湖南省郴州市田莊學(xué)校2021年高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省郴州市田莊學(xué)校2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisknown_____ascientistandfamous_____hisresearchonrice.A.for;as

B.for;for

C.as;for

D.as;as參考答案：C2.Whenhecamebacktolife,theyoungmanfoundhimself______inasmallhouseandeverythinghe________.A．lay;hadbeenstolen

B．lay;wasstolenC．lying;hadstolen

D．lying;hadbeenstolen參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)這位年輕男子蘇醒過來的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一個小房間中，他的一切都被偷了。lying是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補，與賓語himself是主動關(guān)系，表示他所處的狀態(tài)；hehad是定語從句，修飾everything;stolen是過去分詞作賓補，與everything是被動關(guān)系。

3.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow

B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow

D.hadpeopleknown參考答案：C4.

overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.Ordering

B.Ordered C.Toorder

D.Havingordered參考答案：B5.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C33.Theman,whosenameisDavid,wassuspectedof_______falseevidenceincourt.

A.gave

B.givingC.give

D.given參考答案：B略7.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：C8.Freshairis________toourhealth.A.beneficial

B.suitable

C.adequate

D.clumsy參考答案：A9.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.A．nomorethan

B．nolessthan

C．notmorethan

D．morethan參考答案：D10.----Hi,John.Areyoustillasmoker?----

.It’stwoyearssinceIstoppedsmoking.A.No,butIusedtobe

B.Yes,IdoC.No,butIusedto

D.Oh,yes,butIwishIdidn’t參考答案：A11.Thankstotheheadmaster'shardwork,thenumberoftheteachersworkinginthisremotevillageschool__________

tonine.

(

)

A.isincreased

B.areincreased

C.hasincreased

D.haveincreased參考答案：C12.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused

B.becauseof,bring

C.dueto,causing

D.thanksto,costing參考答案：C13.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.

A.hadn’tdone

B.don’tdo

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo參考答案：C14.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea

atthesportsnewsbriefly．A.glare

B．glance

C．stare

D．watch參考答案：B15.Thepolice_____thelostboyeverywherewhenhesuddenlyturnedupinasupermarket.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.wassearching

D.weresearchingfor參考答案：D16.The“Warning”reads:“Undernocircumstances________bekeptnearfire!”

A.thechemicalshould

B.thechemicalshouldn’tC.shouldthechemical

D.shouldthechemicalnot

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Smith,anoldman,livedinthemiddleofthetown.Onedayhefoundhiswatch

41

inhisownstore.It

42

alottohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearching

43inthestoreforalongwhile,he44toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He45themthatthepersonwhofounditwouldberewarded.

46

this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe47store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.Soonthemanfelthopelessandwantedto48.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother49.Themanlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?50

,thiskidlookssincereenough.”51themansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy52withthewatchinhishand!Themanwasvery

53,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothershad

54.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsatonthegroundand

55.ThenIheardtheticking(滴答聲)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat56

.”Weusuallydosomethinginahurryanddon’tthinkaboutourownneeds,whichcan’tbringpeaceintoourmind.

57

weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefullyforawhile,whichcanproducea

58

result.Soallowafewminuteof59toyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake

60asyouexpectto!41.A.broken

B.lost

C.hidden

D.fixed42.A.meant

B.learned

C.performed

D.bargained43.A.youngandold

B.heavyandlight

C.blackandwhite

D.upanddown44.A.forgot

B.agreed

C.decided

D.pretended45.A.promised

B.taught

C.worried

D.warned46.A.Seeing

B.Hearing

C.Wearing

D.Feeling47.A.secure

B.dusty

C.baby

D.whole48.A.setoff

B.calmdown

C.giveup

D.showoff49.A.chance

B.reason

C.meeting

D.date50.A.Sofar

B.Afterall

C.Atfist

D.Asusual51.A.But

B.Or

C.Unless

D.So52.A.ranaway

B.felldown

C.cameout

D.wentback53.A.amazed

B.proud

C.nervous

D.angry54.A.finished

B.failed

C.regretted

D.doubted55.A.played

B.waited

C.watched

D.listened56.A.station

B.situation

C.direction

D.darkness57.A.Instead

B.Possibly

C.Besides

D.Luckily58.A.clear

B.straight

C.good

D.natural59.A.exercise

B.silence

C.pleasure

D.conversation60.A.noise

B.sense

C.mistake

D.progress參考答案：41-45BADCA

46-50BDCAB

51-55DCABD

56-60CACBD三、閱讀理解18.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengths(竭盡全力做某事)toavoidbreathingthecity’spollutedair,especiallywhenitreachesseriouspollutionlevels.However,onelocalbusinessmandecidedthatsellingthepoorqualityairasasouvenir(紀(jì)念品)wouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycollectingfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijing,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellpollutedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”hesaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?AspecialT-shirt?Thesecansarelightandabletobecarriedeasily,soyoucanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyopenthem.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincans,featuringacoupleofcitylandmarks.Also,thereisadescriptionofthecontentsinthesecans,includingauniqueblend(混合)ofnitrogen（氮氣）,oxygenandsomeotherstuff(物質(zhì)).Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscostRMB28andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyouareactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetterasktheshop.Thereasonisthattheyarealmostflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HillsaidthathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Onethingthat’snotparticularlycleariswhethertheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.28.Accordingtothelocalbusinessman,sellingthepollutedairis___________.

A.afantasticidea

B.againstthelaw

C.abadidea

D.acrazybusiness29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Somemeasuresshouldbedonetoavoidbreathingpollutedair.

B.SellingpollutedBeijingairbecomesahit.

C.Chinesepeopleareingreatneedoffreshcannedairfromabroad.

D.DescribethecontentsofthepollutedairinBeijing.30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____________.

A.EachpollutedaircansouvenircostRMB28.

B.ThepollutedaircaniscollectedinShenzhen.

C.Wearenotsureaboutwherethepollutedairiscollected.

D.Thepollutedaircansdoesn’tsellwell.31.Accordingtotheauthor,thebusinessmanisvery___________.

A.foolish

B.smart

C.brave

D.energetic參考答案：28-31

ABCB

19.GAOMI,Shandong,Oct.11(Xinhua)---ChinawriterMoYansaidlastThursdaythathewas“verysurprised”atwinningtheNobelLiteraturePrize.“Iamveryhappy,”hesaid.“IwashavingdinnerwhenIreceivedthenews.Iwassurprised.”“ThankyouforcomingallthewaytoGaomi.Thisshouldbeaseasonofredsorghum,butnosuchcropisplantedanymore.Ibelievenoneofyouhaveseenthecrop.”hesaid.“TheNobelLiteraturePrizeisaveryimportantliteratureprize,butnotthetopaward.Itrepresentstheopinionsofthejury(評審團(tuán)).IamsatisfiedwithmymajorworksandIstillkeepwritingbyhand.MyworksareChineseliterature,whichispartofworldliterature.TheyshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.Meanwhile,mynovelsdescribedhumanbeingsinthebroadsense.Iwroteintheperspective（角度）ofahumanbeing.Theseworksstandbeyondregionsandethnic(民族的)groups,”hesaid.Mo’swinbroughtjoytootherwritersandreadersthroughoutthecountryasheisthefirstChinesenativetowintheNobe