天津鐵路第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

天津鐵路第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I________know.I________goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto B.don’t;wouldC.don’t;will D.didn’t;will參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—Ann住院了?！娴膯?？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根據(jù)句意，“不知道她住院”是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；“我要去看她”是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情，而且是臨時(shí)決定做的事情，應(yīng)使用will表將來(lái)。故D正確。2.Someflowersinthegarden_____asweetsmell.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveup參考答案：A3.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?

A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.remind參考答案：A略4.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many

B.aquantityof;agoodmany

C.quantitiesof;manyof

D.quantities;agoodmanyof參考答案：C5.I

yourparty,butIwastoobusy.A.willintendtoattend B.intendedtoattendC.intendtohaveattended D.haveintendedtoattend參考答案：B6.Mostofthepeople

tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A7.——Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?

——__________oftheroad.

A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atanend

D.Totheend參考答案：A8._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally參考答案：B9.I_____havegonetotheairporttopickherup,butI_____notfindthetime.A.could,could B.might,can C.should,could D.should,would參考答案：C10.Tomis

goodastudent

heisoftenpraisedbytheteacher.A.such;as B.so;as C.such;that D.so;that參考答案：D11.___EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin__1600s.

A./,

the

B.the;

/

C

the;the

D./;/參考答案：C略12.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：C13.Withhome-schoolinggrowingquicklyintheUnitedStates,nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanchildren

athome.A.willteach B.taught C.areteaching D.arebeingtaught參考答案：D14.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.—

.

A.Oh,no.let’snot

B.I’dratherstayathome.

C.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

D.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.參考答案：D略15.Theoldmanbecameveryworried，standingatthegate，unabletofindaman_______hecouldturnforhelp.A.fromwhom B.atwhomC.intowhom D.towhom參考答案：D16.

Becauseofthe

ofPresidentAndersontonight,theywouldliketoputoffthediscussionuntilthenextboardmeeting.A.shortage

B.absence

C.reference

D.presence參考答案：B17.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse

andalotofthings

．

A．hasbeenbrokeninto，hasbeenstolen

B．hadbrokenin，hadbeenstolen

C．hadbeenbrokeninto，stolen

D．hasbeenbrokeninto，stolen參考答案：C18.Canyoutellmewhatyour____tothetripis?A.way

B.addition

Cattitude

D,opinion參考答案：C19.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______Aworth

Bcost

Cbargain

Dvalue參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑（涂卡上41-60）。Oneday,myfatherdrovehisemployertoanothercityforabusinessmeeting.Ontheoutskirts（郊區(qū)）oftown,they

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forasandwichlunch.Whiletheyate,severalboysplayinginthestreetpassedbytheir

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.Oneoftheboyslimped（跛行）．Lookingmoreclosely,myfather’sboss

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thattheboyhadaclubfoot（畸形足）．Hesteppedoutofthecarand44

theboy,sayingthathewasabletohelpgetthatfootfixed.Theyoungboywas

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.Thebusinessmanwrotedowntheboy’snamebeforetheboyjoinedhisfriendsdownthestreet.Theman

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andsaidtomyfather,“Woody,theboy’snameisJimmy.Findoutwherehe

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anddoyourbesttogethisparents

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tolethimhavehisfootoperatedon.I’llpayallthecosts.”Theyfinishedtheirsandwichesandwentontheir

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.Itdidn’ttakelongformyfatherto

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Jimmy’shouse,asmallonethatneededpaintandrepair.Foralmostanhour,myfather

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explainedtheplantoJimmy’sparents.

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,theylookedateachother.Whenmyfather

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theystillweren’tquitesureaboutthegenerousofferfromanunknownbenefactor(捐助者).Later,myfather’semployergotintouchwiththelocalgovernmentwitha

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tosendsomeonetoJimmy’shometo

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thefamilythatthiswasalawfuloffer.Soon,withpermissionpaperssigned,myfathertookJimmytoanexcellent

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inanotherstate.Afterfiveoperations,hislimpdisappeared.Hisparentswatchedin

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asthereturnedboysteppedlightlytowardthem.Theystillcouldnot

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thatamantheyhadneverseenwouldpayalargesumofmoneytohaveafootcorrectedfortheirson.The

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benefactorwasMr.HenryFord,thefounderoftheFordMotorCompany.Healwayssaidit’smorefuntodosomethingforpeople

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theydon’tknowwhodidit.41.

