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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精福建省莆田市仙游縣第二中學(xué)2020屆高三最后一次模擬考試英語試卷含答案英語(考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第I卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19。15.B?!?.15。C.£9。18.答案是B。1。Inwhatlanguagedoesthewomanwritetoherpenfriend?A。English。B。French.C.Turkish。2。Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchthedolphinshow.C。Seetheelephants。3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A?!?00。 B。$640. C?!?20。4。Whyisthemanhappy?A。Hegotagoodevaluation。B。Hereceivedanawardforhiswork.C.Helearnedsomeinterpersonalskills.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Amusician。B.ApresentforMolly.C.ACDofJohnnyHolden。第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1。5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehadacaraccident。B.Hewaslateforafilm.C.Helosthiskey.7.Howdidthemangettothecinema?A。Bybus。B.Bycar.C。Bybike。聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8。Whatcolorshirtsdoestheman’steamget?A.Yellow。B。Green。C。White.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gototheman’shouse.B.Collectthenewfootballshirts。C.Havethebasketballshirtschanged。聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whoisthewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B。Adoctor。C。Theman’sclassmate。11。Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Hisbrokenarm。B.Thecomingexams.C.Thewoundinhisleg.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B。Inahospital.C.Inthestreet.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A。Readinganewspaper。B.TouringDiscoveryBay。C.Visitinganamusementpark。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisgoodabouttheplan?A.Itwillmaketheplacequietandpeaceful。B.Itwillattractmorefamilieswithkids.C。Itwillpromotelocaleconomy.15。WhatdoesthemanthinkofDiscoveryBayatthemoment?A。Boring。B.Crowded.C.Peaceful.16.Whatchangesdoesthewomanthinktheplanwillbringabout?A.Therewillbemoreinterestingplaces.B。Therewillbemorefamilies.C.Therewillbenodolphins。聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17。Whatistheexhibitionaboutthisyear?A.Starposters.B.Railwayposters。C。Holidayposters。18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlastaday?A.Sevenhours.B。Sixhours。C.Fivehours.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.WatchAlanBrown’sfilmsonTV。B.Getticketsfortheexhibitioninadvance.C.BookseatsforTheRoseGardenimmediately。20。WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforDetectiveintheShadows?A.AtTownHall.B.AttheArtsCenterCinema。C.AttheTouristCenter.第II卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.ASomeofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree。Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisknownastheForbiddenCity。Althoughthemuseumisnowclosedduetothecurrentepidemicprevention,it’spossibleforvisitorstotakeavirtualtourofpartsofthemuseumwithoutactuallysettingfootonthemajesticgrounds.VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsofthePalaceMuseums.Morethan400,000imperialartifactshavebeendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainknowledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.Thewebsites:/gugong_app_pc/index。htmlhttps:///shuziduobaoge/htmlShanghaiMuseumShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000preciousartisticrelicsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesofferavisualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovideagoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture。IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime。Thewebsite:https:///treasure/show/showMogaoCavesTheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddhaGrottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednearDunhuanginnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince。Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemurals(壁畫)bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves。Thedevelopmentof“DigitalDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsensebutalso“moves"theMoganGrottoesoutside。Thewebsite:/index.html21.ThepeopleinterestedinancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.A.https://www.e—/index。htmlB.https:///shuziduobaoge/htmlC。/gugong_app_pc/index.htmlD。https:///treasure/show/show22.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrough“DigitalDunhuang"?A.Preciousimperialartifacts。B。Classiccavesandthemurals.C。Ancientpeoplelivinginthecaves。D。AlltheartisticrelicsofDunhuang.23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toguidewhattodoathome.B.Torecommendanonlinetour.C。Tosupportthesicknessprevention.D.Toinvitevisitorstorealscenicspots.BWithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales—-thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire——hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory。Rightinthelineofabushfire,thekeepersofMogoWildlifeParkmanagedtoprotectall200animalsfromharmaftertheyreceivedevacuation(撤離)orders,accordingtoreports。Netizenswerequicktoreactonsocialmediaandpraisedthebraveryofthezookeeperandstaffs,astheystayedandmanagedtoprotectanimalsfromuncontrolledfiresandevenshelteredsomeattheirownhouse.The40—year—oldzookeeper,ChadStaples,describedthesituationastheworstcatastrophe,whichfeltlikeArmageddon(大決戰(zhàn))here。Luckily,histeamhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthelargeranimalstosafeplaces。What’sremarkableisthatasthesmalleronesneededextrashelter,Staplesdecidedtotakethemtohisownhouse?!癛ightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedifferentrooms。Theyaresafeandprotected…notasingleanimallost,"hesaid.BBCnewsalsomentionedthat“there’satigertothebackofthehouse。"Somemediaoutletshighlightedthe“heroicjob"intheirheadlines.Onlineusersalsoreactedwiththumbs-upandweregladtoseeallthestaffandanimalscomingthroughthehorrificfire。LocatedinthesoutherncoastofNewSouthWales,MogoWildlifeParkhousesAustralia'slargestcollectionofprimates,alsoincludingdifferentanduniqueanimalssuchaszebras,giraffes,rhinosandredpandas.24.NewSouthWaleshitstheheadlinesbecauseof________.A。itsfamouszooB。itsendangeredanimalsC.theheartwarmingeventD.beingeasytocatchfire25。WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMogoWildlifePark?A。ItbelongstoChadStaples。B。Noneoftheanimalsismissing.C。Itmerelyholdsrareanimalspecies.D。Extrashelterswerebuiltforemergencies.26。WhichwordcanprobablydescribeChadStaples?A.Irresponsible。B。Considerate.C.Selfish。 D.Energetic。27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHeroicJob.B。TheHorrificFire。C。TheExtinctAnimals.D.TheBraveZooKeeper。CThesloganfortheCulturalHeritageandSustainableDevelopmentFundis“InLoveWithChina”—---andthisspecialmessagehasbeenshowninitsownlogo.Thelogousesthecharactersfor“wind”and“phoenix”(鳳凰)inancientoraclebonescript(甲骨文)onacircularChinesefan.MadamKangJiaqi,theexecutivedirectorofCHSDF,explainsthemanylayersofmeaningbehindthelogo:“Thelogoadoptsthewritingstyleoforaclebonescript————datingbackover3,000years--—-carvedontoeitherturtleshelloroxbones?!