2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市恩察鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市恩察鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

參考答案：D略2.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2013anditishopedthatitwill

graduallyin2014.A.breakup B.makeout C.workout D.pickup參考答案：D3.----Hashefinishedthework?----Notreally._______heworkedallday,______hecouldn’tfinishthetask.

A.Although,yet

B.As,yet

C.Despite,but

D.Inspiteof,still參考答案：A4.—HelenisgoingtoManchesterforfurthereducationnextmonth.—I’m

asIhavetostayathomeandwork.A.blackandblue B.whiteasasheet

C.inthepink D.greenwithenvy參考答案：D5.Generally,weneverenjoyvisitingcitiesbecauseweknowonecityismuchlike______.A.theother

B.another

C.theothers

D.others參考答案：B6.Theconstantriseofmeatpricerequiresthateffectivemeasures_____bythegovernment．

A．mustbetaken

B．betaken

C．willbetaken

D．shouldtake參考答案：B7.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togive

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D8.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethepressureofaffordablehousingforaverage-incomehousehold.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.something參考答案：C9.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto

possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea，especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il．A．pickup

B．figureout

C．fightagainst

D．breakinto參考答案：C略10.It’sreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth

B.whichboth

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwhich參考答案：D略11.ThemovieLifeofPiissoattractivethatitholdstheaudience'scuriosity

thestoryreachestheend．A．until B．

before

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．when參考答案：A12.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat，whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A．lookthrough

B．gothrough

C．livethrough

D．seethrough

參考答案：32．B句意:由于時(shí)間有限,對(duì)于那個(gè)話(huà)題他沒(méi)有展開(kāi)。他只是概括地說(shuō)了一下。ingeneral是indetail(詳盡地)的反義詞。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特別地;inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾。

略13.Inmanycountries,breakfastisasnack_______meal,buttraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B14.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C15.Haveyouheard

newsthatheisranked________firstinthecompetition?A.a;/ B./;the C.the;the D.the;/參考答案：【答案】略16.–Canyouthinkofacaseinwhichtheecologyofanideaisinbalance?

--Sure.Yousee,_________anenvironmentisundisturbed,theecologyoftheareaisinbalance.