A.waited B.paid C.prepared D.stopped42.

A.car

B.town

C.office

D.restaurant43.

A.thought

B.observed

C.doubted

D.worried44.

A.tookcareof

B.gotholdof

C.hungoutwith D.caughtupwith45.

A.delighted

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.relaxed46.

A.laughed

B.apologized

C.returned

D.nodded47.

A.plays

B.studies

C.lives

D.stays48.

A.determination B.permission

C.help

D.plan49.

A.chat

B.ride

C.meeting

D.holiday50.

A.build

B.decorate

C.paint

D.find51.

A.patiently B.briefly

C.proudly

D.calmly52.

A.Confused

B.Excited

C.Ashamed

D.Tired53.

A.visited B.finished C.refused D.left54.

A.purpose

B.decision

C.request

D.promise55.

A.warn

B.remind

C.argue

D.convince56.

A.hotel

B.hospital

C.school

D.store57.

A.anger

B.fear

C.amazement

D.disappointment58.

A.agree

B.admit

C.prove

D.believe59.

A.secret

B.polite

C.humorous D.cautious60.

A.until

B.when

C.unless

D.whom參考答案：41-45DABDA

46-50CCBBD

51-55AADCD

56-60BCDAB21.IbelieveinmiraclesbecauseI'veseensomanyofthem．Oneday，apatientwasreferredtomewhowasonehundredandtwoyearsold．“There’sa

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in

myupperjaw，”shesaid．“Itoldmyowndentistit'snothing，buthe

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Icometoseeyou”Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompaniedher．Hewould

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toaddsomething，butshestoppedhim．Shewantedtotelleverythingherself．Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe

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ofhermouth．Acarefulexaminationlater

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thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer．Duringhernextappointment，Iexplainedtoherthe

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oftheproblemSheclaspedmyhandinhersandsaid，“Iknowyou’reworriedaboutme，butI’mjust

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．”Ithoughtotherwise．Afterconsiderable

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onmypart，andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto

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me，sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon．Shesawhim，butasIexpected，

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treatment．Aboutsixmonthslatershereturnedtomyoffice，stillenergeticand

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．“Howareyou?”Iasked．“I’mjustfine，honey，”sheresponded

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highspirits．“WhencanIgetstaredonfixingmydentures(假牙)?”Surprisedtoseeheratall，Ianswered

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，“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe’llseeaboutit.

”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes．Thecancerthathad

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nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone—onlyonesmallareaofredness

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．Ihadreadofsuchthingshappening，buthad

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seenthemwithmyowneyes．Thatwasmyfirstmiracle．SincethenI'veseenmanyothers，becausetheykeepgetting

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tosee．Infact，miraclesaredailyeventsformenow．Andpeopleareinmiracle，

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throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto

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themiraclesofoneanother．Sincemyfirstmiracle，I'vecometounderstandthatamiracleis