薄癟heChinesecharacterfor‘wind'andthecharacterfor‘phoenix’arealmostthesame,withjustonestrokedifference。InChina’sancientpast,thecharacterfor‘phoenix’waswidelyconsideredtobringpeaceandhappinessandrepresentsgoodfortune.Thecharacter‘wind’hasalonghistoryandisalsoknownasanamerepresentingcultureandspiritualpower?!薄癇oththecharacters‘wind'and‘phoenix’sharethesamecomponentintheircharacters,whichisalsousedintheslogan‘InLoveWithChina'。Thisextraordinarycombinationrepresentshowexpertsleadfashion,whichinturnleadsculture——-—andthatcultureisthebasisofcreativity.Therefore,itrepresentstheimportanceoftraditionalChinesecultureinglobalcreativity?!癟akingtheChineseoraclebonecharacterof‘wind’and‘phoenix’asourlogorepresentsthebeginningofChinesecivilization,whichsuggeststhatitcanpassonChineseculturethroughthecooperationbetweentheCHSDFandthecooperativeplatformofglobaldesigners,”explainsJiaqi.LogoartistSamChungsimilarlyexplainsherdesignprocess,“Thedecisionoftheoraclebonescriptof‘wind’comesfromtherootofthecharacteritself.Originatedfromthecharactershapeof‘phoenix’,‘wind’s’oraclebonescriptstillpresentswonder,despiteitsmorecircularshape.Thethreetassels(流蘇)attheendofthemoon—shapedfanfurthergiveafeelingoflightnesswhilehintingatbothEasternandWesternflavors.”28.Whatdoweknowaboutthelogo?A。It'scarvedonturtleshells.B。It'sdrawnoncircularChinesefans。C.It’sdesignedinanewwritingstyle.D.It’sacombinationoftwosimilarcharacters.29。Whyare‘wind’and‘phoenix’chosen?A。Theyareeasilywritten.B。Theysymbolizegoodfortune.C.TheyrepresentChineseculturalandspiritualpower。D.TheypromoteglobalcreativitybasedonChineseculture。30。Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A。SamChungistheactualdesignerofthelogo.B.Theideaforthelogocomesfromabroad。C.Thedirectorhaslittlesayinthedecision。D.Tasselsaresymbolofwesternculture。31.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseinfluenceontheworld.B.ThemakingofthelogoforCHSDR.C。Chinesecultureandcivilization.D.Chinesecharacters‘wind’and‘phoenix’。DFortwocenturies,thefamousUniversityofCambridgedebatingsocietyhashostedmanyprominentfigures,fromworldleaderstoscientiststocomedians.OnNov21,theCambridgeUnionhosteditsfirst—evernon—humanguest.DesignedbyIBM,ProjectDebaterisamachinethatusesArtificialIntelligence(AI)toformaspokenargument。Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.SpeakingwithavoicesimilartoSiri,ProjectDebaterusesAItosearchjournals,newspapersandotherinformationsources.Itthenfiltersout(過濾)uselessinformation,picksthestrongestarguments,andarrangesthemintoapersuasiveargument?!癐ntheCambridgetestdebate,itarguedthetopic:AIwillultimatelydomoreharmthangood。AccordingtoIBM,itisthefirstmachinethatcandebatecomplicatedtopicswithhumans.Beforethedebate,morethan1,100argumentsforthepositivesandnegativesofAIweresubmittedtotheIBMwebsite。Themachinethenanalyzedthesesourcesandformedthebasisofitsargumentsinminutes.ProjectDebaterthenshowedoffitsAIbyarguingforbothsidesofthedebate.Overafour—minutespeech,itarguedfirstthat,“AIcanonlymakedecisionsthatithasbeenprogrammedtosolve,whilehumanscanbeprogrammedforallplots,possibleevents。"