2022年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治縣畝竹箐鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治縣畝竹箐鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because參考答案：C2.Neithertheteachernorthestudents________allowedtosmokeintheteachingbuildings,

which_______aruleofourschool.

A.is,is

B.is,are

C.are,are

D.are,is參考答案：26答案D.neither…nor…后面所接的謂語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)遵循就近原則；which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代主句在從句中作主語(yǔ)故用單數(shù)形式。

3.Thereissomedoubtamongpeople________$749istoomuchforaniPhone4.A.that B.whether C.what D.if參考答案：B4.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure參考答案：C5.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.

A.tostay;togo B.staying;togoing C.tostay;togoing D.staying;togo參考答案：B6.Weshouldhaveourselves_____ifwewanttogetthework_____inthegiventime.A.organizewell;finished

B.wellorganized;doneC.wellorganized;tobefinished

D.tobeorganizedwell;tobedone參考答案：B7.----Whatisyourdaughterdoingnow?----Sheisonthephone,____withoneofherschoolmates.

A.tochat

B.chatting C.chatted D.beingchatted參考答案：B35.Peopleallovertheworldwereshocked

Japan’snuclearexplosioncausedbythedevastatingearthquake.A.in B.at C.to D.on參考答案：B略9.Althoughwehaveonlymet______,Ifindwehavealotincommon.A.fromtimetotime

B.intime

C.bychance

D.overandoveragain參考答案：C10.Theheavyrainpoureddownfromthesky,_____70deaths.A.tocause

B.caused

C.havingcause

D.causing參考答案：D11.I’mheretogiveyoualessoninplaceofyourteacher,whohasunluckily_____abadcold.A.comeupwith

B.comedownto

C.comedownwith

D.comeupagainst參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。comedownwith意為“患（病）”。12.Aftergraduationfromcollege,LinNahasmadeuphermind

herselfto

thosechildreninaremotemountainvillage.A.devoting;educate B.todevote;educateC.devoting;educating D.todevote;educating參考答案：D13.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.bychance

B.inparticular

C.atease

D.ingeneral參考答案：D略14.SomeChinesestudentshave____Englishwell. A.difficultyinlearning

B.difficultytolearn C.difficultieslearned

D.difficultiestolearn參考答案：A15.Asweallknow,mostboysare_____aboutsportslikeplayingbasketballandfootball.A.interested

B.enthusiastic

C.careful

D.popular

參考答案：B16.

---Idon’tknow______yougottoknowmytelephonenumber.---Throughafriendofmine.A.howwasit

B.howwasitthatC.howitwasthat

D.itwashowthat參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

36___myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant.

Oneday,Ihappenedto

37___anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto38____.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas

39____,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota

40topic.Well,I’d

41____changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

42___theway,haveyouever43____there?” “Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

44___meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

45___”Itwasgreat.Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof

46____.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“47_____!”Icouldn’t48____asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo49___”,heanswered,gentlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay'Youdon’tsay'?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman50____totears.Hebeganto

51____,“'Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans'really?'.Itisan

52___ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattention

53____Englishidioms.”

ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof

54____.SincethenIhavebeenmore

55____withidioms.36.A.though

B.when

C.if

D.as37.A.look

B.meet

C.pickup

D.findout38.A.walk

B.talk

C.play

D.go39.A.pleased

B.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised40.A.proper

B.strange

C.safe

D.polite41.A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like42.A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By43.A.gone

B.visited

C.seen

D.been44.A.lookat

B.thinkof

C.sendfor

D.laughat45.A.it

B.them

C.anything

D.something46.A.fun

B.interest

C.business

D.mountain47.A.Really

B.Good

C.Youdon'tsay

D.Youareright48.A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do49.A.this

