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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市譚坪中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA.A.a;the
B./;/
C.a;/
D.the;the參考答案:A2.Sophiawaitedforareply,but_____came.A.either
B.another
C.neither
D.none參考答案:D3.OnefamilyintheUKwentbackintimetosee________lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionwehavetoday.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:C略4.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview
howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew
B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew
D.didIknow參考答案:B考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。直到我讀了一篇影評(píng),我才知道theIsleofDogs這部電影有多特別。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that---,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語)放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞:用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)態(tài)用did,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。如:Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。5.Hetrustsyou,soonlyyoucan___himtogiveupthatcrazyidea.A.advise
B.trytopersuade
C.suggest
D.persuade參考答案:D6.Ifyou_______thisnewspaper,you’llgetanextramagazine. A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.taketo
D.applyto參考答案:B7.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with
B.with;in
C.with;for
D.for;in參考答案:B8.Savingandrecyclingarelong-termprojects_______determinationmattersagreatdeal.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.where參考答案:D略9.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.
參考答案:C略10.-Howmuchdoesachef__________inyourcountry?-Sorry,Idon’tknowexactly.A.charge
B.offer
C.pay
D.earn參考答案:D11.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.
A.break
B.tobreak
C.broken
D.breaking參考答案:C12.Herparentsinsistedthatshe____acleverstudentand____abettereducation.A.is;shouldreceive
B.be;shouldreceive
C.was;receive
D.shouldbe;received參考答案:C13.Bytheyear2020,scientistsprobablyacureforcancer.
A.willbediscovering B.arediscoveringC.willhavediscovered D.havediscovered參考答案:C提示:bytheyear2020是明確表示將來的時(shí)間狀語,主句表示在這個(gè)時(shí)間以前完成的動(dòng)作,故用將來完成時(shí)。
14.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor____,____thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostand
B.opening;stood
C.open;stood
D.opened;standing參考答案:C解析:withthedooropen是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open為形容詞,表狀態(tài);stood與came,entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語。15.Onlyonethirdofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingvoted______thenewlaw.A.insearchof B.inshortof
C. infavorof
D.incaseof參考答案:C略16.---Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.---Yes,ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!
Andmyvegetables____.Awouldn’t
die
Bdidn’tdieChadn’tdied
Dwouldn’thavedied參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.FiveStepstoBetterHandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?
36
Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!GetagreatgraspTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindex(食指)andmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).
38
Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure39Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.40
Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.Playgames.B.Askformoreadvice.C.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.D.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.E.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.F.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.G.Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.參考答案:36-40
CGDFA試題分析:本文介紹更好地寫字的五個(gè)步驟。36.C從前面的句子:Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?以及后面的句子Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!可知,不用擔(dān)心,書寫是可以練好的。選C。37.G從前面的句子:Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.可知,這里說的是正確的握筆方式。故選G。38.D從前面的句子:Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).可知,大寫的A是小寫的a的一倍。故選D。39.F從后面的句子:Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.可知,有的孩子寫字的時(shí)候壓得太重,這樣會(huì)讓寫字更不流暢。故選F。40.A從后面的句子:Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.可知,是建議做些游戲。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】文章層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,上下文聯(lián)系緊密,做題時(shí),先通讀全文,熟悉各選項(xiàng),填句子的時(shí)候注意密切聯(lián)系上下文,認(rèn)真體會(huì)上下文之間的聯(lián)系,填好之后可以代入檢查核對(duì)。三、閱讀理解18.What’sinthenews?
HerearesomearticlesfromtheWinfieldDailyNews.EngagedtobemarriedMr.andMrs.EduardoSilvaofBogota,Colombia,arehappytoannouncethatengagementoftheirdaughterCristinaAnaSilvatoGinoAntonioLeone.MissSilvaisstudyingarthistoryatWinfieldCommunityCollegeandMr.LeoneisworkingattheRomaRestaurant.TheweddingwilltakeplaceatSt.Mark’sChurchinWinfieldonOctober5th.Thereception(接待)willbeattheRoma.BlackHistoryMonthWinfieldPublicLibraryispleasedtoannounceaspecialprogramtocelebrateBlackHistoryMonth.Thewell-knownactorAlbertEatonwillperformaone-manshownamedMLK:HislifeandTimes.Intheshow,Eatonrecreates(重現(xiàn))thelifeandtimesofthelatecivilrightsleaderMartinLutherKing,Jr.,throughmusicanddrama.Performancesareat3:30and7:30,ThursdaythroughSaturday.Admissionfree.Telephone:5365400.BenjaminshaveadaughterMr.andMrs.LeonBenjaminareproudtoannouncethebirthoftheirfirstchild,AndreaJean.ShewasbornatWinfieldHospitalonJune9at11:10PM.SPORTSHighSchool—ParentsBeatStudentsTheparents’footballteambeatthestudents4to2inawildandexcitingmatchyesterdayatWinfieldStadium.Itwasthefirstwinfortheparentssincetheyearlyeventstartedfiveyearsago.AdelaLoganledtheparentstovictorywiththreegoals.Herson,BobLogan,scoredtheonlytwogoalsforthelosingteam,itwasbothahappyandasaddayfortheLoganfamily!College—WinfieldCommunityCollegeSeniorWinsStateTournamentGinnyLewistookthetitleawayfromdefendingstatetenniswinner,SusanMurray,yesterdayinthreestraightsets,6-1,6-3,6-4.thiswasthefirsttimeaWinfieldstudenthasplayedinthestatefinals.Ginnybroughthomeatrophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)anda$1000prizeforherstudiesatcollege.72.WhatistheBenjiamins’announcementabout?
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