InsupportofAI,itthenarguedthatAIwouldcreatenewjobsand“bringalotmoreefficiency”totheworkplace.Thisisn’tthefirsttestforProjectDebater.InJune2018,themachinewentback—and—forthfor20minutesagainstchampiondebaterHarishNatarajan.AccordingtoNewScientist,onbothoccasions,ProjectDebaterrepeatedpointsanddidn’talwayssufficientlysupportthem.SpeakingtoCambridgeIndependent,NoamSlonim,theproject’sleadengineer,said,“TheAIisnotperfect,butit'sgoingintherightdirection."TheteamhopestoimprovetheAIbyresearchingwhyhumansfindcertainargumentsmorepersuasivethanothers。32.InwhichwaydoesProjectDebaterbehavelikearealperson?A.Itcanlistenandanswertoopposingstatements.B。ItcanspeakwithavoicesimilartoSiri。C。Itcancreatevarioususefulsources。D.Itcandealwithanysituation.33.WhatwerepreparedforthemachinebeforetheCambridgetestdebate?A.Analyzedsources.B.Uselessmessages。C.Materialsforarguments.D.Itemsabouthumandebaters.34.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.A.AIdidbetterthanhumansinargumentsB。themachinehadrichideastosupportitspointsC.themachinebeatHarishNatarajaninthefirsttestD.AIneedsmorepersuasiveargumentsindebates35。WhatisNoamSlonim’sattitudetotheAI?A。Supportive。B.Unconfident。C.Negative。D。Indifferent.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Telecommuting(alsoknownasworkingfromhome,ore—commuting)isaworkarrangementinwhichtheemployeeworksoutsidetheoffice,oftenworkingfromhomeoralocationclosetohome.36Doctors,dentists,andcountlessotherhealthcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands—onwithpatients,justas:?37?Scientistsneedtobeinlabs.Theexistenceoftelecommutingmusthaveitsbenefitsandappropriatepopulation。Morefreedom.Telecommutingallowsaworkergreaterfreedomregardingherorhisworkhoursandworklocation。Itgivestheemployeemoreflexibilitytobalanceworkandpersonalobligations。Productivity。Workingfromhomecanmakeyoumoreproductive,becauseyoudonothavethedistractions(分心)ofofficespace。38Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedbyhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsupervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork。Employees’welfare。Allowingworkerstotelecommuteoftenmakesthemmoreproductive。39Tele—commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarethereforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany.Telecommutingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentandstationery)。40Somepeoplealsofindworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouarenotaroundyourcoworkers。Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiropportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone。Youshouldcomeupwithastrategicplanifyouwanttoaskyouremployerifyoucantelecommute.A.Mentalhealthissues.B.Cooperationwithworkers。C。Thatcanbenefitthecompany。D。Ofcourse,thisisnotnecessarilytrue.E.Youneedtofindaproductiveplacetodowork.F.Constructionworkersneedtobeonbuildingsites。G。However,manyjobsarenotsuitedtoremotework。第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thingshavebeenroughlately,forexample,groceryshoppingatthedollarstoreroughlyandborrowingmoneyfrommybosstopayrentroughly.OnedayIdrovetoastorewithmydaughterandwewere41forsomelittlethingssuchaspotatoesandsomecheese。Theladyinfrontofushadagrocerybasketoffoodandtoldustogo42her,becauseweonlyhadafewthings。Afterwewereallcheckedout,shesaidshewould43forouritemswithhers。Istartedtochokeup,soI44herandweleft.Idon’tknowwhyithitsohardbutIwas45sobbingbythetimewegottomy46.WhenIwentbacktothankheragain,Iwasalreadyin47,andthecheckoutladywasstillcheckingherup。I48herifIcouldhugher.Shesaidyesand49huggedme.Iwascryingandtellingherhowmuchher50meanttome,andthatthingshadbeenso51。Iknewthereweremanypeople,andtheyall52mestrangely.IprobablylookedridiculousbecauseIhuggeda53andburstintotearsina54grocerystore,andthankedher。