A.unless

B.as

C.though

D.where參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Whenyougotsick,didyourparentsanddoctorsmakeyoudrinka“terriblesoup”?______16______,butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays.The“soup”isactuallyakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Inrecentyears,TCMhasbecomemorepopulararoundtheworld.______17______.Chinahas10TCMcentersabroad,suchasinFranceandtheUnitedStates.DoctorsgiveTCMtreatmenttolocalpeoplethere.TheyalsoteachTCMknowledgetolocalpeople.Now,thereareover100,000TCMclinics,withabout300,000TCMworkersaroundtheworld.TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué))ofyinandyang.Humansshouldfollowthenaturalrulestostayhealthy.OldGreeceandEgyptcreatedwesternmedicine.______18______.Westerndoctorscheckpeople’sheight,weight,bloodpressureandbodytemperature.___19___.“BringingtogetherwesternmedicineandTCMcanusecollectiveknowledge,ratherthancreatecompetitionbetweenthem.Itcandevelopthegreateffectsofbothofthem,”saidBernhardSchwartlander,aWorldHealthOrganizationrepresentativeinChina.OnDec6,agovernmentdocumentreportedthat86countriesandregionsarenowdevelopingTCMtogetherwithChina.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize.______20______.Today,withmoreandpeoplepayingattentiontoTCM,itwilldefinitelyhaveabrightfuture.A.Let’sseesomefactsandfiguresB.ItmightbeabaddrinkingexperienceC.ItisdifficulttocomparewhichoneisbetterD.ThentheideatookshapeinEuropeinthe19thcenturyE.TherearemanywomenofgreatachievementsinhistoryF.ManypeoplebelievewesternmedicineismoreeffectivethanTCMG.It’sbecauseshemadeanimportantdrugusingtraditionalChinesemedicine參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.G【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中介紹了中藥和西藥的發(fā)展歷史及其治療依據(jù)。中西藥應(yīng)當(dāng)結(jié)合起來(lái)治療病人;并且文中還介紹了目前中藥正被世界各國(guó)越來(lái)越重視?！?6題詳解】考查上下文連接。根據(jù)空格后butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays可知該空應(yīng)是表達(dá)“雖然這種湯味道難喝”;但是幾天后，會(huì)讓你康復(fù)。B項(xiàng)“喝這種湯是一種很糟的經(jīng)歷”符合題意，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查上下文連接。根據(jù)空后的信息可以看出，下文是用事實(shí)和數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)證明中藥在全世界的受歡迎的程度。故A項(xiàng)“咱們來(lái)看一下一些事實(shí)和一些數(shù)據(jù)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?8題詳解】考查上下文連接。根據(jù)TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago可知，空前是介紹中藥的發(fā)展歷史和藥效原理，下文介紹的是西藥，但是缺少對(duì)西藥的歷史介紹;故D項(xiàng)“西藥是19世紀(jì)在歐洲形成的”符合上下文邏輯。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查上下文連接。根據(jù)空后“把中藥和西藥結(jié)合起來(lái)使用，而不是相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”可反推該空表達(dá)的是兩種藥的比較;C項(xiàng)“很難比較哪種藥物更好”符合邏輯，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查上下文連接。根據(jù)ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize可知屠呦呦獲諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，所以下文應(yīng)該講獲獎(jiǎng)原因和中藥的關(guān)系。故G項(xiàng)“那是因?yàn)樗脗鹘y(tǒng)中藥發(fā)明了一種非常重要的藥物”符合上下文邏輯。故選G?！军c(diǎn)睛】考生一定要把握整段的大意，例如第三題：本段明顯是介紹兩種藥物，含有兩種藥物的對(duì)比，故介紹時(shí)空缺處是缺少介紹對(duì)藥物的歷史的介紹。三、閱讀理解18.Formostfamilies,alongcarjourneyisthe

baneofanytrip.ButfortheZapps,their83-year-oldvehiclehasbeenahomeforthepast11years,asthecoupletravelaroundtheworldonaneverendingtripofalifetime,covering142，000milesoverfourcontinents.HermanandCandelariaZapp,whogotmarriedtoeachotherin1996andtotheirjourneyin2000,SetofffromPatagonia,Argentina,headingforAlaska.TheycamebacktoArgentinain2004,butsettledthereonlyforacoupleofweeks,beforedecidingtheopenroadistheonlywaytolive.Theyhavebeentravelingeversince,withatriparoundSouthAmericabetween2005and2007,thencentralAmerica,theU.S.andCanadauntil2009.ThecarwasshippedtoAustralia,NewZealand,JapanandSouthKoreaastheytraveledthosecountriesandtheyarecurrentlyinthePhilippinesonatourofSouthEastAsia.Asaproofthatlifeispossibleinsuchamobilestyle,thefamilyofthetwoslowlygrewtoanumberofsix.Theybecame,overtheyearsandwhileontheroad,parentstofourchildren，Pampa(eight),Tehue(five),Paloma(three)andWallaby(one).Remarkably,eachoftheirkidshasadifferentnationality."MygrandfatherknewthatwewantedtotravelandtoneverstopsohegavemetheoldGrdham-Paigecarheusedonhisfarm,"Hermansaid.EachnightthesixZappseithersleepinoraroundatentsetupnexttotheircar,butmoreoftenthannottheyfindafriendlylocalwhowillputthemupforthenight.Theonlyhardrulethecouplehavetostickby,isthe40mphspeedlimitthe83-yearoldcarisrestrictedto.Theirtripissupportedwiththemoneycomingfromsellingbookstheywriteabouttheplacestheyvisit.71.Whichwordhasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"bane"inthefirstparagr