2023年安徽省中考英語真題（含答案 ）

2023年安徽省中考英語真題（含答案）注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。3.請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。4.考試結束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ．短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍1.Whatclassisthemantaking?A. B. C.2.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A. B. C3.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:45. B.5:00. C.5:15.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Moved.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inabookshop. C.Inahospital.Ⅱ．長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題6.WhereisthewomanA.Inthezoo. B.Inthepark. C.Inthestudy.7.Whydothemanandhisclassmatesraisemoney?A.Tohelpwildanimals. B.Tobuybooks. C.Toleamcooking.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Visitingalibrary. B.Doingasurvey. C.Readinganewspaper.9.Whatisthemangoingtomake?A.Atie. B.Atrce. C.Abox.10.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoolmeals. B.Asportscompetition. C.AnEarthDayactivity.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題，請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍11.Whendidthespeakerbegintohaveerhulessons?A.Attheageof4. B.Attheageof7. C.Attheageof10.12.Whatdothespeaker'sgroupdoeveryyear?A.Playattheartfestival. B.Makeamusictour. C.Winthetalentshow.13.Howmanysongswerewrittenbythespeakeralone?A.Two. B.Five C.Ten14.Wheredoesthespeakerhopetoholdaconcert?A.InSingaporeCity B.InShanghai C.InHongKong15.WhywillthespeakergotoChina?A.Tolearnmusic B.Togetajob. C.TomeetfriendsⅣ．信息轉換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。HowtobekindKindness●Smilingtocheersomeoneup●Sayingsomething16●Helpingsomeonewitha17Some18tobekind●To19aboutkindpeopletolearnfromthem●Tosmiletomakeothers20●Topraisesomeonetoshowkindness第二部分語言知識運用（共三大題，滿分35分）Ⅴ．單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Theproper______ofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.A.date B.use C.name D.cause22.Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy______.A.it B.that C.them D.ones23.Frommychildhood,I______remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely24.—Campingtripsinspringhavebecomevery______insouthernChina.—Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.A.hol B.safe C.cheap D.hard25.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey______intoschools.A.introduceB.introduced C.areintroduced D.wereintroduced26.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,______lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart.A.with B.under C.like D.over27.Ourteam______whattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.A.gaveup B.workedout C.turneddown D.tookaway28.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture______wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.if B.before C.sothat D.eventhough29.—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.I______ashortvideo.A.make B.havemade C.ammaking D.wasmaking30.—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?—______.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,I'dliketoseeitbybike.A.Noproblem B.Forgetit C.Goodluck D.ItdependsⅥ.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ADearBruceThanksforyouremail-goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforwardtotheexchange（交流）,too!Anyway,aboutthe31andthings.Theschoolhereisn'tvery32aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—33.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,34youcan'twearjeans（牛仔褲）withholesinthem.Youshould35comfortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhenyou'reheresoyou'dbetterbringsome36clothesTheschool'sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan37them,butyouhaveto38thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring39toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon'thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis40toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere'sanythingelsevouneedtoknow.Yours,Saral31、A.interviews B.hobbies C.marks D.rules32.A.strict B.fair C.modern D.sure33.A.questions B.reports C.clothes D.subjects34.A.or B.so C.for D.but35.A.borrow B.wear C.receive D.sell36.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new37.A.bring B.return C.compare D.repair38.A.handou B.throwaway C.turnoff D.pickup39.A.money B.food C.paper D.water40.A.helpful B.similar C.secret D.freeBAtthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（馬拉松）,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They41thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大腦性癱瘓）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima42andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑戰(zhàn)性的）becauseLuohadno43experience.Hehadto44at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces.45half-marathons.NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin46,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis47.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand48themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave49themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep50withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.41.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched42.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring43.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting44.A.hangout B.breakaway C.givein D.getup45.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely46.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers47.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness48.A.pul B.cheer C.train D.invite49.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated50.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.runningⅦ.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A.Let'sbiketoschool.B.MaybeI'lltakeabus.C.ThenI'lltakemycamera.D.Howareyougoingthere?E.Whichpandaisthecutest?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Let'sgotoseethepandaMengLan.Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?Tony:No.Anysuggestions?Lucy:51Heisastarathezooandgoodatdoingsports.Tony:Goodidea.52Lucy:Howabout8o'clockatthezoogate?Tony:Soundsgreat.53Lucy:I'llridemybike.Whataboutyou?Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.54Lucy:OK.55Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）Ⅷ．閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon'thaveenoughfood.Lastyear,morethar820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That'ssad.What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRiceBoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy＊Noopenedfood.＊Noexpired（過期的）food.