ButIdidn'tmindtheir55.Ijustwantedhertoknowhowmuchitmeant,andhowbadlyI56apersonlikeher。Sheremindsmethattherearestill57persons,evenwhenthingsfeeltheworst。IpromisethatonceIbecomea(n)58,IwillreturnthefavorasbestasIcan.Iwilldowhatthe59did.Hopefully,Iwillhelpsomeoneinneed。Ormaybe60themtodothesame。41.A.applying B.shopping C。calling D.exchanging42.A。apartfrom B。exceptfor C.regardlessof D.aheadof43。A.long B。pay C.prepare D。wait44。A。praised B.forgave C。thanked D。mistook45。A.nearly B.hardly C.still D.rarely46.A。bike B。car C.taxi D。bus47.A。cheers B。ruins C。tears D.rags48.A.requested. B。ordered C.persuaded D.asked49。A。gently B.cautiously C。unwillingly D.violently50.A。expression B.beauty C.figure D。kindness51.A。rough B。strange C.confusing D.annoying52。A。listenedto B.putat C.lookedat D.shoutedat53。A.friend B。stranger C。farmer D.manager54.A。wide B.famous C。beautiful D.crowded55。A。response B.situation C。emotion D。pleasure56.A。searched B。convinced C.needed D。suspected57。A。crazy B.good C.leader D.brave58.A。success B.conductor C.leader D。actress59。A。gentleman B。beggar C.boss D。lady60。A。force B.inspire C.admit D。forbid第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,alsoknown 61 BeijingNewAirport,isthebiggestairportintheworld。WithitsgrandopeningonSeptember25,2019,itbecameahotdestinationduringNationalDayholiday。Visitorscrowdedintothe 62 (new)openedairporttotakephotosfortheirWeChatmoments.Accordingtoareportfromtheairport, 63 numberofchecked-inpassengersattheairportonOctober3was4,513,whilevisitors 64 (go)beyond10,000。Outbound(出港的)passengersattheairporthit5,667thedaybefore,withatotalofaround85,000people 65 (enter)theterminal。Manyvisitorscamejusttolookattheairport'sstrikingarchitecture 66 admireitsbeautifulartwork。Theairportaddedstaffmemberstoensurethe 67 (safe)ofpassengersandalsoreleaseditstraveltipsrecommendingpassengerstoplanahead 68 (avoid)trafficaroundtheholiday。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport 69 (expect)tobecomeoneoftheworld's 70 (busy)andmostadvancedairportswithitscutting—edgetechnologyandintelligentservices。Italsoaimstoprovidevisitorswithwonderfultravelexperiencesaswellasshortenedwaittimes.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。AstheInternetbecomesthemoreandmorepopular,somestudentscan’thelpplayonlinegamesorchatting。Itwasnotonlyaproblemofwastingtime,butalsoaseriouslyproblemwhichdoesharmtotheirhealth。Whichteachersshoulddofirstistofindoutwhatmakesthemaddictingtocomputergames.Lackoflovefromhisparents?Poortestscores?Parentscanhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem.Secondly,teachershouldhelpthembuilduptheirconfidencebutmaketheminterestedinstudies。Thirdly,findsomethingelseforthemtodoinsteadplayingcomputergames。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)春季是充滿希望的季節(jié),但也是各種傳染病多發(fā)的季節(jié)。假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華,請代表學(xué)生會給你校英語報(bào)“青少年健康"欄目寫一封主題為“健康生活.遠(yuǎn)離病毒”的倡議書,內(nèi)容包括:1.簡述倡議目的;2.提出防范措施;3.倡議共同行動.注意:1。詞數(shù)100左右;2??梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給岀,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。(相關(guān)詞匯:傳染病infectiousdiseases;口罩:mask:病毒:virus)Dearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion答案閱讀理解1。D2。B3.B4.C5。B6。B7。D8。D9。D10.A11。B12.A13。C14。D15。A16.G17。F18.D19。C20。A完形填空B22。D23。B24。C25。A26.B27.C28.D29.A30。D31。A32。C33.B34。D35。A36.C37。B38。A39。D40.B語法填空41。and42。toshow43.formally44。