2022-2023學年江蘇省徐州市邳州第一中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年江蘇省徐州市邳州第一中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?

A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with

D.assisting;in參考答案：D34.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework______hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since參考答案：C略27.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who參考答案：C略4.JohnknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.A.similar

B.reflection

C.same

D.equal參考答案：D5.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A.shouldblame

B.istobeblamed

C.isblamed

D.istoblame參考答案：D6.----Tobuythenewcomputermeans____alotmoney.----Really?Idon'tmean____muchmoney.

A.towaste;towaste

B.wasting;towaste

C.wasting;wasting

D.towaste;wasting參考答案：B略7.

Itwastwelveo’clock_______hissoncamebackfromthefactory.

A.when

B.that

C.since

D.before參考答案：A8.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.setup

D.tookup參考答案：D9.In1939,Hitler_____waragainstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.A.announced

B.declared

C.broadcast

D.advertised參考答案：B10.—I'llcometolistentoyourspeechat9:30tomorrowmorning.

—Iregrettotellyouthatbythenmyspeech____.

A.hadended

B.hasended

C.willhaveendedD.willend參考答案：C略11.Ifyou____________abelief,principleorfeeling,youdecidethatyouwillnotbeinfluencedbyit.A.setapart

B.setdownC.setup

D.setaside參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。A.setapart分開；B.setdown記下；C.setup建立；D.setaside不理會。句意：如果你拋開信念、原則或情感，你的決定將不會受它的影響。故選D。12._________Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved．A．While

B．Since

C．Before

D．unless參考答案：A13.Theseoldpicturesbringtotheirmindthecollegedays________theyspenttogether,

________lifewashardbuthappy.

A．when;whose

B．which;whoseC．which;when

D．when;which參考答案：14.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：D略15.Teddylooked_____athisbrokenmodelplaneandfelt________.A.sadly;sadly

B.sad；sadly

C.sadly;sad

D.sad；sad參考答案：C16.—Whyarethosepeoplegatheringinthemiddleofthestreet?

—Idon'tknow.There______beanaccident.

A.must

B.might

C.would

D.can參考答案：B17.Themeaningoftheword"nice'changedafewtinesitfinallycametoincludethesense"pleasant."A.before

B.afterC.since

D.while參考答案：A試題分析：句意：“nice”這個單詞的含義改變了很多次才終于包含了“快樂”的感覺。這里用連詞before“在…之前”，這個連詞的翻譯比較靈活，這里根據(jù)句意翻譯成“才”，其他三個選項的含義分別是:B.after在…后面，C.since自從，D.while當…時候，雖然，然而。所以選A。考點：考查連詞【名師點睛】本題考查了連詞的用法，本題中的用于并列句：一個并列句用的是過去式，如果另一個并列句表示的動作早于過去式這一動作，這時需用過去完成時。在before，after，assoonas等引導的從句中，由于這些連詞本身已經(jīng)表示出時間先后，所以可以用過去時來代替過去完成時。所以本題中是用before引導的時間狀語從句，做好此類題先分析前后兩個句子的先后順序，然后分析每個連詞放在句子中的具體含義，從而判斷出正確的答案。18.—Wheredidyougetthismobilephone?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.must B.will C.can D.may參考答案：A19.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays--____,nextFriday.

A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；完每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce36anddidnotknowthe37verywell.Iwasonthe38afterIhadmadesomeenquiries.

AtAshville,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto39severalhillsandwasdangerous.Ihesitatedforalittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe40.

SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong41andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto42,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe43thatIhadmadethe44mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinkingit45,Idecidedtogoon.“If46peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I47myself.

Theshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat48.Infact,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,49upanddowntwolow50.Therewas51traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and52withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas53withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立體聲),Idroveonand54thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme55.Itwasjustinthislight-heartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.36.A.before

B.ago C.already D.still37.A.town

B.country C.friends D.way38.A.train

B.car C.highway D.phone39.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross40.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow41.A.moment B.way C.road D.day42.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive43.A.crossroad B.beginning C.station D.corner44.A.direction B.interesting C.disappointed D.road45.A.about B.over C.of D.up46.A.another B.theother C.other D.others47.A.advised B.cheated C.encouraged D.forced48.A.far B.safe C.dangerous D.dirty49.A.walking B.coming C.driving D.going50.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills51.A.heavy B.little C.crowded D.few52.A.villages B.trucks C.houses D.farms53.A.together B.gone C.covered D.shared54.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found55.A.advances B.warnings C.problems D.joys

參考答案：36-40ADCDA 41-45BCAAB 46-50CCCDD 51-55BDBCC略21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～60各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He

41

playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways

42

hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(樹苗).

