江蘇省南京市第五十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市第五十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iheardyouhadanaccidentthismorning.—Yes.Luckily,Ihitthebrakesintime

Iwouldhavebeeninjuredbadly.A.and B.but C.or D.so參考答案：C2.Afewdaysago,thecommission

itsinvestigationanddeclaredthatJohnsonwastoblameforthecaraccidentlastmonthonthehighway.A.discriminated

B.acknowledged

C.concluded

D.negotiated參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.discriminated辨別；B.acknowledged承認(rèn)；C.concluded推斷、結(jié)束；D.negotiated協(xié)商。句意：幾天前，委員會結(jié)束了調(diào)查，宣布Johnson應(yīng)對上個月發(fā)生在高速公路上的車禍負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“結(jié)束”，故C項正確。3.Inourcity,almosteveryoneis_______bringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohigh

forthemtobuyone. A．inhonorof

B．insearchof

C．inneedof D．infavorof參考答案：D4.ItwasinSichuan,_______isalovelyprovinceinSouthwestChina,_______thosepandaswerebroughtup.A．where,that

B．which,that

C．which,where

D．where,which參考答案：B5.---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.wasnotinvitedD.didn’tinvited參考答案：A6.It’srevealedthat______dogsbarkingincessantlyinthenightthatwedislikemost.ks5u

A.thereare B.theseare C.itis D.thatis參考答案：C7.Peoplearelivingin_______worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome_______must.

A.the;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：C8.Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,shethoughtherself

inherneighborbood.A.none

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案：D【考查方向】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：贏得唱歌比賽以后，她認(rèn)為她自己在鄰里是個人物了。none一個、一點(diǎn)也沒有；anyone任何人；everyone大家，人人；someone某個人，重點(diǎn)人物。故選D

9.Yourplanaswellashissoundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tapprove_____ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.

A．each

B．both

C．either

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：C24.

—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?

—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome

B.came

C.hadcome

D.comes參考答案：24.選B?？疾闀r態(tài)。since“自從……以來”，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般過去時。

【解析】略11.—WeareworriedaboutTom.Whyhasn’thecomeback?—Don’tworry.He______inatrafficjam.A.mightbecaughtB.mayhavebeencaughtC.canhavebeencaughtD.shouldhavebeencaught參考答案：B略12.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas參考答案：C13.ScottwasamazedbytheGreatWall,_______hedescribedasthegreatestattractioninBeijing.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.why參考答案：B本題考察定語從句。主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，從句中describesth.assth.說明從句缺少賓語，而且和事物相關(guān)，填which，因此選擇B選項。【翻譯】Scott對長城感到震驚，他把長城描述成北京最棒的景點(diǎn)。14.Quietnessseemsimpossible________everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite．A.until

B.after

C.for

D.once參考答案：A15.Oneoftheproudestmomentsinmylifeis________Iwasrewardedformycourageaftersavingadrowningchild.A.that B.when C.what D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查連接詞。句意：我一生中最值得驕傲的時刻之一，是在救了一個溺水兒童后，我的勇氣得到了回報。本句為表語從句，從句中缺少時間狀語，故用when引導(dǎo)。故選B。16.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewiphone5?---Yes,_____!A.withpleasure

B.byallmeans

C.Iquiteagree

D.Ilikeit參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Wecan’tkeepsmallchildrenstill;theyarealways____________(跑來跑去).(go

n.)參考答案：onthego

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Limittheuseofprivatecars,improvepublictransportandencouragetheuseofbicyclestocontroltrafficcongestion(擁擠)duringthe2008Olympics,expertsfromforeigncountriesadvisedBeijingonFriday.ProfessorNigelWilson,ofthecivilandenvironmentalengineeringdepartmentofMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,saidhewas"supportivetothelimitingofprivatecarsduringtheOlympicGames",sayingthatinforeigncountries,themethodisalsoadoptedduringbigevents,buthewasunsureabouttheapproach.ThegovernmentplannedtokeepanaverageofmorethanonemillioncarsofftheroadstoimprovetrafficflowduringtheOlympics,saidLiuXiaoming,deputydirectoroftheBeijingTrafficCommittee,attheChinaPlanningNetworkFirstUrbanTransportationCongress.SharingWilson'sview,Dr.YoshitsuguHayashi,deanoftheGraduateSchoolofEnvironmentalStudiesofNagoyaUniversity,believedthereductionincaruseshouldbeachievednotbybanning,butthroughincentives."Driverswhodon'tusetheirprivatecarscouldbegivenpoints,"hesaid,"andthepointscouldbeexchangedforgoodsfromonlineshopping."Wetzelstressedlimitingtheuseofcompanycars."Governmentalofficialsshouldalsobeencouragedtousepublictransportationorridebicycles,"hesaid,addingthathehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon.MatthewMartimo,directorofTrafficEngineeringwithCitilabs,saidthebicyclewasChina'sadvantage."Limitingprivatecarsisanideaworthtryingbutitisjustatemporarysolution,"hesaid."TherealcauseofcongestionishighdensityofpeopleinBeijingandmanyhavecars."Beijing,withapopulationof15million,ishometomorethanthreemillionautomobiles,andthenumberisrisingby1,000aday.ProfessorWilsonsaidtheOlympicGameswasagreatopportunityforBeijingtothinkabouttrafficproblemsanddeveloptransportation,addingthatthecityhadalreadybeenmakingpublictransportmoreefficient.Beijinghaspromisedtostretchits114-kilometercityrailwayto200kilometersbeforetheopeningoftheOlympicGames.“WearelookingforwardtoborrowingBeijing'sexperiencesanddrawingfromitslessonsinpreparationforthe2012Olympics,”saidWetzel.

41.Theunderlinedwordincentivesinparagraph4means_______.

A.somethingthatencouragespeopletotry

B.onlineshopping

C.pointscouldbeexchangedforgoods

D.award42.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.

A.thegovernmentplannedtoforbidover1millioncarstorunontheroadsduringtheOlympics.

B.banningprivatecarsisthebestwaytosolvetrafficcongestioninBeijing

C.Beijingnowhas200kilometersofcityrailway

D.theuseofcompanycarswillnotbelimited43.WhydidWetzelstress“hehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon”?

A.Tolimittheuseofcompanycars.

B.Toencouragegovernmentalofficialstousepublictransportationorridebicycles.

C.Toshowthatridingbicyclesisgoodforhealth.

D.Toshowthathelovesridingbicycles.44.WhichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthetrafficcongestioninBeijing?

A.The2008BeijingOlympicgames.

B.Thenu