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2022-2023學(xué)年天津薊縣宋家營(yíng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----_____?

----Youweresayingyousoldthehouseandleftyourhometown.A.Howcome

B.Likewhat?

C.Doyouhavethetime

D.WherewasI參考答案:D2.ThesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1onSept.29th

_________asignificantstepinChina’splantobuildaspacestation.

A.signaled

B.marked

C.signed

D.proved

參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞。mark標(biāo)志。9月29日天宮一號(hào)的成功發(fā)射是標(biāo)志著中國(guó)在太空站建設(shè)的計(jì)劃中邁出了重大的一部。signal“發(fā)信號(hào)”;sign簽署,示意;prove證明。

4.Constructionworkersusuallyget______bytheday.

A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay參考答案:C略4.Theyoungcouple_______asvolunteerteachersforawholeyearduringtheirstayinYunnan.A.haveworked

B.hadworkedC.worked

D.havebeenworking參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在云南期間,這對(duì)年輕的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根據(jù)句意可知他們是在云南期間做志愿者的,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,并沒(méi)有延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)出對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,故C項(xiàng)正確。5.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:但愿我沒(méi)有告訴她這個(gè)壞消息,那么她現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)擔(dān)憂了。wish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句往往用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望用過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were;與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望用過(guò)去完成時(shí);與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的愿望用could/would+do。根據(jù)本題題意,"告訴她這個(gè)消息"是過(guò)去的事實(shí),與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望用過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以答案是D。6.--I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.--Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.

,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever

B.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone參考答案:A考查諺語(yǔ)。A.Betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢;遲做比不做好;

B.It’seasiersaidthandone說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難;C.Nopains,nogains不勞無(wú)獲;

D.Wellbegunishalfdone好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。上句:我已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。下句:三年前你就該聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的建議。不管怎樣,遲做比不做好。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。7.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface.參考答案:A8.—GorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?—No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited

B.hadn’tbeeninvited

C.havenotbeeninvited

D.didn’tinvite參考答案:B略9.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat參考答案:C10.It’s_____traditionfortheChinesetohonorthedeadthrough______wayofcelebrating______Tomb-sweepingDay.A.a;the;the

B.the;a;the

C.the;a;/

D.a;the;/參考答案:D略11.-Thespeakerisatallmanwithglasses.

-Thenit_____beMr.Smith,whoisshortandthin.

A.wouldn't

B.won't

C.mustn't

D.can't參考答案:D12.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.________intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew D.Flewawayit參考答案:C13.Hedidn’tmake

clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this B.it C.that D.these參考答案:B14.____modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If參考答案:A15.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinwalkingbytheriver?

–_____________. A.Sure,goahead

B.OK,comingC.That’sallright

D.It’sapleasure參考答案:B16.Myparents____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.lived

B.wereliving

C.live

D.willlive參考答案:C二、新的題型17.ThebenefitsofkeepingajournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.

36

◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?

37

ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.

38

Youcanusetheideastopropel(鞭策)yourselfforward.◆

39

Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.

40

Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.F.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.參考答案:36.E37.A38.G39.C40.F三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(頂點(diǎn))ofdelight.

Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.

___71____Irememberplayingpolicemenandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.

Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.

Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.____72_____Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.

Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy-birth,love,marriagealsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.

73

Foradults,happinessiscomplex.

_____74______ButIthinkabetterexplanationofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething".

Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.

It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecomp

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