2021-2022學年山西省朔州市大營中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學年山西省朔州市大營中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn'tlethim________tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom

B．keepawaywithC．getawayfrom

D．getawaywith參考答案：D[考查動詞短語。句意：這個孩子應該受到懲罰。你不應該讓他逃脫撒謊受到的處罰。getawaywith表示“僥幸成功，逃脫處罰”；getawayfrom表示“逃離”；keepawayfrom表示“遠離”。]2.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_______youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B試題分析：考查同位語從句。句意:取得最大成功的唯一方式就是充分相信你在賽場上比其他人更好。該空引導belief的同位語從句，并且在從句中既不作任何句子成分，也無任何意義，只能用that。故選B3.--Oh,it’sasnake.--Becarefulanddon’t________it.A.keepawayfrom

B.keepoff

C.getcloseto

D.getnearlyto參考答案：C33.Ihadtotellsomeofthemwhatwewantedtodonext,because________.A.noneofthemwerehere

B.noonewashereC.allofthemwerehere

D.allofthemwerenothere參考答案：D略5.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting______togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting參考答案：A6.Eveniftheyareonsale,thesecomputersareequalinpriceto,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,________attheotherstore.

A.theothers

B.others

C.theones

D.ones參考答案：C略7.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略8.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

參考答案：B略9.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen參考答案：B10.__________shecouldn’tunderstandwas_________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.Why;that參考答案：A略11.

IvisitedHangzhouseveraltimes,______isfamousfortheWestLake.

A.which

B.where

C.it

D.what參考答案：A12.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B13.

Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：B14.—Goodmorning,Tom,whydoyoulooksotiredout?—BecauseI

mygraduatingpaperallnightinmystudy.A.workedon B.hadworkedonC.havebeenworkingon D.wouldworkon參考答案：C15.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology_____tothefieldsofIT.

A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroduced

C.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced參考答案：B16.Theeveningpartywaswell_____andeveryonehadagoodtimeinit.A.setup

B.puton

C.managed

D.organized參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“Oh,excusemeplease"wasmy____41____.Hesaid,“Pleaseexcusemetoo;Iwasn'twatchingforyou."Wewerevery____42____，thisstrangerandI.Wewentonourwayandwesaidgoodbye.Butathomea____43____storyistold.Laterthatday，whenIwascookingtheeveningmeal，mydaughterstoodbesidemevery____44____.WhenI____45____，Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutofthe____46____,”Isaidwithafrown.Shewalkedaway，herlittleheartbroken.Ididn't____47____howharshly(嚴厲地)I'dspoken.WhileIlayawakeinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“While____48____astranger,youarepolite,butwiththegirlyoulove,youare____49____.Golookonthekitchenfloorandyou'llfindsomeflowersbythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtfor____50____.Shepickedthemherself:pink，yellowandblue.Shestoodquietlynotto____51____thesurprise,andyou____52____sawthetearsinhereyes."___53___，mytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentandkneltdownbyherbed.“Wakeup,littlegirl,"Isaid.“Aretheseflowersyoupickedforme?"Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.Ipickedthem____54____they'reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblue."Isaid,“Daughter,I'msorryforthewayI____55____today.I____56____haveyelledatyouthatway.Shesaid,“OhMom,that'sokay.Iloveyouanyway."1said,“Daughter,Iloveyoutoo.AndIdoliketheflowers,especiallytheblue."Ihadgottheworld____57____again.I'd____58____tobepolitetopeopleinthestreet—good____59____makesocietywork.Butastrangerissomeonewemeetonceandthenneverseeagain—and____60____isforlife.41.A.response B.sentence C.answer D.speech42.A.careful B.serious C.polite D.unhappy43.A.interesting B.different C.similar D.meaningful44.A.excited B.noisy C.upset D.still45.A.called B.turned C.returned D.removed46.A.way B.space C.house D.area47.A.prove B.care C.realize D.understand48.A.referringto B.dealingwith C.listeningto D.pickingup49.A.anxious B.patient C.disappointed D.unkind50.A.us B.you C.thefamily D.herfriends51.A.ruin B.expect C.announce D.handle52.A.seldom B.simply C.never D.even53.A.Bythistime B.Atonetime C.Foratime D.Atthesametime54.A.while B.so C.unless D.because55.A.considered B.developed C.acted D.performed56.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.wouldn't D.shouldn't57.A.clear B.right C.clean D.meaningful58.A.begin B.learn C.change D.continue59.A.manners B.habits C.lifestyles D.behaviors60.A.lover B.companion C.family D.friend參考答案：41.A

42.C

43.B

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.D

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.C本文為記敘文，文章講述的是作者撞在陌生人身上，彼此很有禮貌；可是回到家中，女兒擋了路，作者怒吼而傷了女兒的心。由此引發(fā)的思考與故事?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.response反應；B.sentence句子；C.answer回答；D.speech演講。根據(jù)上文，作者撞到了人可知，“道歉”是作者對此的反應，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.careful

