2021年安徽省安慶市潛山縣第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年安徽省安慶市潛山縣第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hiswholeschooleducation

________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C略2.ZhangLiang,themostfamousmalemodelinChinaandsomethingofacook,usuallycooksdeliciousfood________hissonTiantianisinterested.A.

what

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich參考答案：D3.—Itisagoodideatoban

inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke

B.smokingC.tosmoking

D.havingsmoked參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。上句：禁止在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是一個(gè)好主意。下句：絕對(duì)地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事，故選B。4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A5.----Moststudentswenttothemuseumyesterday.

It’sapityyouwereabsent.

----IwishI_____.

A.did

B.had

C.weren’t

D.would參考答案：【答案】6.______isgenerallyagreedthatpeopleshouldloveandprotecttheenvironment.

A.It B.As C.Which D.That參考答案：A7.Ihave______allmypockets,butIcan'tfindmykeys.

A.gonethrough

B.givenin

C.blownup

D.setup參考答案：A8.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.A.because

B.why

C.whether

D.which參考答案：A9.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hegotuptoolate.

A.that B.because

C.as

D.for參考答案：A10.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.

A.which;which

B.which;that

C.why;that

D.why;which參考答案：B11.ThebookIwrotelastyear_______anditwillsooncomeout.A.isbeingprinted B.wasprinted C.wouldbeprinted

D.willbeprinted參考答案：A16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C略13.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我不清楚第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的時(shí)間，所以我向老師尋求幫助。A.brokedown損壞，出故障；B.brokein打斷，闖入；C.brokeout爆發(fā)；D.brokeaway逃脫，放棄。根據(jù)翻譯可知C項(xiàng)正確。14.---- Personally,nosupperdoesnogoodtoweightloss． ---- ______.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth． A．Notexactly. B．I’mnotsure. C．Icouldn’tagreemore D．Youcan’tbeserious參考答案：C15.–Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

--Ileftmyfriend____there.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A略16.Eithertheguidesortheteamleader________lookingafterthestudentsthen.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

參考答案：D17.Withthepopularityofmicroblog(WeiBoinChinese),peoplearelosingthepleasureoftastingdeliciousfoodandcommunicatingwithothers________,becausetheyarebusyuploadingpictures.A.backonbackB.sidebysideC.facetofaceD.handinhand參考答案：C18.You’dbettergetallthepeople___thework,oryoucannotgetit___ontime.A.do,done

B.doing,do

C.todo,done

D.done,done參考答案：C19.----Doyoulikehisnovels?ks5u

----Yes,becausetheydescribethewayoflifeofthe_____peoplethere.

A.usual

B.regular

C.ordinary

D.normal參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Tome,kindnessisachosenlifestyle.Inmyclassroom,Itellmy

41

thateverydaytheyareofferedachoice.Theycan’tchoosewhathappenstothem,buttheycanchoosehow

they

42

toit.Kindnessisa

43

.Anditisalifestyle.Itisn’tsomethingthatwejustchooseonceinawhile----itisa(n)

44

toliveourlives.Myfatherwashospitalizedwithleukemia(白血病)whenIwasincollege.Hedidn'tchoosethecancer.

45

,hechosehowtoreacttoit.Tothisday,seventeenyearslater,

thenurses

46

writemymotherletters.The

47

?Itwasbecauseofmyfather’skindnesstoothersevenwhenhewas

48

againstthedisease.Hemadekindnessalifestyle.AndIwanttobe

49

him.Everydayasateacher,Itryandteachmystudentsthekindnesslifestyle.Justrecently,Iturned40andafriendgaveme40individualdollarbills.Shechallengedmetodosomething

50

withthemoney.Igladlyacceptedthechallenge.Igave40ofmystudentsonedollareachandchallengedthemtomakea(n)

51

.Whathappened?MyTwitterandInstagramwere

52

withpicturesofkidsmakingtheworldabetterplace.Onegirlboughtadollarstorestuffedanimal(填充玩具).Itwas

53

thatkidsshouldhavemadeadifferencewhentheyweregiventhe

54

.Livingthekindnesslifestyle

55

everyday,everyopportunity.Asahighschoolteacher,Isee

56

everywhere.Inthehallways,inthelunchroom,inthelockerroom,

57

wordsandgossip（流言蜚語(yǔ)）filltheair.SoIstartedahashtag(標(biāo)簽)to

58

positivegossipcalled“thirdpartycompliments(稱(chēng)贊)”.Theideaisthatyoutalkaboutpeoplebehindtheirbacks,butdoitina

59

way.Inthatway,thegossipthatgetsbacktostudentsmakestheirdayinsteadofgettingthemdown.Ourkindnesslifestyleleavesafootprintonothers,andletusbethemoversandkindness-makerswho

60

abetter,morebeautifulworld.

41.A.students

B.classmates

C.

teachers

D.friends42.A.

contribute

B.refer

C.

return

D.respond

43.A.

mood

B.goal

C.choice

D.benefit44.A.spirit

B.

way

C.chance

D.idea45.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Furthermore46.A.

never

B.still

C.once

D.just47.A.meaning

B.solution

C.reason

D.purpose48.A.working

B.

exercise

C.seeking

D.struggling

49.A.like

B.with

C.before

D.against50.A.reasonable

B.

creative

C.necessary

D.

private51.A.promise

B.difference

C.profit

D.achievement52.A.concerned

B.equipped

C.

decorated

D.flooded53.A.amazing

B.natural

C.common

D.confusing54.A.

payment

B.advertisement

C.opportunity

D.introduction55.A.

explains

B.

increases

C.makes

D.means56.A.progress

B.

trust

C.

