Notonceinthelastmonth_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs.
A.didsheask
B.sheasked
C.hassheasked
D.shehasasked參考答案:C11.TheNo.1underground,hopefully_____inthenearfuture,willgreatlyimprovethetrafficconditionsinFuzhouA.opens
B.tobeopened
C.open
D.willbeopened參考答案:B略12.29.—Couldyougiveanysuggestionaboutthefurnishinginmyhouse?
—Letmesee...Oheverythingisniceexceptthatthepaintingseemsalittlebit
.
A.outofreach
B.outofplace
C.outoftouch
D.outoforder參考答案:B略13.A1lflights_________becauseoftheheavystorm,sowedecidedtotakethetrain.
A.havecanceled
B.havebeencanceled
C.hadcanceled
D.hadbeencanceled參考答案:D14.Theycarriedoutanassessmentoftheprojectthismorningandtheresultswillbeassessed______.A.ontime
B.aftertime
C.beforetime
D.overtime參考答案:A略15.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,__________isannouncedintoday'snewspaper. A.that B.which C.who D.what參考答案:B16.
Withtheeconomiccrisisitis________difficultforauniversitygraduatetofindajobtoday.
A.similarly
B.equally
C.increasingly
D.possibly
參考答案:C二、完型填空17.
Dadisaliardefinitely.Henevertellsthetruthaboutanything_36_,oranythingthathethinksisbadtome,eventhoughI_37_thatIdon’tmindhearingthesethings.HeisthekindestmanIhaveevermet,whonever_38_others,aswellasthe_39_man,forhe’salwayshardonhimself.EverytimeI_40_h(yuǎn)omefromcollegeandaskedDadhowhis_41_wasgettingon,hewouldalwaysreply,“Oh,couldn’tbe_42_!”WhenIaskedmymumthesamequestiononthephone,_43_,shehonestlytoldmeevery_44_withDad’sbusiness.Ididn’tblameDadforhis_45_.Ifeltadeepsympathyforhim.Dadisamiser,undoubtedly.IhardlyseeDadwear_46_clothes.Infact,hisclosetishalfempty.Eveninthishalf,two-thirdsisoccupiedbyMum’sclothesandtheother_47_belongstohim.Iurgedhimtobuysomenewclothes,_48_h(yuǎn)esimplyshookhishead,“Theoldclothesarestillgoodenough.”Werethey?Isaw_49_inthem!It_50_myheartupwhenIsawDad_51_terriblywithhishandcoveringhismouth.Whenthepainsbecameunbearable,he_52_tooksomepills.Soitsurprised_53_whenthedaycamethatDadgotsick.Hewaslyinginbed,andallthefamilygatheredaroundhim.Ikneltbyhisbeside,tearsfillingmyeyes.DearDad,you’vebeen_54_yourselftoohard,whichyoushouldnothave.IknowImightaswell_55_arivertoflowbackwardashopetotalkyououtofworkingsohard.ButIstillwanttosay,“Dad,takebettercareofyourself!”
36.A.interestingB.goodC.badD.valuable37.A.emphasizeB.realizeC.decideD.admit38.A.enviesB.blamesC.helpsD.hurts39.A.noblestB.cruelestC.mostselflessD.mostdiligent40.A.phonedB.droveC.wentD.stayed41.A.healthB.businessC.experimentD.treatment42.A.betterB.harderC.easierD.healthier43.A.meanwhileB.anywayC.howeverD.therefore44.A.changeB.incidentC.achievementD.problem45.A.beliefB.carelessnessC.liesD.excuses46.A.oldB.newC.beautifulD.cheap47.A.one-thirdB.halfC.thingD.closet48.A.soB.butC.sinceD.although49.A.holesB.stainsC.hopeD.importance50.A.wokeB.warmedC.cheeredD.tore51.A.actB.shakeC.cryD.cough52.A.stillB.evenC.merelyD.seldom53.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody54.A.controllingB.pushingC.criticizingD.fighting55.A.begB.allowC.expectD.cause
參考答案:
36-40CADBA
41-45BACDC
46-50BABAD
51-55DCDBC三、閱讀理解18. Everytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksotemptingthatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcostcutting. Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infactit’sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon’tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable. Actuallymushroomsaren’tevenvegetables;theyarefungiandforthisreason,youdon’tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Wellhowdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushrooms”andyouwillfindanumberofmushroomgrowingkits(成套工具)availableonlinethatareeffectiveandnotveryexpensiveeither. Mushroomscanbeaddedtoanydishthatyoucook.Simplyusetheminpizzas,saladsandanythingthatyouprettymuchfancy.Growmushroomsinyourownhouseandusethemwheneveryouwant.Freshmushroomsaretasterthantheonesthatarestoredinyourrefrigerator. Ifyouhavehadareallygoodcropofmushrooms,thenyoucanevenstorethem.Ideallyyoushouldusethewhitevarietyofthemushrooms.Simplypickthem,slicethemandputthemonacookiesheetinafreezer.Whentheyarefrozen,justputtheminaziplockandyoucanusethemwhenyouwantto.Theygiveareallygreattastetothedishthatyouaremaking.Thawthembeforeyouusethem. Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit’scost-effective.Furthermore,youcaneatthefreshmushroomsanytimethatyouwant.59.Whatisanadvantageofgrowingvegetablesaccordingtothepassage? A.Youcansavealotofmoney.