小心的；B.serious認真的；C.polite禮貌的；D.unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者和被撞的人互相道歉，由此可推斷出，他們倆都很有禮貌，故選C。【43題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.interesting有趣的；B.different不同的；C.similar相似的；D.meaningful有意義的。句意：但是在家里，年輕者與年老者，我們怎樣對待所愛的人――是另外一種處理方式。根據(jù)下文語境可知，人們在對待家人與陌生人是兩種不同的態(tài)度。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.excited令人興奮的；B.noisy

嘈雜的；C.upset生氣的；D.still靜止的。根據(jù)下文作者轉(zhuǎn)身差點沒把女兒撞到可知，女兒靜靜的站在我身邊。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.called呼叫；B.turned

轉(zhuǎn)動C.returned返回；D.removed移動。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指作者轉(zhuǎn)身時差點撞到女兒，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.way

道路；B.space空間；C.house房子；D.area區(qū)域。根據(jù)下文作者說說完后，女兒走開了可知，作者是嫌女兒擋道了，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.prove證明；B.care關心；C.realize

意識到；D.understand明白。根據(jù)下文可知，作者當時并沒有意識到自己批評女兒時非常嚴厲，故選C。【48題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.referringto提及；B.dealingwith對待；C.listeningto聽D.pickingup撿起。根據(jù)語境可知，作者的丈夫是要表達：對待陌生人你很有禮貌，但對自己心愛的女兒卻不溫柔。故選B。【49題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.anxious擔心的；B.patient有耐心的；C.disappointed

失望的；D.unkind不仁慈的。根據(jù)上文作者嚴厲的批評女兒可知，此處丈夫是說作者對女兒不仁慈，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查代詞和名詞詞義辨析。A.us我們；B.you你們；C.thefamily家人；D.herfriends她的朋友。根據(jù)下文可知，女兒是給作者買的花，丈夫?qū)ψ髡哒f，應用you，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.ruin

毀壞；B.expect期待；C.announce宣布；D.handle處理。根據(jù)語境可知，女兒靜靜的站在那是為了不破壞要給作者送花的驚喜，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.seldom很少；B.simply簡單地；C.never

從不；D.even甚至。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者批評女兒后，并沒有注意到女兒流淚了，故選C。【53題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.Bythistime此時，到這時；B.Atonetime曾經(jīng)；C.Foratime暫時；

D.Atthesametime同時。根據(jù)上文可知，聽到丈夫的話時，我哭了，故選A。【54題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析A.while

當….時；B.so因此；C.unless除非；D.because因為。句意：我在樹旁發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們，我挑選它們是因為它們和你一樣漂亮。根據(jù)語境結(jié)合句意可知，此處是女兒認為因為花兒像媽媽一樣美，才摘的。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.considered考慮；B.developed發(fā)展；C.acted

行動，表現(xiàn)；D.performed表演。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是作者在為今天批評女兒的行為道歉，故選C。【56題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.mustn't禁止；B.couldn't不能夠；C.wouldn't

不會；D.shouldn't不應該。根據(jù)上文可知，作者誤會了女兒，由此可知，作者知道不應該那樣對待女兒，should’thavedonesth本不應該做某事。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.clear清楚的；B.right正確的；C.clean

干凈的；D.meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)語境可知，作者對女兒不仁慈，誤會了女兒，對待陌生人卻很有禮貌，想女兒表達了自己的歉意，和女兒言歸于好，因此，此處是指作者有回到了正確的世界，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.begin開始；B.learn學習；C.change改變；D.continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文可知，作者會繼續(xù)禮貌的對待大街上的人，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.manners禮儀，行為方式；B.habits習慣；C.lifestyles生活方式；D.behaviors行為。根據(jù)上文可知，作者會繼續(xù)有禮貌即好的行為方式。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.lover愛人；B.companion伴侶；C.family家人；D.friend朋友。根據(jù)上文作者對陌生人和對女兒的態(tài)度不同可知，此處是指家人是一生的陪伴，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Longagoinasmalltown,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledoglearnedofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hebounced(跳)happilyupthestairstothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselfstaringat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustashis.Hesmiledagreatsmile,andwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisitoften.”

Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.

Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendlylookingdogsstaringbackathim,hegrowledatthemandwashorrifiedtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisahorribleplace,andIwillnevergobackthereagain.”Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeonthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?

77.Whydidthefirstdoglikethehouse?A.Becausetherewere1,000mirrorsinthehouse.B.Becausehethoughthecouldkeephimselfwarminthehouse.C.Becausehelikedeverythingpresentedtohim.D.Becausehefelthewaswelcomehere.78.Theunderlinedword“growl”probablymeans______.A.makeanunfriendlynoise

B.smile

C.sayhello

D.stare79.Thepassagetellsus________.A.wemustlookatourselvesinamirrorasoftenaspossibleB.wemustlookatourselvesinamirrorlikethefirstlittledogC.WecanseeourselvesinthefacesofthepeoplewemeetD.wearetreatedinthesamewayasotherpeople80.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ASmallhappyLittleDog

B.TheHouseof1,000MirrorsC.TheWonderfulPlaceandtheHorriblePlace.

D.TwoLittleDogs

參考答案：DADB略19.ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’s

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