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2021-2022學年浙江省溫州市芙蓉鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whydidyoureturntotheshop?
---Ileftmyfriend______there.
A.wait B.towait C.waits D.waiting參考答案:D2.—Howdoyoulikethemuseum?—DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B.what C.there D.where參考答案:D3.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertake
of
obvious.A.analysis;an
B.analyses;an
C.analysis;the
D.analyses;the參考答案:C4.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped
B.EquippingC.Beingequipped
D.Havingequipped參考答案:A5.—Whenshallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek?—Notuntil______achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.wehavehad
B.willwehavehad
C.havewehad
D.wewillhavehad參考答案:A6.---PremierWensaysweshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy.What’syouropinion?A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnot
C.It’sverykindofhim
D.Goodidea參考答案:A7.Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案:D8.______LucyandTom,Ihavetwomoreclosefriendsatschool.Whichoneiswrong?A.Except
B.Besides
C.Inadditionto
D.Apartfrom參考答案:A9.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as參考答案:C10.Wasitattheschool______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood?A.which;that
B.where;where
C.which;where
D.that;where
參考答案:A11.Whenherushedthere,hefoundaman________ontheroad,________.A.lying;dead
B.laying;died C.lying;died
D.laying;dead參考答案:A【考點】考察分詞做賓語補足語本句中的動詞lie與動詞find的賓語aman構成邏輯上的主動關系,故使用現在分詞lying做賓語補足語,形容詞dead是die的過去分詞所轉換的形容詞。句義:當他跑到那里的時候,他發(fā)現一個男人躺在路上,死了!故A正確?!九e一反三】35. ________herfather,thelittlegirlrantohim,herschoolbag________behindher.A.Seeing;flying B.Seen;flown C.Tosee;tofly D.Seeing;wasflyingA考查現在分詞的用法。第一空相當于whenthelittlegirlsawherfather,其可改為seeingherfather;第二空考查獨立主格結構作伴隨狀語。12.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof
B.dueto
C.inspiteof
D.
despiteof參考答案:C13.Somewherepeoplehave______foreststogrowcrops,ortousethewoodasbuildingmaterials,causingalotoffloods.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutin
D.cutdown參考答案:D14.Idon’tliketalkingon
phone;Ipreferwriting
letters.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.the;/參考答案:D略15.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,_______tocatchthe9:30train.A.hoping
B.tohope
C.wehoped
D.beinghoped參考答案:A16.------I’dliketobuysomespecialclothesonline,butIcan’tfindanonlineshop.
------Iknow_____.Letmeshowyou.
A.it
B.that
C.
one
D.them參考答案:C17.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案:C18.
Theladysaidthat________.A.shewouldcomethereontime.
B.shewillcomehereontimeC.shewillgothereontime
D.shewouldgothereontime
參考答案:D19.
stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming
B.Armed
C.Armedwith
D.Armingwith參考答案:C二、完型填空20.SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseofanxietytogethome.Sittingatthefrontmakesyoustandoutlikeashiny
36
inapileofdullpennies.Janie,thedriver,triesto
37
theuncomfortableatmosphere(氣氛)bystrikingthematchof
38
.Itrytomindmymannersand
39
listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,
40
,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.
“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein
41
.Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”
42
hereyeswetandhervoicetightfromfightingthetears,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyes
43
asshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmymum,
44
Idon’tthinkIcanbearlosinghim.”Ihadnoreply.Iwas
45
.Myheartachedforher.Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingofthegreat
46
myownmotherwasthrowninto
47
myfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn’tlikeanyonetoexperiencethat.SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwas
48
herjob.Shehadawhole
worldoffamilyandconcernstoo.Ihadneverthoughtofherasanything
49
adriver.AtthemomentIfeltIwasvery
50
.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleasfaraswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJanie
51
shewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandregardedheras
52
.ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin
53
else’sworld,andmaynotevenbeimportant.Ishouldnothavebeensoselfishandself-centred.Everyone
54
aplacetogoto,peopletoseeandappointmentsto
55
.Understandingpeopleisanart.36.A.coin37.A.find38.A.message39.A.politely40.A.however41.A.surprise42.A.With43.A.opened44.A.or45.A.interested46.A.mercy47.A.that48.A.even49.A.for50.A.sad51.A.though52.A.unimportant53.A.someone54.A.needs55.A.keepB.noteB.makeB.topicB.devotedlyB.thereforeB.commonB.OnB.loweredB.butB.angryB.painB.whichB.ratherB.ofB.confusedB.becauseB.importantB.everyoneB.hasB.stayC.dollarC.helpC.conversationC.carelesslyC.thusC.silenceC.InC.closedC.thenC.shockedC.pityC.whenC.alsoC.andC.selfishC.onceC.preciousC.anyoneC.takesC.remainD.moneyD.breakD.discussionD.sincerelyD.otherwiseD.particularD.FromD.widenedD.soD.curiousD.disappointmentD.whereD.justD.butD.worriedD.asifD.necessaryD.nooneD.findsD.put參考答案:36-40ADCAA
41-45DABDC
46-50BCDDC
