2021年江西省九江市修水第四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年江西省九江市修水第四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around．

A．come；shouldbeshowed

B．hascome；wasshowed

C．hascome；beshowed

D．came；wasshowed參考答案：B29.---_____theletteronyourwaytooffice.---OK.I_______.A.Don’tforgetposting;will

B.Doremembertopost;willC.Doforgettopost;do

D.Dorememberposting;do參考答案：B略3.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can參考答案：D4.__________oureffortstosavehousesdatingbacktotheMingDynasty,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtopullthemdowntobuildmodernbuildingsthere.A.Incaseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Intermsof

D.Inpraiseof參考答案：B5.

Althoughthis________soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded

A.must

B.may

C.shall

D.should參考答案：B解析：題意是“盡管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)可能聽起來簡單，但還是要格外小心”。may在此用做表示“可能性”。6.-----TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.

----_____________?Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,eventhoughitwasoffered.

A.Whatif

B.Whatfor

C.Sowhat

D.Forgetit參考答案：C略7.Howlongdoyouthink_______thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntil

C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat

參考答案：A略8.---Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．---Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A．carefulenough

B．muchcareful

C．verycarefully

D．toocarefully參考答案：A9.—Thecakesmellsdelicious.

—____.A.Sodoesit

B.SoitdoesC.Soisthecake

D.Soitis參考答案：B10.It

havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone．Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C.mightn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：A11.Themagazineis_____reading,soheadvisedme_____it.

A.worthy;tobuy

B.worthy;buying

C.worth;tobuy

D.worth;buy參考答案：C12.(原創(chuàng))Thefansfeltexcited

theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.

A.while

B.which

C.themoment

D.suddenly本題考查時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞。參考答案：C略13.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：.D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。注意此句型“Itis+時(shí)間+since…”表示“自從……已經(jīng)有多長時(shí)間了?！鼻昂蟮臅r(shí)態(tài)是不一致的，所以許多同學(xué)會選before，這是沒有正確的掌握上面的句型的緣故。14.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losethejob.

A.sonotasto

B.inordertonot

C.inordernotto

D.notsoasto參考答案：C15.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：A.解析：本題考察冠詞的用法,因?yàn)閟ky和world原本是獨(dú)一無二的,但這里前面都有了形容詞修飾,表示會出現(xiàn)一個(gè)什么樣的sky和world,這里就屬于泛反指了.16.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith

Bputupwith

Cendupwith

Dcatchupwith參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考察動詞詞組。解析：keepupwith保持,putupwith忍受,endupwith以為結(jié)束catchupwith趕上。二、完型填空17.Whenwe’reyoung,wedreamofloveandfulfillment.Weperhapsthinkofnightsinthemoonorwalksalongthebeachatsunset.Noonetellsusthatthe

36

momentsofalifetimeareflashingby,unplannedandnearlyalwayscatchusoffguard.Notlongago,asIwasreadingabedtimestorytomyseven-year-olddaughter,Annie,Ibecameawareofher37look.Shewasstaringatmewithacharmedexpression.38

,completingTheTaleofSamuelWhiskerswasnotas

39aswefirstthought.Iaskedwhatshewasthinkingabout."Mommy,"she40

,"Ijustcan'tstoplookingatyourprettyface."Ialmostdissolvedonthespot.Notlongafter,Itookmyfour-year-oldsontoanelegantdepartmentstore,wherethesweetnotesofaclassiclovesong

41ustowardamusicianplayingagrandpiano.SamandIsatdownonamarblebenchnearby,andheseemedasabsorbedinthepleasant42asIwas.Ididn'trealizethatSamhad

43

nexttomeuntilheturned,tookmyfaceinhislittlehandsandsaid,"

44

withme."