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wechoosetofindit．21．A．cut

B．pain

C．wound

D．cancer22．A．declared

B．suspected

C．promised

D．insisted23．A．refuse

B．continue

C．a(chǎn)ttempt

D．manage24．A．roof

B．corner

C．bottom

D．surface25．A．confirmed

B．convinced

C．considered

D．concluded26．A．possibility B．importance

C．seriousness D．resolution27．A．old

B．sick

C．fine

D．glad28．A．permission

B．support

C．a(chǎn)pproval

D．effort29．A．persuade

B．please

C．encourage

D．a(chǎn)stonish30．A．declined

B．provided

C．received

D．required31．A．healthy

B．elegant

C．optimistic

D．humorous32．A．to

B．in

C．with

D．by33．A．happily

B．confusedly

C．patiently

D．confidently34．A．covered

B．reached

C．a(chǎn)ppeared

D．grown35．A．cured

B．faded

C．expanded

D．remained36．A．ever

B．a(chǎn)lso

C．never

D．a(chǎn)lready37．A．easier

B．rarer

C．happier

D．closer38．A．or

B．so

C．yet

D．for39．A．read

B．make

C．keep

D．see40．A．whatever

B．wherever

C．whoever

D．whichever參考答案：21-25BDCAA 26-30CCDBA 31-35CBBAD 36-400CADDB三、閱讀理解22.Mistakesareapartoflife.Toerrishuman.Failureisalsoapartoflife,nottheendoflife.Behappyfacinglife’schallenges.Whenyoumaketheefforttobehappyandtoimproveyourlife,youareactuallyrewardedalongtheway.

Lifeislikeagameandmaybeyoucanaward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))pointsforeveryeffortthathasbeenasuccessforyou.Tryit.Addtenpointsforeveryachievement.Andwhenyouhavereached50points,justyell,“Hey,I’vewon!”andgiveyourselfareward.Ifyouhappentohavemissedyourpointsforwhateverreason,tellyourself,“Well,Itried!”whichisbetterthannottryingatall.Don’tletitbesaidyoudidn’ttry.

Whatisitthatyouwanttomakeyourselfhappy?Actuallyhappinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forexample,anathletewillbehappywinninghisfirstrace.Foranewmotherhappinesswouldbeseeingherbaby’sfirststeps.Happinessforapoorpersonwouldmeanhavingamealjustfortoday.Sohappinessforyouisreallysomethingsimplethatyouwantforyourself.

Itreallydoesn’thavetobebig.Asamatteroffactyoushouldalwayshaverealisticexpectations.Makethebestoutofeverygivensituation.Ifyouexpectacertainresultfromasituationanditdoesnothappen,don’tgetdespondent.Thisjustmeanstryinghardernexttime.Weallhaveinusthepowertosucceed.Don’tlet“giveup”beapartofyourvocabulary.72.Bysaying“Toerrishuman”,theauthormeansthat________.

A.humanbeingsshouldtrytoavoid(避免)makingmistakes

B.nooneisperfect(完美的)andeveryonemakesmistakes

C.mistakesandfailuresmakeupourlif

D.humanbeingsmakemistakeseasily73.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Trytoreach50points.

B.Neverstoptryinginyourlife.

C.Awardyourselfforyoursuccess

D.Don’tbeafraidofmissingyourpoints.74.TheauthorproveshisideainParagraph3through_________.

A.exampes

B.numbers

C.experiments

D.stories75.Theunderlinedword“despondent”inthelastparagraphmeans________.

A.frightened

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.excited

參考答案：BCAB略23.“Hello,Earth!Canyouhearme?”That’svoicemorethan400,000peoplereceivedrecently.ItwasfromPhilae,aspacevehiclethatlandedonacomet(彗星)in2014.However,itstransmissions(傳輸信號(hào))backhomewentsilentsincethen.Ittooka1ongtimeforPhilaetomakeitswayacrossthesolarsystem(太陽(yáng)系)andreachcomet67P/C-G.ThepacevehiclegotthereaboardtheRosettaprobe(探測(cè)器),whichhasbeencirclingaroundthecometsincePhilaeseparatedfromitinNovember,2014．Philae’sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet’scomposition.Andforabouttwoandahalfdaysafterlanding,itdidjustthat,sendingtheinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ButPhilae’slandingonthecomet’sicysurfacehadnotbeensmooth.Whiletouchingdown,it

jumpedupandendedupintheshadowofsomethinglikeahugerock.Philaerunsonsolarpower,buttherewasnolightintheplacewhereitlanded.Intheend,itfailedtowork.However，ascomet67P/C-Gmovedclosertothesun,moresunlightreachedthespacevehicle,allowingittopowerupandcomebackonline.PhilaethensentsomethingtoRosetta,whichpassedontheinformationbacktoEarth.“Weonlyreceivedtheinformationforabout85seconds,butthat’senoughtoletusknowitisaliveandwell,”s