which45.national46.restrictions47.in48。wouldreduce49。governing50。their短文改錯1。去掉the2。play→playing3.was→is4.seriously→serious5.Which→What6。addicting→addicted7.his→their8.teacher→teachers9。but→and10。instead后添加of參考范文第二節(jié)寫作Dearfellowstudents,Springiscoming!Itbringsushopeaswellasalotofinfectiousdiseases.Somemeasuresaresupposedtobetakentoprotectusfromthevirus.Firstofallpeoplewithcoldorflu—likesymptomsshouldwearmaskstopreventvirusesspreadingfrompersontoperson。Ofcourse,don’tforgettowashyourhandsproperlybeforeeatingorafterusingthetoilet.Regularexerciseisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganydisease.Ifpossible,avoidgoingtocrowdedpublicplacessuchascinemas,shoppingmallsandinternetbarsetc。Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits,solet'sacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlite!TheStudentUnion【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShanghaiMuseum部分中IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime??芍绻銓χ袊糯に嚻犯信d趣,那么網(wǎng)上的上海博物館絕對值得一去。由此可知,對中國古代工藝品感興趣的人們可以訪問網(wǎng)址:https:///treasure/show/show.故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MogaoCaves部分中Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemuralsbycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang",thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.可知現(xiàn)在,游客可以通過莫高窟網(wǎng)站“數(shù)字敦煌”直接瀏覽幾十個經(jīng)典洞窟,欣賞洞窟室壁畫。由此可知,游客通過“數(shù)字敦煌”能看到經(jīng)典的洞穴和壁畫.故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段中Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?可知當(dāng)你因?yàn)樾滦凸跔畈《颈l(fā)而困在家里的時候,為什么不去那些你沒有時間去的博物館進(jìn)行一次詳細(xì)的在線旅游呢?結(jié)合文章主要介紹了三個可以進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上旅行的網(wǎng)站,由此可推知,寫這篇文章的目的是推薦網(wǎng)上旅游。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales-thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire—hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory??芍拇罄麃喰履贤柺恐菔亲钊菀装l(fā)生火災(zāi)的地方,由于叢林大火繼續(xù)吞噬澳大利亞各地,新南威爾士州的一家當(dāng)?shù)貏游飯@最近以一則溫暖人心的故事登上了新聞頭條。由此可知,新南威爾士州因?yàn)檫@個溫暖人心的事件而成為頭條新聞。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedifferentrooms.Theyaresafeandprotected…notasingleanimallost,"hesaid。可知“現(xiàn)在在我的房子里,所同的房間里有各種各樣的動物.他們很安全,受到保護(hù)……沒有一只動物失蹤,”他說。由此可知,Mogo野生動物園沒有一只動物失蹤。故選B.【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Luckily,histeamhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthelargeranimalstosafeplaces??芍疫\(yùn)的是,他的團(tuán)隊(duì)提前制定了一個精確的計(jì)劃,將所有易燃物品從該地區(qū)移走,并將大型動物轉(zhuǎn)移到安全的地方。由此可推知,ChadStaples是個考慮周全的人.故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales—thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire—hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory??芍拇罄麃喰履贤柺恐菔亲钊菀装l(fā)生火災(zāi)的地方,由于叢林大火繼續(xù)吞噬澳大利亞各地,新南威爾士州的一家當(dāng)?shù)貏游飯@最近以一則溫暖人心的故事登上了新聞頭條.結(jié)合文章主要記敘了澳大利亞新南威爾士州一家當(dāng)?shù)貏游飯@中動物管理員在接到森林大火的疏散令后,留下來保護(hù)動物免受失控火災(zāi)的傷害,甚至把一些動物關(guān)在自己家里,成功地保護(hù)了所有200只動物。網(wǎng)友和媒體都對這一行為表示贊賞.由此可知,故D選項(xiàng)“勇敢的動物園管理員”符合文章標(biāo)題。故選D.【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.可知它甚至可以傾聽和回答相反的陳述,很像一個真人。由此可知,ProjectDebater可以傾聽和回答相反的陳述,因此表現(xiàn)得像一個真實(shí)的人。故選A?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中Beforethedebate,morethan1,100argumentsforthepositivesandnegativesofAIweresubmittedtotheIBMwebsite??芍谶@場辯論之前,超過1100個關(guān)于人工智能利弊的論點(diǎn)被提交到IBM的網(wǎng)站上.由此可知,在劍橋測試辯論之前,人們?yōu)檫@臺機(jī)器準(zhǔn)備了辯論材料.故選C?