＊Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Comeandofferyourhelp!EverylittlebitmakesadifferenceEmailusatstophunger@syzfoodlbank.com56.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?A.Over820million. B.About930million.C.Over7,180million. D.About8,000million.57.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?A. B. C. D.58.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank. B.Topresentsomeworldproblems.C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood. D.Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.BTenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopgroup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgavehimawaytorelax.Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,GilltookthechallengeandhisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovestothecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies（長筒靴）,Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirmindstoprotectthefarm.Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldlovetospeaktowildlife,especiallythewilddeer（鹿）thatsometimesappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhavenoowners,Gillfeelslikehe'ssharingtheirhome."It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey'rethinkingandknowwherethey'reat,"hesaid.Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.Hischildren,AceandChiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,Gill'sfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthebooklookedliketheanimalsthey'dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,"Allofthosehavebeenreallygreattopiecethewholebooktogether."59.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?A.Liveabusylife. B.Starthisownfarm. C.Movetothecity. D.Formapopgroup60.What'sparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Gill'sfarm. B.Gill'sfamily. C.Gill'sbook. D.Gill'sanimals.61.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?A.Hecaresaboutwildlife. B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.C.Hewasbornwithmagic D.Heistheownerofthedeer.62.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?A.Fromhisgroupmembers. B.Fromhischildren'spictures.C.Fromthemagicalwellies D.FromtheanimalsonthefarmCInDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningkungfu,atraditionalartinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyreasons.Somehopetobecomefilmstars.Otherscometolearnskillsthatwillhelpthemgetgoodjobsinfuture.Afewaresentbytheirparentstolearnself-controlandhardwork.Attracting（吸引）newstudentstotraditionalkungfuhasbecomeaproblem,"saysHuZhengsheng,whoteachesitatasmallschoolinDengfeng.Hufearsthathisartwillsoondieout."It'shardtoconvince（說服）kidstospendmanyyearshere,becausethelifeofkungfulearnersisnoteasyorinteresting,"hesays.Hu'sstudentshavetosleepinunheatedroomsandkeeptraininghardoutsidewhateverthetemperature.Tolearnkungfuwelltheymusthaveastrongwillandlearnrespect（尊重）aswell.Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthemdown.Recently,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechangesintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.Hopefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkungfu.63.Whatdoes"it"underlinedinparagraphIreferto（指的是）?A.Kungfu. B.Film. C.Self-control. D.Chinese.64.WhatdoesHuZhengshengfear?A.Hisstudentsdon'trespecthim. B.Hecannotworkatalargeschool.C.Hisartcannotbepasseddown. D.Therearen'tenoughkungfuteachers.65.WhathasHudonetoattractnewstudents'?A.Hehasofferedbetterlivingconditions. B.Hehasgivenjobstotheirparents.C.Hehaspromisedthemabetterfuture. D.Hehasmadechangesinhislessons.DWhatmakesyoufallasleep?Tnemaincauseisyourbodyclock,atime-keeperinsideyourbody.Buthowtocontrolanduseyourbodyclock?Scientistssuggestedhavingashowerbeforebed.Jumpingintotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleepbetter.Awarmshowerhelpsyourelax,andthenafteritwarmsyouup,yourcore（核心）bodytemperaturedrops.Thisencouragesyoutofallasleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundlv.Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃producesthebest-quality（最優(yōu)質的）sleep.Afterpeopleliedown,mostofthemtakeabout20minutestofallasleep.However,ifyouhaveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillfallasleep10minutesearlierCorebodytemperaturedropsnaturallybeforeyousleep,thendropsfurtherduringthenight.Itrisesagainasyouwakeup.Itisthoughtthattakingawarmshowerwillspeedupthedropintemperaturebeforebed,asitbringsbloodtothesurfaceofthebody,andthentheheatisgivenoff66.Whatdidscientistssuggestpeopledobeforebedtosleepbetter?A.Sleepanhourearlier. B.Jumpintobed.C.Haveawarmshower. D.Setatimeclock.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"soundly"probablymean?A.Deeply. B.Poorly. C.Kindly. D.Slowly.68.Whichwatertemperatureproducesthebest-qualitysleepaccordingtothestudy?A.44.2℃ B.41.5℃ C.36.4℃ D.32.4℃69.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?A.Art. B.Weather. C.History. D.Health.EAyearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains（包含）thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-vear-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourclassmatesfromjusta.picture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldleamaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual（虛擬的）"LunchMoney"bycompletingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities（慈善機構）inthemyYearbook"causes"programme,whichhassent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccesstully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweekdevelopingthewebsite.70.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tobecomepopularatschool.C.Towatchmoviesonline. D.Toknowmoreaboutschoolmates.71、Whatis"LunchMoney"usedfor?A.TravellingtoAfrica. B.Helpingpeopleinneed.C.Runningthewebsite. D.Completingschoolwork.72.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?A.AnOnlineYearbook. B.TheWebsiteActivities.C.ACharityProgramme. D.TheFinalYearatSchool.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。FWhenIwasinGradeThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遺跡）.ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today,I'mveryluckytoworkasanarchacologist（考古學家）,It'sexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn'teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.Iwasn'tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids,...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy,soIaskedforsixgrants（經費）.Thefirstfiverepliessaidno.Atthebeginning,ithurt.Butthenextnohurtalittleless.Sixmonthslater,thelastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes.Finally,Icouldgoonwithmyarchaeologicalwork.Asyoucansee,somanynoesdidn'tbeatme.Instead,theymademestrongerandhelpedme