45

thosewomenwalkingundertheParismoonknewthe46

ofsuchaninvitationmadebyaround-cheekedboywithbabyteeth!Although

47openlylaughedandpointedatusasweglidedandwhirledaroundtheopenatrium(中庭),Iwouldnothave

48

adancewithsuchacharmingyounggentlemanifI'dbeenofferedtheuniverse.36.A.saddest

B.greatest

C.shortest

D.longest37.A.focused

B.scared

C.surprising

D.worried38.A.Strangely

B.Patiently

C.Naturally

D.Apparently

39.A.easy

B.delicate

C.important

D.suitable40.A.shouted

B.whispered

C.cried

D.screamed41.A.drew

B.beat

C.fed

D.cut42.A.title

B.subject

C.topic

D.theme43.A.lookedup

B.stoodup

C.takenup

D.comeup44.A.Sing

B.Play

C.Dance

D.Go45.A.Asif

B.Evenif

C.Onlyif

D.Ifonly

46.A.shame

B.joy

C.pity

D.chance47.A.shoppers

B.teachers

C.workers

D.managers48.A.expected

B.accepted

C.traded

D.caught

參考答案：36-40BADCB

41-45ADBCD46-48BAC【文章綜述】作者談的是自己與孩子相處的感受，女兒和兒子給作者帶來了無窮的快樂?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.B,ofalifetime千載難逢的，表示“千載難逢的”自然是“偉大的，寶貴的”。37.A，focused，專心的，表示女兒聽我講故事非常的專心；38.D，apparently顯然地；似乎，表面上句意：顯然，講完故事不是我的初衷，所以我又問女兒現(xiàn)在想什么？39.C，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)講完故事不是我的初衷，用notasimportantas來表達(dá)。40.B，whisper耳語；低聲說。女兒低聲對我說。41.A，draw此處是“吸引；拉”歌聲把我們吸引到一位演奏鋼琴的音樂家身上。42.D，theme主題，旋律；兒子全神貫注，像我一樣被音樂的旋律給吸引住了。43.B，兒子靠著我站著，用他的小手捧著我的臉，說“和我一塊跳舞”。44.C，參照上題。45.D，ifonly如果怎么樣就好了，如果在巴黎的月光下散步的那些女士們知道受到一位長著童齒、圓圓的臉龐的小男孩的跳舞的邀請就好了。46.B，參照上題。47.A，shoppers購物者。指的是商場的其他購物者看著我和兒子跳舞。48.C，此處談的作為母親的感受，即使給我整個(gè)宇宙我也不會去交換和這樣一個(gè)小男孩跳舞的機(jī)會。Trade……with……與……交易。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】完形填空解題策略：(一)細(xì)讀首尾旬，推測意圖(二)通讀全文，掌握主題思想和文章結(jié)構(gòu)(三)跳空猜讀，把握大意(四)先易后難，邊讀邊填(五)瞻前顧后，前后參照(六)復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案總而言之，完形填空是一項(xiàng)含有多種技巧的思維過程，涉及到大量的語言知識，包括詞、詞性、句子，語法結(jié)構(gòu)等等，另外還包括一定的歷史和社會文化背景等非語言知識。若要想在完形填空中拿到滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)，學(xué)生就得在閱讀中一邊閱讀，一邊進(jìn)行猜測、推斷、歸納、驗(yàn)證。學(xué)生除了必須熟練掌握詞匯，還必須具備一定的閱讀理解的準(zhǔn)確性和閱讀速度的能力。另外，學(xué)生必須經(jīng)過大量的閱讀和長期的閱讀訓(xùn)練，才能取得優(yōu)異的成績來源。三、閱讀理解18.Therewasarichmerchantwhohad4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemostandadornedherwithrichrobesandtreatedhertodelicacies.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothingbutthebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.He’sveryproudofherandalwayswantedtoshowherofftohisfriends.However,themerchantisalwaysingreatfearthatshemightrunawaywithsomeothermen.Hetoo,lovedhis2ndwife.Sheisaveryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sconfidante.Whenthemerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeandshewouldalwayshelphimoutandtidehimthroughdifficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreatcontributionsinmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellastakingcareofthehousehold.However,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.Oneday,themerchantfellill.Beforelong,heknewthathewasgoingtodiesoon.Hethoughtofhisluxuriouslifeandtoldhimself,“NowIhave4wiveswithme.ButwhenIdie,I’llbealone.HowlonelyI’llbe!”Thus,heaskedthe4thwife,“Ilovedyoumost,endowedyouwiththefinestclothingandshoweredgreatcareoveryou.NowthatI’mdying,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“Noway!”repliedthe4thwifeandsheturnedawaywithoutanotherword.Theanswercutlikeasharpkniferightintothemerchant’sheart.Thesadmerchantthenaskedthe3rdwife,“Ihavelovedyousomuchforallmylife.NowthatI’mdying,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“No!”repliedthe3rdwife.“Lifeissogoodoverhere!I’mgoingtoremarrywhenyoudie!”Themerchant’sheartsankandturnedcold.Hethenaskedthe2ndwife,“I’vealwaysturnedtoyouforhelpandyou’vealwayshelpedmeout.NowIneedyourhelpagain.WhenIdie,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“I’msorry,Ican’thelpyououtthistime!”repliedthe2ndwife.“Attheverymost,Icanonlysendyoutoyourgrave.”Theanswercamelikeaboltofthunderandthemerchantwasdevastated.Thenavoicecalledout:“I’llleavewithyou.I’llfollowyounomatterwhereyougo.”Themerchantlookedupandtherewashisfirstwife.Shewassoskinny,almostlikeshesufferedfrommalnutrition.Greatlygrieved,themerchantsaid,“IshouldhavetakenmuchbettercareofyouwhileIcouldhave!”Actually,weallhave4wivesinourlives.The4thwifeisourbody.Nomatterhowmuchtimeandeffortwelavishinmakingitlookgood,it’llleaveuswhenwedie.Our3rdwifeisourpossessions,statusandwealth.Whenwedie,theyallgotoothers.The2ndwifeisourfamilyandfriends.Nomatterhowclosetheyhadbeenthereforuswhenwe’realive,thefurthesttheycanstaybyusisuptothegrave.The1stwifeisinfactoursoul,oftenneglectedinourpursuitofmaterial,wealthandsensualpleasure.Guesswhat?Itisactuallytheonlythingthatfollowsuswhereverwego.Perhapsit’sagoodideatocultivateandstrengthenitnowratherthantowaituntilwe’reonourdeathbedtolament.21.Whichwifedidthemerchantlovemost?A.The1stwife.