51-55BAABA21.閱讀下面的短文,從短文所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad___31__findingthekeyhole.WhenImanagedtoopenthedoor,I___32___aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas___33___installed…butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,IrememberedspottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage___34___intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe___35___andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing___36___!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe___37___tofindanotherlamp.SoI___38___mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand…nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around___39___Ifoundadesklampwhichactuallyworked!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld___40___beandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan___41___lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople--thelightof___42___andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand___43___place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin___44___ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou___45___maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightisnomorethanacandleinaforestremember--thereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldtoputoutthelightofonesmallcandle.31.A.confidence
B.respect
C.admiration
D.difficulty32.A.touched
B.felt
C.sensed
D.looked33.A.already
B.never
C.still
D.once34.A.later
B.earlier
C.lower
D.upper35.A.light
B.dark
C.room
D.corner36.A.happened
B.operated
C.fired
D.developed37.A.machine
B.street
C.room
D.car38.A.wound
B.forced
C.made
D.lost39.A.after
B.until
C.while
D.since40.A.can
B.shall
C.will
D.must41.A.mental
B.psychological
C.electrical
D.physical42.A.existence
B.love
C.truth
D.wisdom43.A.lonely
B.colourful
C.friendly
D.complex44.A.short
B.favour
C.face
D.need45.A.make
B.offer
C.take
D.contribute參考答案:31-35DBDBB
36-40ABCBA
41-45DBADB
三、閱讀理解22.Ihadoncehelpedafriendofminerunawatermelonstall.Inoticedsomethinginteresting.Almosteverybuyerwouldliftthemelonuptotheirear,smartlytapit,apparentlytryingtolistentosomething.Iwonderedwhattheyexpectedtohear.FinallyIcouldnolongerholdbackmycuriosityandmadetoaskacustomer—anelderlygentleman—aboutthis.Hearingmyquestion,heroaredwithlaughter.Thenherepliedinaself-mocking(自嘲)tone.“Younglady,Ihavebeendoingthisformorethanfiftyyears.AllIknowisthateverybodywouldstareatyouasifyouwereafoolifyoujustpickupthemelonandleave!”Notlongafterthat,mywatermelonstallfriendunexpectedlysentmeaninvitationforherwedding,whichreallysurprisedme.Iaskedher,“Howcomeyouareseizedbyasuddendesiretogetmarried?Idon'tremembereverhearingyoumentionthatyon'vegotaboyfriend.”Sheansweredwhilecountingmoney,“Everyonehastogetmarriedanyway,soitisbettertogetmarriedsoonerthanlater.”ks5uIcouldthinkofnowordtorefute(反駁)her.Itseemsthateverybodyislivingforeverybodyelseandhasforgottentheneedoftheirownheart.Itmaybesafeandsavealotofworriesbyfollowingothers'suitindoingthings.TheuseofWeorUswillgiveoneasteadyandsuresenseofpride.Butusingthepronoun“I”wouldoftengiveoneaguiltyconscience.Ifindallthesethingssomewhatfunny.Wehavegotusedtotakingcuefrom(模仿)othersandfollowtheirsuit.Inturn,wealsotakeitforgrantedthatweshouldjudgetherightandwrongofothersbyourownstandard.Asamatteroffact,thismassivepracticeisstillwrongthoughweallfollowothers'suitlikethis,butwefeelateaseand,justifiedsimplybecausethisisthewayofus,andsowecanhaveaneasyconsciencebecausethishasbeenpracticedbysomanypeople.56.Thewriterprobablyfeelsthatitis________.A.necessaryforthebuyertotapthewatermelonB.foolishofthebuyerstobuywatermelonwithouttappingitC.funnythatthebuyerswilltapthewatermelonswhenbuyingthemD.wiseoftheelderlygentlemantotapwatermelonsbeforebuythem57.Thewriterusestheexampleofherfriend'sdecisionofgettingmarriedtoshowthat________.A.herfriendtooknoaccountofothers'sfeelingB.herfrienddecidedtomarryjusttofollowthecrowdC.herfriendwasapersonwhohasstrongpersonalityD.everybodyintheworldshouldmarryfor
others58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Itmaybesafetofollowothers'suitindoingthings.B.Iwassurprisedtoreceivemyfriend'sinvitationforherwedding.C.Myexperienceofhelpingmyfriendrunawatermelonstallwasinteresting.D.TheuseofWeorIwillgivespeakersthemselvesquitedifferentsenses.59.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“justified”inthelastparagraph?A.Reasonable.
B.Embarrassed.
C.Ashamed.
D.Nervous.60.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A.ArtandLife
B.SportandHealthC.CultureandSociety
D.ScienceandTechnology參考答案:CBCAC23.ItwasthedayafterHalloweenwhenmygrandmotherwasadmittedtothehospitalwiththeworstheadacheshe’deverhad.Whileposinginourcostumesthenightbefore,weknewsomethingwaswrong,justnothowwrong.Grandma’shousewasthecentralgatheringplaceofmyfamily.Sundaylunches,birthdaydinners,Easter,Thanksgiving,andChristmas—allwereourtraditions,withherashostess.Whilemyparentswerebusyrunningtheirsmallbusiness,thereweremanynightswhenGrandmafedmeandputmetobedinherspareroom,untiltheycametogetme.IspentmysummersatGrandma’sandIwenteverywherewithher.Icouldn’timagineatimewhenshewouldn’tbearoundme.ThenNovember1,1991beganhermonth-longstayinthehospital—shesufferedfromarareinfection(感染)callednocardiaasteroides.AfterbeingbornintheyearoftheGreatDepression,livingthroughWorldWarII,raisingthreekids,andbeingwidowedattheageof48,Grandmaneverexpectedtoliveintoherseventies.Theinfectioninherbrainseemedtoconfirmthatshewasn’tlongforthisworld.Butthat’snottheendofherstory.Ateamofdoctorssuccessfullyremovedtheabscess(膿腫),andGrandmaevenmadeitintoalocalmedicaljournal.Herdoctorcalledher“thebrainlady”.Grandmacelebratedher85thbirthdayinMarchthisyear.Inthealmost23yearssinceherrecovery,she’sseentwoofherfourgrandchildrengetmarriedandwelcomedthreegreat-grandsons.Althoughtheydamagesomethinginherhouse,shelovesitwhenmytwoboyscomeover.AndwhileIknowtheymakeherday,seeingherlo
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