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遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市自力實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theywillhaveyou_______ifyoudon'tpaytaxes,becauseitiseveryone'sdutytopaytaxes.
A.arrest
B.arrested
C.tobearrested
D.beingarrested參考答案:.B略2.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.hadbeenworked
B.havebeenworkingC.isworking
D.works參考答案:C3.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto
findtheir“safeplace”.A.calmly B.regularly C.a(chǎn)utomatically D.specially參考答案:A4.--______oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?--Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers______goonwithit.A.Is;hecan
B.Are;hecanC.Is;canhe
D.Are;canhe參考答案:C5.—JennyhasfailedtoseekadvicefromProfessorLiontheproblemagain.—Whatashame!Ifonlyshe__________beforehewentabroadonbusiness.A.a(chǎn)rrived B.hadarrived
C.shouldhavearrived D.couldhavearrived參考答案:B6.Tomspentasmuchtimeandenergyaspossible_______thisdifficultmathproblem.A.workout
B.toworkingout
C.workingout
D.toworkout參考答案:C7.—Hi,Charlie,youlooktired.—Iamtired.I
thefenceallday.A.painted
B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpaining
D.havepainted參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)表示到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止,一整天都在干的事用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)all+段時(shí)間,一般用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。8.
games,asfarasIknow,Idon’tthinkIknowsomuchaboutbaseball.A.Inthenameof
B.Forthesakeof
C.Intermsof
D.Aslongas參考答案:C9.St.PetersburgwasrenamedLeningrad_______
Leninafterhisdeath.A.inpraiseof
B.insearchof
C.inmemoryof
D.infavorof參考答案:C10.______isreportedisthattheNinthNationalGamesfortheDisabledwilltakeplaceinSichuanin2015.
A.It
B.What
C.As
D.Which參考答案:B11.-Youhavedoneagreatjob.______you______forit?-Yes.AndIgotextra$500asarewardyesterday.
A.Have;paid B.Have;gotpaid
C.Did;getpaid
D.Were;paid參考答案:B12.ItisnotjustthesizeoftheOlympicGames___makesthemunique,but____theymeantous.A.which,that
B.that,what
C.that,because
D.that,that參考答案:B13.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough
B.gothroughC.livethrough
D.seethrough參考答案:D考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),seethrough“看穿,識(shí)破”。14.---DoyouknowwhyJeffresignedfromthefirm?
---Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_____intheend.
A.putdown
B.brokedown
C.cutdown
D.turneddown參考答案:D略15.—YangLianghasgotaverygoodjobinCheryAutomobileCompany,Ltd.
.—_________helooksthathappy.A.It’scertain
B.That’sbecauseC.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder參考答案:D16.---Baby,youshouldlearntosharewithothers.Give
halfoftheappletothelittleboylookingatyou.---Iwill,Mum.A.a(chǎn)nother
B.other
C.theother
D.other’s參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Thenewspapersellerwasaclean,neatman,ofaboutfortywitharatherserious,unsmilingface.Hedidn’tspeakmuchtothecustomersortohishelpers,butwhenhedidhespokeslowlyandquietly,asiftohimself.Hebelievedinefficiency,notconversation.andthiswashowtheofficeworkers,rushingtocatchtheirtrains,preferredit.
Ithadbeenagoodday.Lunch-timehadbeenwarmandsunny,andmanypeoplehadboughtmagazinestoreadoutsidewiththeirsandwiches.Nowitwascoldrainy,andpeoplewantedaneveningpaperforacheerlessjoylessjourneyaheadandadulleveningindoors.
At6:30,withthemainrushover,hestartedtocollectthemoneytogetherandcountit.Thenheleftthestandandwenthome.Itwastheassistant’sturnthiseveningtolookafterittilleighto’clock,whenitwouldbepackedawayforthenight.HislargewhiteMercedeswasintheprivatecarparkofalargegovernmentbuilding.He’dparkedthereforsixmonths,pretendingtobepartofaheatingfirmworkinginthebuilding.Theywouldfindoutabouthimsoon,andhe’dhavetoparkinagarageagain,whichwasannoying.Theirchargeswerefartoohigh.Acoupleofjuniorclerks,regularcustomers,happenedtoseehimgettingintohiscar.“mustbealotofmoneyinpapers,eh?”oneofthemshouted.Hejustsmiledcoldlyinreply,andgotintothecar,placingthebagsofmoneyonthefloor.
Hethoughtabouttheclerksonthewayhome.Likethemajorityofhiscustomers,despitetheirwhiteshirtsanddarksuits,theyprobablymadeinaweekasmuchashecouldmakeinagoodday.60.Itseemsunlikelythatthenewspapersellerwouldbethesortofmanwhowould______.
