四川省自貢市五寶中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省自貢市五寶中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Iran10mileslastweekend.Canyoubelievethat?

–Wow,that______easy!

A.mustn'tbeB.mustn'thavebeen

C.can'thavebeenD.couldn’tbe參考答案：C2.Sheseemedtobeverytired,butifshecould______formorethan5minutes,shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace.A.takeon

B.hangon

C.workon

D.dependon參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：她似乎很疲憊，但是如果她能再堅(jiān)持5分鐘，她就會(huì)打破長(zhǎng)跑的記錄。A.takeon呈現(xiàn)；B.hangon堅(jiān)持；C.workon從事；D.dependon依賴。根據(jù)后文shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace可知，她沒(méi)有打破紀(jì)錄，因而選B。3.Hewasadvised

upsmoking.

A.giving

B.togive C.gave

D.give參考答案：B4.---YoucouldhaveaskedMrs.Zhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.---Yes,awholeday______.A.willbewasted B.wouldbewasted C.hadbeenwasted D.waswasted參考答案：D5.Moyan’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimthefirstnativewritertowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案：A6.Ifthemediacan’tlearntorespectandappreciateothers’cultures,therewillexist_______misunderstandingandharmonycan’tbeachieved.A.available

B.admirable

C.considerate

D.considerable參考答案：D略7.TheofficialwebsiteoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis_______volunteerstohelpmakethehistoriceventasuccess.

A.caringfor

B.sendingfor

C.standingfor

D.callingfor參考答案：D8.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D略9.Whethereuthanasia(安樂(lè)死)shouldbemadelegalhasbeen________inthelawcircleformanyyears.

A.conventional

B.controversial

C.potential

D.experimental參考答案：B10.Inordertrulyto

withnuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.A.doaway B.putaway C.breakaway

D.throwaway參考答案：A11.Myfather____mybrothertolearntodrivebuthewantedto_____theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.

A.advised;pickout

B.persuaded;pickup

C.intended;pick

D.managed;pickup參考答案：C12.The_____parentswereall_____forthechildren'ssafety.A.concerned;concerned

B.concerned;concerningC.concerning;concerning

D.concerning;concerned參考答案：A13.Takewarmclothes______theweatherthereiscold.A.incaseof B.incase C.unless D.once參考答案：B14.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo

C.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C略15.Wearedeeplyimpressedbythegoalfromtheconference

theaverageincomewilldoublebytheyear2020.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whose參考答案：A16.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof參考答案：A略17.Shelookedveryangry.________,shemisunderstoodme.

A.Generally

B.Apparently

C.Altogether

D.Merely參考答案：B略18.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture

tothewell-educated.

A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A略19.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ks5uWhatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite

41

,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany

42

topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily. IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe

43

.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe

44

Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.

Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice

45

meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake

46

toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.

Shemighthavefeltmy

47

forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection. BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked

48

andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher

49

,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”

Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany

50

peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby

51

motivational(激勵(lì)的)music. Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha

52

timelately,butyou’vemademe

53

again.”

“I’mhappythatIcouldbe

54

toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”

Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso

55

aboutwhattodo….”

“Yousee,here’sthe

56

,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because

57

comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould

58

more…liftyourheadup.”

Iwasreally

59

bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So

60

introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.41.A.lonely

B.relaxed C.awful D.breathless42.A.bills B.fees C.fines D.prices

43.A.listeners B.traffic C.instrument D.background44.A.trees B.street

C.buildings D.crowd45.A.shocked B.comforted C.excited D.amused46.A.courage B.energy C.patience D.technique

47.A.mood B.presence C.thought D.appreciation48.A.aside B.down C.off D.over

49.A.quietly B.deliberately C.curiously D.seriously

50.A.negative B.unhealthy C.unconscious D.elderly51.A.creating B.sharing C.enjoying D.teaching52.A.tense B.wonderful C.rough D.crazy53.A.enthusiastic B.emotional C.energetic D.hopeful 54.A.available B.essential C.superior D.helpful55.A.sure B.ashamed C.particular D.anxious56.A.problem B.situation

C.conflict D.condition57.A.success B.opportunity C.aid D.happiness58.A.concentrate B.look C.smile D.fight59.A.occupied B.moved C.inspired D.satisfied60.A.however B.wherever C.whoever

D.whenever 參考答案：41-45CABDB

46-50ABDCA

51-55BCDDA

56-60ABCCD21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

? IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise. Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

. WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號(hào)).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe. Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.Preserved(保存)D.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.DiscoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.

anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

參考答案：CDDAB

DBACD

AABDA

DCBBC三、閱讀理解22.CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettesWhenyougetonabus,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyouarewaitingfordinner,youplaywithit.Cigarette?No,it’sanothermostaddictive(使成癮的)thinginthebeginningofthe21stcentury,thecellphone(i.e.themobilephone).Expertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirwishingtohugitmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.Withitscharmingsurfaceanditssatisfyingtouch,thecellphoneconnectsusevenifweareonlythreefeetaway.Injustthepastfewyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersandcounselors(顧問(wèn))inwaysthatitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined.Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill.Dr.ChrisKnippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshascausedasocialproblem:abarrier(障礙)toone-on-one(一對(duì)一的)personalcontact.Thismaysoundextreme.Butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephonealltheway,ignoringherhusband;theteenagerwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithotherkidsallaroundhim.Howisthisimprovingthequalityofourlife?JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionisasymptom(癥狀)inawideninggulfofpersonalseparation.Thestudyconductedin2014notesthatone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,weyoungpeopledon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintances(熟人)viatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,”hesays.

(366words)66.Whenwasthecellphoneprobablyinvented?A.inthelate1940s

B.inthebeginningofthe21stcenturyC.in2014

D.longbeforethe1940s67.Theunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph2means__________.A.rescue

B.ignore

C.develop

D.control68.Theexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneallthewaysupportstheideathat_____.A.womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmenB.talkingonthephoneforalongtimewillharmyouC.cellphonesareaffectingourreal-worldcommunicationD.cellphonesmakeone-on-onepersonalcontactquiteeasy69.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Cigarettesarenotasaddictiveascellphones.B.Overusingcellphoneswon’tmakeourlifemoreenjoyable.C.Weyoungpeopledon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.

D.Peoplewillnotusecellphonesinthefutureanymore.70.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthetitleofthepassage?A.Cellphoneuserssmokelessthantheyusedto.B.Cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettes.C.Morepeopleprefercellphonestocigarettes.D.Usingcellphonesisjustascoolassmokingcigarettes.參考答案：ADCBB23.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therearemanyfactorswhichmayhaveaninfluenceonadultsandchildrenbeingabletoleadahealthylife.

71.______Often,bothparentsworkoutsidethehome.Childrenareexpectedtotakeonmoreresponsibilityathometohelptheirparents.Theyalsohave