43

ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever

44

hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he

46

anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever

47

it.Severaldayslater,hewas

48

tofinditnotonlydidn’tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh49

.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis

50

,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding

51

aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame

52

andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly

53

hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants

54

growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Instantlyhe

55

:Fatherhadbeensecretly

56

histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tears

57

inhiseyes.

Decadespassed.Theboydidn’tbecomeabotanist.

58

,hebecametheU.S.President.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.

59

isthebestnourishment(滋養(yǎng)品)oflife.

60

itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.ever B.seldom C.still D.often42.A.held B.raised C.lowered D.covered43.A.Both B.None C.One D.Each44.A.likes B.protects C.grows D.watches45.A.And B.So C.Before D.But46.A.caredfor B.gotridof C.hitupon D.putforward47.A.appealedto B.attendedto C.adaptedto D.turnedto48.A.surprised B.frightened C.disappointed D.amused49.A.roots B.leaves C.branches D.seeds50.A.word B.balance C.agreement D.opinion51.A.teacher B.gardener C.president D.botanist52.A.satisfied B.certain C.optimistic D.independent53.A.believed B.recalled C.repeated D.knew54.A.generally B.hardly C.recently D.probably55.A.remembered B.understood C.wondered D.admitted56.A.cutting B.decorating C.watering D.fertilizing57.A.welling B.falling C.dropping D.crying58.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Moreover D.Instead59.A.Love B.Water C.Disability D.Father60.A.Solongas B.Ifonly C.Nowthat D.Eventhough參考答案：41—45BCDCD

46—50CBABA

51—55DCBAB

56—60CADAD三、閱讀理解22. Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildrenandpickingupgarbage(垃圾)frombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay. Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomeinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory. “IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.Wewatchavideo(錄像)aboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.” “Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”64.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho_________.

A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay.

B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces.

C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful.

D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife.65.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer__________.

A.aftershemetMotherTeresa.

B.aftershefinishedhighschool.

C.whenshewastouringCalcutta.

D.whenshewasworkinginahospital.66.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.

C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresatodoso. D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.67.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?

A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.

B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.參考答案：ABDD23.EveryoneknowstherearemanyEnglishexpressionsaboutclothes.Thereisnoneedtokeepitasecret,ortokeepitunderyourhat.Infact,ifIkeeptalking,soonenoughyouwillstarttothinkIamanoldhataboutthis—arealexpert.Donotbefooled,though.Myfriendssometimescallmeawolfinsheep’sclothing.Thisissomeonewhoactslikeagoodperson,butisreallyabadperson.I’mnotreallyabadperson.ButIdoloveclothes.

Itisalwaysfuntogetdressedup.Ilookgreatinmybestclothes.WhenIputthemon,Ifeeldeckedout.YoumightsaywhenIwearmybestclothes,Iamdressedtotheninesordressedtotheteeth.Infact,myhusbandsaysIlookdressedtokill.Ofcourse,Iwouldneverkillanyone.But,thereissomethingspecialaboutputtingonclothesthatarepleasingtotheeye.

Mybestclothesarenotmodernorfashionable.Maybesomedaytheywillcomeintofashion.ButIreallydonotcare.Theycertainlylookbetteronmethanmybirthdaysuit.Didyouknowthateveryonehasabirthdaysuit?Youwearitwhenyouarewearingnoclothesatall.Babiesarebornwearingtheirbirthdaysuits.

Iamverycarefulwithmyclothes.Ihandlethemwithkidgloves.Itrynottogetthemdirtyortorn.Mostofmyclothesfitlikeaglove.Theyfitperfectly.ButwhenIeattoomuch,Ifeellikemyclothesmightburstattheseams.Myclothesfeeltoorestrictiveandtight.

SomeoftheclothesIlikebestarehand-me-downs.Myoldersistergavethemtomewhenshenolongerwantedthem.Hand-me-downsaregreatbecauseclothesoftencosttoomuchmoney.Iliveon