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黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二職業(yè)高中2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
TheAmericanteamwillarriveinParistoplayafriendlymatchwithateamthat________FrenchandGermanselectedplayers.A.consistsof
B.isformedof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof參考答案:A2.Thereislittledoubtthatwithpowerand______itcomesmoreresponsibilityinsteadofentertainment.A.possession
B.privilege
C.a(chǎn)ssociation
D.pattern參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。句意:毫無疑問,權(quán)力和特權(quán)帶來的是更多的責任,而不是娛樂。A.possession財產(chǎn);B.privilege特權(quán);C.association聯(lián)合;D.pattern圖案,根據(jù)題意,故選B。3.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.
A.moved
B.moving
C.moves
D.tomove參考答案:B4.______youdotheexperimentcarefully,youwouldmakediscoveriesotherswouldn’tmake. A.Should B.Would C.Could D.Might參考答案:A5.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.
A.agreatdealof
B.alargeamountof
C.aseriesof
D.much參考答案:C6._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving
B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve
D.Faced;achieving參考答案:D7.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.
A.tolead;tofind
B.leading;tofind
C.leading;finding
D.tolead;finding參考答案:C8.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案:A9.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.whenC.towhom
D.onwhich參考答案:B試題分析:句意:我們生活在這樣一個更多的信息比以前更加容易的時代。這里是定語從句,先行詞是age指時間,when在從句中作時間狀語,故選B。點評:本題難度適中。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析,如果缺少主語,賓語,表語,定語就使用關(guān)系代詞,否則,就使用關(guān)系副詞。這里考生容易誤選D。即學即練:He’llneverforgettheyears______hestudiedwithhiscousininOxfordUniversity.A.where
B.onwhich
C.when
D.which解析:C。句意:考查定語從句。句意為:他永遠都不會忘記他在牛津大學與他表弟一起學習的日子。when在定語從句中作時間狀語。10.Thisstyleofdressiswidely________amongteenagers,especiallyyounggirls.A.distributed B.bonded C.circulated D.infected參考答案:C11.Weshouldn'ttake_____forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.A.this
B.thatC.it
D.such參考答案:C考察it作為形式賓語。It是形式賓語,真正的賓語是thatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.takesthforgranted認為…理所當然;12.Teachersrecommendparents
theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow參考答案:A13.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.
A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid
D.lay;laid;lied參考答案:A略14.
,hedialed999.A.Seenthehouseonfire
B.ToseethehouseonfireC.Beingseenthehouseonfire
D.Seeingthehouseonfire參考答案:D略15.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,______you,______toblame.A.morethan;are
B.lessthan;whoare
C.ratherthan;thatis
D.ratherthan;is參考答案:C16.Walkingonthestreet,___________.A.astonefellonhishead
B.hewashitbyastoneontheheadC.acarhitonhisleg
D.astonehithisleg參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Teenagerscanhelpsolvesomebigproblemsinourworld.ReneeHaggertyisanexample.The13-year-oldAmericangirl
36
theGloriaBarronPrizethismonthforhertwoyearsofhardwork.collecting
37
thathadbeenthrownawayandrecyclingthem.
In2003HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.There,shesawanexhibitabouthowpoisonouschemicalswere
38
plantsandanimalsinLakeErie.Shefeltshehadto
39
.“Thenumberoffishthatwere
40
scaredme,”shesaid.
Haggertylearntthatdiscarded(丟棄的)batteries
41
poisonsintotheenvironmentandthataneasy
42
wasrecycling.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,43
everyoneusesbatteries,anditcanmakeabig
44.”Withthesewords,shebeganacampaignto__45
awarenessinherarea.
Shetalkedtohercountrygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegot
46
tostartarecyclingprograminschools
47
thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.
48
thehelpfromherfamily,friends,andlocalwaste-managementofficials,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadeaneducationalvideo.
Overthepasttwoyears,fourtonsofbatterieshavebeen
49
.Theyaresentforrecyclingontheannualdangerouswastecollectionday.
Whenasked
50
shefeelslikeaherobecauseofherwork,Haggertyisquite
51.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthe
52
Isaved!”shesaid.
EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrize
53
youngAmericansagedeightto18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein
54
thepublicandtheplanet.NationalGeographichelpsfundtheaward.Eachyear10winners
55
US$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhadwaitedforafewmomentsoutsidethejeweler’sbeforehegotenoughcouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistant.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfuturewifetochooseabirthdaypresent.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimhe’dbetterbuyanecklace(項鏈).Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelryandwasalittleworriedaboutoverspending,becausehewasnotveryrich.Aftersomediscussionastoareasonablepriceandthetype,theassistantshowedhimdozensofnecklacesandhelpedhimtochoose.AtlastJameschoseoneandlefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.Halfanhourlaterthanplanned,Jamesdidreturntotheshopwithhisfuturewife,Laura.Theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenshewasaskedtoshowthemsomenecklaces,shefirstbroughtoutsomeinexpensiveonesforthemtochoose,andthengavethemtheonesshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandtheywentawaysatisfied.LaterJameswouldcertainlycomebacktobuywhathewantedwhenhegotmarried.56.Thegoodtitleforthispassageis“______”.A.ACleverAssistant. B.BuyingaBirthdayPresentC.HowtoChooseaNecklace D.ABraveYoungMan57.Theword“overspending”inthepassagemeans______.A.spendingtoomuchenergy. B.spendingtoomuchtimeC.spendingmoretimethanheplanned D.spendingtoomuchmoney58.WhenJamestoldtheassistantwhyhewantedtobuyapresent,hisface___.A.turnedpale
B.turnedred C.turnedyellow D.turnedblack59.JamesandLaurareachedtheshopat_______.A.4:30
B.5:00 C.5:30 D.6:00 參考答案:19.Theviewyouadoptforyourselfsignificantlyaffectsthewayyouleadyourlife.Itcandeterminewhetheryoubecomethepersonyouwanttobeandwhetheryouachievethethingsyouvalue.Howdoesthishappen?Howcanasimplebeliefhavethepowertotransformyourpsychologyand,asaresult,yourlife?Believingthatyourqualitiesarecarvedinstone—thefixedmindset—createsanurgencytoproveyourselfoverandover.Someofusaretrainedinthismindsetfromanearlyage.Evenasachild,Iwasfocusedonbeingsmart,butthefixedmindsetwasreallystampedinbyMrs.Wilson,mysixth-gradeteacher.Shebelievedthatpeople’sIQscorestoldthewholestoryofwhotheywere.WewereseatedaroundtheroominIQorder,andonlythehighest-IQstudentscouldbetrustedtocollecthomework,ortakeanotetotheprincipal.Shewascreatingamindsetinwhicheveryoneintheclasshadoneconsuminggoal—looksmart,don’tlookstupid.I’veseensomanypeoplewiththisoneconsuminggoalofprovingthemselves—intheclassroom,intheircareers,andintheirrelationships.Everysituationcallsforaconfirmationoftheirintelligence,personality,orcharacter.Everysituationisevaluated:WillIsucceedorfail?WillIlooksmartorstupid?WillIfeellikeawinneroraloser?Butdoesn’toursocietyvalueintelligence,personality,andcharacter?Isn’titnormaltowantthesequalities?Yes,but...There’sanothermindset,thegrowthmindset,whichisbasedonthebeliefthatyourbasicqualitiesarethingsyoucandevelopthroughyourefforts.Althoughpeoplemaydifferineverywhichway—intheirinborntalents,interests,orcharacters—everyonecanchangeandgrowthrougheffortsandexperience.DidyouknowthatDarwinandTolstoywereconsideredordinarychildren?ThatthephotographerCindySherman,whohasbeenonalmosteverylistofthemostimportantartistsofthetwentiethcentury,failedherfirstphotographycourse?ThatGeraldinePage,oneofourgreatestactresses,wasadvisedtogiveitupforlackoftalent?Youcanseehowthebeliefthatvaluablequalitiescanbedevelopedcreatesapassionforlearning.Whywastetimeprovinghowgreatyouare,whenyoucouldbegettingbetter?Whyhideweaknessesinsteadofovercomingthem?Andwhyseekoutthetriedandtrue,insteadofexperiencesthatwillstretchyou?Thepassionforstretchingyourselfandstickingtoit,evenwhenit’snotgoingwell,isthefeatureofthegrowthmindset.Thisisthemindsetthatallowspeopletoachievesuccessduringsomeofthemostchallengingtimesintheirlives.42.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardMrs.Wilson’swayofteaching?A.Unconcerned. B.Sceptical. C.Supportive. D.Disapproving.43.AccordingtoParagraph5,theexampleofDarwinandTolstoyshowsthat_____.A.successhasnothingtodowithnaturalgiftsB.achievementscanbegainedthroughhardworkC.it’sdifficulttopredictone’sfuturesuccessD.onesingleoutcomedefinesourability44.Theauthorstronglybelievesthatweshould_____.A.carryoutanhonestevaluationofourqualitiesB.seesuccessasaproofofintelligenceortalentC.focusonself-developmentratherthanself-provingD.believegoodthingswillhappenduringdifficulttimes45.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_____.A.explainthedifferencesbetweentwomindsetsB.persuadepeopletoadopttherightmindsetC.informpeopleoftheinfluenceofmindsetD.adv
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