B.Youcaneatallkindsofvegetables. C.Youareluckytoeatwhatyoulike. D.Youcansatisfyyourdesire.60.Mushroomsaredifferentfromothervegetablesinthat_______. A.theycangrowwellinanoutdoorspace B.itiseasyforthemtogobadinafewdays C.theycangrowwithoutsoil D.theycanbegrownwherethereisnolight61.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofstoringmushrooms? a.putthemonacookiesheetintherefrigerator b.placefrozenmushroomsinaziplock c.cutthemintoslices d.choosethewhitemushrooms A.a-b-c-d B.d-c-a-b C.a-d-c-b D.d-a-c-b62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables B.Mushroomsonlineareveryexpensive C.Itiseasyandcost-effectivetogrowmushrooms D.Mushrooms—tastyandhealthyvegetables參考答案:59-62ADBC略19.WhyCollegeIsNotHomeThecollegeyearsaresupposedtobeatimeforimportantgrowthinautonomy(自主性)andthedevelopmentofadultidentity.However,nowtheyarebecominganextendedperiodofadolescence,duringwhichmanyoftoday’sstudentsandarenotshoulderedwithadultresponsibilities.Forpreviousgenerations,collegewasadecisivebreakfromparentalcontrol;guidanceandsupportneededtocomefrompeopleofthesameageandfromwithin.Inthepasttwodecades,however,continuedconnectionwithanddependenceonfamily,thankstocellphones,emailandsocialmedia,haveincreasedsignificantly.Someparentsgosofarastohelpwithcoursework.Insteadofpromotingtheideaofcollegeasapassagefromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomyandadultresponsibility,universitieshavegivenintotheideathattheyshouldprovidethesameenvironmentasthatofthehome.Toprepareforincreasedautonomyandresponsibility,collegeneedstobeatimeofexplorationandexperimentation.Thisprocessinvolves"tryingon"newwaysofthinkingaboutoneselfbothintellectuallyandpersonally.Whileweshouldprovide"safespaces"withincolleges,wemustalsomakeitsafetoexpressopinionsandchallengemajorityviews.Intellectualgrowthandflexibilityarefosteredbystrictdebateandquestioning.Learningtodealwiththesocialworldisequallyimportant.Becauseacollegecommunitydiffersfromthefamily,manystudentswillstruggletofindasenseofbelonging.Ifstudentsrelyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehaviorandthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacingthechallengeoffindinganidentitywithinalargerandcomplexcommunity.Moreover,thetendencyforuniversitiestomonitorandshapestudentbehaviorrunsupagainstanothercharacteristicofyoungadults:theresponsetobeingcontrolledbytheirelders.Ifacceptablesocialbehavioristoostrictlydefinedandcontrolled,theinsensitiveoraggressivebehaviorthatadministratorsareseekingtominimizemayactuallybeencouraged.Itisnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikelytoburstout,particularlywhentherearereasonstodoso.Ourgenerationoncejoinedhandsandstoodfirmattimesofnationalemergency.Whatislackingtodayistheconflictbetweenadolescent’sdesireforautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.Therefore,thereisthedesirefortheirdormstobereplacementhomesandnotplacestoexperienceintellectualgrowth.Everycollegediscussionaboutcommunityvalues,socialclimateandbehaviorshouldincluderecognitionofthedevelopmentalimportanceofstudentautonomyandself-regulation,ofthenecessarytensionbetweensafetyandself-discovery.38.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardcontinuedparentalguidancetocollegestudents?A.Sympathetic.
B.Neutral.C.Supportive.
D.Disapproving.39.Accordingtotheauthor,whatroleshouldcollegeplay?A.Todevelopasharedidentityamongstudents.B.Tofosterstudents’intellectualandpersonaldevelopment.C.T
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