第5講興趣愛好學生版

強化iceusedtodecidekeepsth.coversth.withapiecebeallowedlaughcontinuetorecognize…h(huán)aveifWhatdidhecallhisWhichyeardidCheaterhavehisownFilltheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(onewordeachIn1873,aboynamedChesterGreenwoodusedtoice withhisfriends.However,onreallycolddays,hisearswouldgettoocoldtostayoutsideforverylong.Chesterdecidedtosolvethisproblem.Hethoughtabouthowtokeephisears .Hewantedtocoverhisearswithwarmfur.Hisgrandmotherhelpedhimsewtwopiecesoffurtoapieceof .Heputthewireoverhishead.Nowonepieceoffurcoveredeachear.Hecalledhisinvention“earmuffs.”Whenhefirstwentouttoskateinhisearmuffs,his pointedandlaughedathisinvention.soonhisfriendshadtolongtimebecausehisearswere

.Theirearswerecold.TheysawthatChestercouldstayoutsideforatheywantedapairofearmuffsoftheirown.Chestertoimprovehisinvention.Whenhewas yearsold,theU.S.ernmentrecognizedearmuffsashisinvention.OnlyChesterwasallowedtomakeandsellearmuffs.By1883,whenCheaterwastwenty-fiveyearsold,hehadhisownfactory.Itmadethirty earmuffsperyear!The aboveshowsusthatevenyoungpeoplecanbeinventors.Ifyouwanttobeaninventor,followthesesteps:·Findaproblemthatyouneedto·Thinkofpossiblesolutiontothe·Choosethebest·Makeamodelofyour·Tryit·Ifyourinventiondoesn’twork,try·Ifyourinventionworks,showittoyourfriendsand·Askthemtryoutyour·Ifpeople atyouridea,don’tworry.Ifyourideaisagoodone,peoplewillsoonseethevalueofyourinvention.·Ifyouarelucky,yourinvention epopularandyoumay eIn1873,aboynamedChesterGreenwoodusedtoiceskatewithhisfriends.However,onreallycolddays,hisearswouldgettoocoldtostayoutsideforverylong.Chesterdecidedtosolvethisproblem.Hethoughtabouthowtokeephisearswarm.Hewantedtocoverhisearswithwarmfur.Hisgrandmotherhelpedhimsewtwopiecesoffurtoapieceofwire.Heputthewireoverhishead.Nowonepieceoffurcoveredeachear.Hecalledhisinvention“earmuffs.”Whenhefirstwentouttoskateinhisearmuffs,hisfriendspointedandlaughedathisinvention.Butsoonhisfriendshadtogoinside.Theirearswerecold.TheysawthatChestercouldstayoutsideforalongtimebecausehisearswerewarm.Soontheywantedapairofearmuffsoftheirown.Chestertoimprovehisinvention.Whenhewaseighteenyearsold,theU.S.ernmentrecognizedearmuffsashisinvention.OnlyChesterwasallowedtomakeandsellearmuffs.By1883,whenCheaterwastwenty-fiveyearsold,hehadhisownfactory.Itmadethirtythousandearmuffsperyear!Thestoryaboveshowsusthatevenyoungpeoplecanbeinventors.Ifyouwanttobeaninventor,these·Findaproblemthatyouneedto·Thinkofpossiblesolutiontothe·Choosethebest·Makeamodelofyour·Tryit·Ifyourinventiondoesn’twork,try·Ifyourinventionworks,showittoyourfriendsand·Askthemtryoutyour·Ifpeoplelaughatyouridea,don’tworry.Ifyourideaisagoodone,peoplewillsoonseethevalueofyour·Ifyouarelucky,yourinvention epopularandyoumay e一、 A.friendlyand B.theorganizationthatistheerningauthorityofapolitical C.movealongon D.findthe E.antconsistingofoneormorebuildingswithfacilitiesfor F.someonewhoisthefirsttothinkoformake發(fā)明家 工 AnswereachquestionbywritingthecorrectwordintheWhatdidChesterusedtodoinwinter?Heusedto WhatpartofChester’sbodygotverycold?His gotMultipleWhydidCheater’sfriendslaughatHisearswereTheywantedapairofearmuffs.C.Hisearmuffslookedstrange.WhydidCheaterGreenwooddesignthefirstpairofA.HewantedtobuildaB.Hewantedtomakealotofmoney.C.Hisearswerecold.D.HewantedtohelphisWhat’sthemainideaofthisHethoughtabouthowtokeephisearsIfyouarelucky,yourinvention epopularandyoumay e詞不可數(shù)名詞，如：milk牛奶，water水，love愛等。desk- sx,sh,ch等結尾的名詞之后加- 以元音＋y結尾的名詞，加-boy-以元音＋o結尾的名詞，加-如：manmouse-miceAsian–Asianswoman-womenchild-childrenAmerican–foot-feetdeer-deerGermantooth-teethgoose–geese如：sheep,deer,③合成名詞，只將其主體詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)形式。如：girlstudent–girl pencil-box–pencil-manwoman構成的合成詞，全都變成復數(shù)。如：mandoctor–men womanteacher–womens加后面?！?人—Japanese-Japanese some,any,little,alittle,much,apieceof,apoundof,acupof,alotof等連用。如：apieceof fourglassesof fivebottlesof名詞所有格一般是詞尾加′s構成，如：theboy’sbag；ourteacher’sroom等。如果原詞已經(jīng)有復數(shù)詞尾-s，則僅僅加一個（′）boys′school等。詞尾無s的復數(shù)名詞則仍要加′s，如：men’sclothes等。（′如：WevisitedXiaoLiandXiaoZhang'sroom.我們參觀了小李和的房間。如：WevisitedXiaoLi’sandXiaoZhang'srooms.我們參觀了小李的房間和的房間aan,thisthatthesethosesomeanyseveralno,each,everysuch,anotherwhich等詞一起為：aanthisthat名詞+of名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格。如：afriendofmine我朋友中的一個eachbrotherofhisafriendofMary’smother’s的一個朋computer 12.city animal zoo