A.beacheerfulcompanion
B.trytocheatacustomer
C.earnagreatdealofmoney
D.trusthisassistantmuch61.Theassistant’sjobthateveningwasto______.
A.sellpapersuntil8o’clock
B.startsellingmagazinesat8o’clock
C.countthemoneytakenthatday
D.lockupthecarpark62.Iftheyrealizedthathewasnotaheatingengineerhewouldhaveto_______.
A.parkhiscarinagovernmentcarpark
B.lookforanotherfreeparkingplace
C.paytoparkhiscarinagarage
D.pretendhewasagovernmentemployee63.Whenthenewspapersellerthoughtaboutthetwoclerkshedecidedtheywere_______
A.badlydressed
B.verywelloff
C.notasrichashimself
D.notashardworkingashimself參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.
Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary——combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivities.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,andifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlaptositonandacuddle(擁抱).Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.
Theadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattention,andrespondwellbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.
Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,includingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamily,workingparentswithnotimetocareforagingrelations,familiesthathavemovedaway,andsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame——increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluseless,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.
That’swhyintergenerationalprogrammes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.Thereareexamplesofsuccessfulattemptsallovertheworld.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother,perhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedextraattention.36.Anurseryschoolisaplacewhere_______.A.futurenursesaretrained B.theelderlyliveC.childrenaretakencareof D.theoldjoininactivities37.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Anumberofassistantsareemployedtotakecareofthechildren.B.Thenewconceptbenefitsboththeelderlyandthechildren.C.Thechildrenbecomestrongeraftergettingmoreindividualattention.D.Thechildrenlearnthatsickpeoplewilldie.38.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.Thereasonwhytheoldandtheyoungareseparated. B.Thesupportchildrenneed.C.Onereasonwhychildrendon’tlivewiththeirgrandparents.
D.Theproblemthattheoldandtheyoungareseparated.39.Whatdoesthe“intergenerationalprogrammes”inParagraph4referto?A.Combiningelderlyhomeswithnurseryschools. B.Lettingthechildrenandtheresidentseattogether.C.AskingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeople. D.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschools.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Oldpeople’sHomesinFrance B.BuildingBridgesofLifeC.ASolutiontotheElderlyProblem D.Children’sNewHappyLife參考答案:CBDAB19.OvertheyearsLisaurgedhersisterHelentoprepareforheroldage.Nowtheypassedsixty.Lisahadabighouse,Helenhadtheclothesonherback.Lisahadhatedbeingachildandcouldn’twaittogrowupandbuyherselfeverything.WhatHelenwantedwastogooutsideandplay.Whenanyonewouldhireher,Lisaputherselftowork.Shenevertouchedapennyofhermoneythoughheryoungmouthwateredforicecreamandcandy.Whenthedimes(一角硬幣)addeduptodollars,shelosthertasteforsweets.Andherbankbookbecamehermostpreciouspossession.HelenhadaboyfriendHarrywhoseonlyambitionwastoplayahorn.ThatHelenmarriedHarrystraightoutofhighschoolwasnotsurprising.TwoorthreetimesLisawashalfwaypersuaded,buttogiveupajobthatpaidwellforahomemakingjobthatpaidnothingwasariskshewasunabletotake.Helen’smarriedlifewasnothingforLisatoenvy.SheandHarryplayedinsecond-ratebands.ButLisahadabighousebecauseherbossofferedherhisfirsthouseatapricesolowthatitwouldbelikelosingmoneytorefuse.Harrydiedabroad,inathird-ratehotel,withHelencryingashardasifhehadleftherafortune.Hehadlefthernothingbuthishorn.Lisaknewshewouldhavetobringherhome.Atdinner,Helenbegantotellstories.Theywererichwithplacesandpeople,mostofthemlowly,allofthemmagnificent.Herfaceshowedthejoysandsorrows.ThenLisaknewwhyHelendidn’tmentiontheshiningroom.TonightHelensawonlywhatshehadcomeseeking,aplaceinhersister’shomeandheart.Shesaid,“That’senoughaboutme.Howhavetheyearsusedyou?”“Ididn’tusethem,”saidLisaregretfully.“Isavedforthembutforgottoenjoythem.Nowit’stooneartheendtotry.”Helensaid,“Don’tcounttheyearsthatarelefttous.Atourtimeoflifeit’sthedaysthatcount.You’vetoomuchcatchinguptodotowasteaminuteofawakinghourfeelingsorryforyourself.”Lisasmiled.24.InherlifeLisaattached
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