negativity

D.harmony57.A.

inspiring

B.hurtful

C.touching

D.humorous58.A.calloff

B.

setaside

C.turndown

D.callfor

59.A.

positive

B.

flexible

C.

honest

D.cautious60.A.promotes

B.allows

C.requires

D.works參考答案：41-45ADCBB

46-50BCDAB

51-55BDACD

56-60CBDAA21.SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealways

36

thosedayswhenshecando

37

thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof

38.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo

39

herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade. OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe

40

newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtoherschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowit

41

tobeanewstudentinanewschool.Her

42

articleinthenewspaperwasabouta(n)

43

fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook. Suzie

44

theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe

45

whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool. Anothertimeshewroteanarticleabout

46

shethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort

47

adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso

48

withSuzie’ssuggestion. Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal(校長(zhǎng))oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea

49

aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe

50. Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool

51

thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.Andallofthat

52

becauseSuziewroteabouther

53

intheschoolnewspaper. Onthedaythenewspaper

54

eachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto

55

whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:BySuzieJefferson.36.A.getstiredof B.looksforwardto

C.dealswith D.makesuseof37.A.real B.fresh

C.true

D.creative38.A.cloth B.art C.article D.picture39.A.show B.explain C.introduce D.reward40.A.national B.local C.school D.educational41.A.feels B.experiences C.seems D.appears42.A.first B.second C.last

D.latest43.A.author

B.artist C.student

D.teacher44.A.told B.asked

C.examined

D.obeyed45.A.described B.recorded C.shared D.forgot46.A.why B.when

C.whether

D.which47.A.classes B.breaks

C.activities

D.sports48.A.discussed B.argued C.disagreed D.agreed49.A.vote B.choice C.question D.decision50.A.performed B.run C.achieved

D.established51.A.imagined B.expected

C.decided D.requested52.A.happened B.failed

C.passed D.recovered53.A.belief B.dream C.idea D.judgment54.A.putsoff B.putsup C.givesout D.comesout55.A.consider B.check C.read D.place參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.Sharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool，Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐懼的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweek，it'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.1.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited.

B.Bored.C.Worried.

D.Relaxed.3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.

B.David.C.Sharon.

D.Eddie.參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B本文是四個(gè)人回憶自己剛上高中的情形，并對(duì)此話題發(fā)表了自己的看法?！?題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句“It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”通過(guò)分析可知Sharon認(rèn)為在高中階段最好是學(xué)會(huì)處理事情和學(xué)會(huì)合理地管理時(shí)間，這樣你就可以得到你需要的一切。。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（充分利用時(shí)間）是一致的，故選D?！?題詳解】C【名師點(diǎn)睛】文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對(duì)應(yīng)，一目了然。（2）語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類(lèi)間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另一種表達(dá)。（3）語(yǔ)意理解型。這是一類(lèi)深層事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)上、下文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。（4）是非辨別型。這是一類(lèi)綜合事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，出題形式常常是“三正一誤”或“三誤一正”。（5）事實(shí)排序型?！窘忸}剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的（1）一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對(duì)應(yīng)，一目了然?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…”分析本句可知，當(dāng)Eddie開(kāi)始高中的時(shí)候真的很緊張。【推理關(guān)系】題干.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool??文章內(nèi)容WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…【答案】reallynervous?C選項(xiàng)Worried.【3題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的David,說(shuō)的“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”分析可知，David認(rèn)為交一些朋友，和他們?cè)谝黄?，?huì)極大地幫助你快速適應(yīng)高中，因此B符合題意，故選B。23.Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdisappearance,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustforgettingtheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.Asaresultofivory-poaching(象牙偷獵)whichcausedthepopulationtodrop20%between2006and2015,elephantsareamongthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.ButnowintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzaniatheelephantswanderfreelyandsafelyaseveryonewearsatrackingcollar.Rangers(護(hù)林人)intheoperationroomdependontheEarthRangerTechPlatform(ERTP)tofolloweachelephant.Initsearlystagesofdevelopment,theplatformwasnamedtheDomainAwarenessSystemorDASS.WhatwedowithDASSisthatwemonitoreverycollaredelephantandwealsoinputdatawhichinturnhelpsusmakedecisionsandplanoperations.Whendangersaredetected,thesystemwarnstherangerswhoarefollowingthedata.DASSmakesrangersalwaysbehindandaftertheelephantevenifithasbeenkilledorhasbeeninjured.Rangersarereallyabletopredictandgetaheadofthedanger.Rangersnotonlysavethelivesoftheelephants,theyalsoprotecttheworkersinthere-servefrompoachers.Frequentandfastcommunicationwiththeoperationroommakestherangers'taskseasierandsafer.ThedevelopershopeEarthRangerwillprovideconservation-ists(資源保護(hù)論者)intheregionwiththenetworkwheretheyneedtoworktogetherandsaveAfrica'swildlife.8.WhyaretheelephantsinTanzaniafreeofbeinghunted?A.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbythepoliceinTanzania.B.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbyERTP.C.Becauseofthechangingenvironmenttheylivein.D.Becausetheelephantsareendangered.9.WhatistheadvantageofERTP?A.Dangerscanbeknownbeforeratherthanaftertheyappear.B.Itwillknowelephantsareindangeraftertheyhavebeeninjured.C.Elephantscanbeprotectedfrombeinginjured.D.Itcanalsoprotecttheotheranimalsbesidestheelephants.10.WhowillnotbenefitfromERTP?A.TheelephantsintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzania.B.Thepeopleworkingonthereserve.C.Thehunterspoachingivory.D.TheAfricanwildlife.11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SavingAfrica'swildlife.B.Protectingelephantsby