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leaf wife 11.story Haveyouseensuchbig A.a B. C. D.Haveyougot ?IwanttowriteaA.any B. C.any D.aMymotherboughtanew forA. B. C. D.Ihave todothisA.alotof B.many C.alotof D.some---Whatwouldyouliketodrink, -- ,A.Twocupof B.TwocupsofcoffeesC.Twocupsof D.TwocupofTwobagsareonthetable.Theyare A.the B.the C. D.over fromShijiazhuangtoA.threehours’ B.threehour’s C.threehours’ D.threehoursJoanis A.Maryand B.Mary’sand C.Mary’sand D.MaryandMissSmithisafriendof A.Mary’smother’s B.Mary’smother C.Marymother’s D.mother’sofMary10.Theseare A.newspaperof B.today'sC.today's D.todayTheyare A.KateandMary B.KateandMary’sC.KateandMary’s D.Kate’sandMary’sHeis onestudentofmy B.oneofmyfather'sC.myfather's D.onestudentofmyIfeelterriblyhot.What’sthe temperatureof B.room’sC.room D.temperatureofTheywritemostoftheir inA.business B.business C.businesses D.businessesLinTaoisill,sohehastogotothe A. B. C. D.Mymotherandauntareboth (womanThe (cattleonthehillarebelonging(屬于totheTherearesome (shelf)inthereading-I’msorrybutIcan’tgowithyou.YouseeIhavesomuch (work)toThe (roof)oftheseoldtemplesneedReadBe“Thedaysthatmakeushappymakeus JohnwhenIfirstreadthislinebyEngland’sPoetLaureate,itstartledme.WhatdidMasefieldmean?Withoutthinkingaboutitmuch,Ihadalwaysassumedthattheoppositewastrue.Buthissoberassurancewasarresting.Icouldnotforgetit.Finally,Iseemedtograsphismeaningandrealizedthatherewasaprofoundobservation.Thewisdomthathappinessmakespossibleliesinclearperception,notfoggedbyanxietynordimmedbydespairandboredom,andwithouttheblindspotscausedbyfear.Activehappiness---notmeresatisfactionor oftencomessuddenly,lik