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句TheteamhopestoimprovetheAIbyresearchingwhyhumansfindcertainargumentsmorepersuasivethanothers??芍芯啃〗M希望通過研究為什么人類發(fā)現(xiàn)某些論據(jù)比其他論據(jù)更有說服力,來提高人工智能.由此可推知,人工智能在辯論中需要更有說服力的論據(jù)。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中SpeakingtoCambridgeIndependent,NoamSlonim,theproject’sleadengineer,said,“TheAIisnotperfect,butit'sgoingintherightdirection.”可知該項(xiàng)目首席工程師NoamSlonim在接受《劍橋獨(dú)立報(bào)》采訪時表示:“人工智能并不完美,但它正朝著正確的方向前進(jìn)。"由此可推知,NoamSlonim對于人工智能的態(tài)度是支持的。故選A。【16題詳解】根據(jù)后文Doctors,dentists,andcountlessotherhealthcareworkersoftheworldwillalwaysneedtobehands-onwithpatients可知醫(yī)生、牙醫(yī)和世界上無數(shù)的醫(yī)療工作者總是需要親自與病人打交道。由此可知,并不是所有的工作都適合遠(yuǎn)程工作。故G選項(xiàng)“然而,許多工作并不適合遠(yuǎn)程工作”符合上下文語境,故選G?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文?Scientistsneedtobeinlabs。可知?科學(xué)家需要呆在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里.由此可知,此處在列舉必須在工作場所進(jìn)行工作的職業(yè),故F選項(xiàng)“建筑工人需要在建筑工地工作”符合上下文語境,故選F?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文Sometimesyoumightbeeasilydistractedbyhomeappliancessuchaswashingmachines,oryouactuallyneedsupervisionfromyourbosstoconcentrateonyourwork??芍袝r你可能很容易被洗衣機(jī)等家用電器分散注意力,或者你實(shí)際上需要老板的監(jiān)督才能專心工作.由此可知,上文中提到的“在家辦公可以讓你更有效率”并不一定是真的。故D選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然,這并不一定是真的"符合上下文語境,故選D?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)后文Tele-commutersarealsolikelytobehappierintheirjobsandarethereforemorelikelytostaywiththecompany。Telecommutingevensavescompaniesmoneyinofficeexpenses(suchasrentandstationery)??芍h(yuǎn)程通勤者也可能對工作更滿意,因此更有可能留在公司.遠(yuǎn)程辦公甚至可以節(jié)省公司的辦公費(fèi)用(如租金和辦公用具)。由此可知,此處是在說明遠(yuǎn)程工作對于公司的好處。故C選項(xiàng)“這對公司有利"符合上下文語境,故選C?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文Somepeoplealsofindworkingfromhometobeabitisolating,becauseyouarenotaroundyourcoworkers。Thosewhoenjoyteamworkmaylosetheiropportunitytobondwithcolleaguesbyteleconferencingalone.可知有些人還覺得在家工作有點(diǎn)孤立,因?yàn)槟悴辉谕律磉?那些喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的人可能會因?yàn)閱为?dú)的電話會議而失去與同事建立聯(lián)系的機(jī)會。由此可知,本段是在說明對于那些喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的人來說,可能會感覺遠(yuǎn)程工作會讓他們失去與同事建立聯(lián)系的機(jī)會,從而可能會導(dǎo)致員工感覺孤立的心理健康問題。故A選項(xiàng)“心理健康問題”符合上下文語境,故選A。【解析】【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文.作者經(jīng)濟(jì)困難,在去購物的時候,一位善良的女士為作者所買的東西付了款。作者要把自己受到的恩惠傳遞下去:在自己力所能及的情況下去幫助其他需要幫助的人.41.B【解析】根據(jù)第一段Thingshavebeenroughlately,forexample,groceryshoppingatthedollarstoreroughlyandborrowingmoneyfrommybosstopayrentroughly??芍?,這是在作者和女兒購物的時候發(fā)生的事情.apply申請;shop購物;call打電話;exchange交換.42。D【解析】根據(jù)后文becauseweonlyhadafewthings??芍?yàn)樽髡咚麄冎挥袔准|西,所以女士提議讓他們走在她前面。apartfrom除了;exceptfor除了;regardlessof不管……;aheadof在……之前。43.B【解析】根據(jù)后文forouritemswithhers可知,女士會為作者他們買的東西付錢。long渴望;pay支付。44.C【解析】女士為作者他們付了錢,作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是感謝對方。praised贊美;forgave原諒;thanked感謝;mistook弄錯.45.A【解析】根據(jù)后文WhenIwentbacktothankheragain,Iwasalreadyin可知,此處作者來到自己汽車的時候還沒有哭出來,幾乎要哭了.nearly差不多;hardly幾乎不;still仍然;rarely很少地。46.B【解析】根據(jù)上文andweleft可知,作者他們準(zhǔn)備離開了,因此此處是在取車.47.C【解析】結(jié)合上文sobbing可知,作者一開始幾乎要哭了,到后來再次回去感謝女士時,已經(jīng)哭了。cheers干杯;ruins廢墟;tears眼淚;rags破布.48.D【解析】根據(jù)后文Shesaidyes可知,作者詢問是否可以和女士擁抱。requested要求;ordered命令;persuaded說服。49.A【解析】女士應(yīng)當(dāng)是溫柔地?fù)肀Я俗髡?。gently溫柔地;cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地;unwillingly不情愿地;violently暴力地。50。D【解析】女士為作者付了賬,對于日子艱難的作者來說這是一種善舉。expression表達(dá);b
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