B.so

C.anything

D.meafavor50.A.laughed

B.cried

C.moved

D.came51.A.explain

B.shout

C.prove

D.say52.A.experience B.expression

C.explanation

D.example53.A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in54.A.me

B.myself

C.him

D.somebody55.A.helpful

B.popular

C.careful

D.satisfied參考答案：36-40ABBDA

41-45BDDDA

46-50BCBBA

51-55ABBBC三、閱讀理解18.Tomostofus，schoolmeansclasses，teachers，schedules，grades，andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts，schoolisverydifferent.Firstly，therearenolessons.Allthechildren，agedbetween4and19，dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”．Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn，becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytoathree-year-old，‘Goexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan’tstopthem！”saysDanielGreenberg，afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday，theywilllosealltasteforlearning.”AtSudburyValleySchool，youwillpermitchildrentotalk，read，paint，cook，workoncomputers，studyFrench，playthepiano，climbtrees，orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek，thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules，howtospendtheschoolbudget，andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968，peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday，theschoolhas200students，and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.64．Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A．Anunusualschool.B．Children’shobbies.C．Aschoolwithoutrules.D．EducationintheUS.65．Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?A．Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.B．Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.C．Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.D．Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.66．WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthree-year-olds?A．Theylovelearning.B．Theyareverynaughty.C．Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D．Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.67．Whathappenstothechildrenaftertheyleavethisschool?A．Theydoallthingsindifferentways.B．Theyhaveproblemsgettingintocollegeorgettingajob.C．Mostofthemhaveapromisingfuture.D．Theyarenotsuccessful.參考答案：64．A65．B66．A67．C64．A[主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了SudburyValleySchool不同尋常的地方：學(xué)生不用上課，不用做作業(yè)，可以隨心所欲干自己想干的事，可以參與學(xué)校制度的制定。這樣的學(xué)校確實(shí)罕見。]65．B[推理判斷題。從第二段可知，被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)只會(huì)讓學(xué)生失去興趣，讓學(xué)生做自己想做的事他們才會(huì)學(xué)得最好。]66．A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。DanielGreenberg的話是對(duì)“...youdonotneedtomakechildrenlearn，becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.”的進(jìn)一步說明，由此可知A項(xiàng)切題。]67．C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段最后三句可知C項(xiàng)正確。]

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ADayFly-FlyAboriginalRockTourTourDetailsOperator:AdventureNorthAustraliaDestination:CooktownDepartsFrom:CairnsTourDescriptionVotedasoneofAustralia'sMust-Do-Experiences.TreatyourselftoanamazingdayoutwithAboriginalElderWillieGordon.DepartCairnsDomesticAirportfortheSkytransFlighttoCooktown.FlightdepartsCairnsat6:45a.m.Enjoya45-minuteflightwithwonderfulviewsfromCairnstoCooktownasyouflyalongthecoastbetweentheWorldHeritagerainforestandtheGreatBarrierReef.OnarrivalinCooktownyouwillbemetbyWillieGordon,thetraditionalstorytelleroftheNugal-warraclan(部落).WillieGordontakesgueststohisancestralrockartsites,sethighinthehillsaboveHopeVale,outsideCooktown.Herehesharesthestoriesbehindtheart,andexplainshowthepaintingsspeakofthemostbasicandimportantqualityoflifeandtheknowledgeofhispeople.Thetourtakesyouthroughanimpressiveviewofsixrockartsites,includinganancestralBirthCaveandtheReconciliationCave.Thisincludesa30-minutebushwalkongenerallyeasyterrian(地形).(Coveredclosed-onshoesmustbeworn.)ReturntoCooktownat1:15p.m.whereWilliewilltakeyoutotheNaturePowerHouseMuseum,Cooktown'sVisitorInformationCentre.LunchisincludedattheVerhandahCafe.TherestoftheafternoonisfreetoexplorehistoricalCooktownbeforeyourtransfertoCooktownairportandreturnflighttoCairns.FlightarrivesatCairnsDomesticAirportat6:40p.m.OwnarrangementsonarrivalinCairns.P