B.The2ndwife.

C.The3rdwife.

D.The4thwife.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3standfor?A.Aconfidentperson.

B.Afemalefriend.C.Abusinesscooperator.

D.Aperson’sbody.23．Whatwouldserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Themerchant’sfourlovers

B.ValueoursoulC．Fourloversinourlife

D.Thelastisthebest參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C【文章解讀】這是一篇寓言性質(zhì)的小故事。從一個(gè)富商的四個(gè)妻子開始講起進(jìn)而指出我們每個(gè)人都有四個(gè)“妻子”，也就是我們的身體、家產(chǎn)、親友、以及自己的靈魂。21.【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段的Helovedthe4thwifethemost可知這個(gè)商人最愛自己的第四個(gè)妻子。故選D。22.【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段的Whenthemerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeandshewouldalwayshelphimoutandtidehimthroughdifficulttimes可知他的第二個(gè)妻子幫助他渡過難關(guān)。所以四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中最有可能的是B。confidante意為“紅顏知己”。故選B。23.【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。本文從一個(gè)富商的故事引出，到最后點(diǎn)明實(shí)際上我們每個(gè)人都有四個(gè)“愛人”，那就是我們的身體、財(cái)產(chǎn)、家人與朋友以及我們自己的靈魂。所以C最合適。19.Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine(磁共振成像儀)thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.8.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byfillingupquestionnaires.B.Byinterviewingmany