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河南省洛陽(yáng)市天津路小學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhich
B.bywhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:A2.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.
—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.
A.turnedout
B.turnedon
C.turnedover
D.turnedup參考答案:D略3.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates
invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was
B.were
C.has
D.have參考答案:A4.Neverjudgeapersonbyhis_____.Itiswhathecandoratherthanwhathelookslikethatreallymatters.A.appearance
B.character
C.intelligence
D.application參考答案:A5.Theyhadalongtalkaboutthepersonsandthings________theybothknew.
A.whom
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:C6.Yourattentionshouldbefocused______yourhomeworkratherthanTVprograms. A.on
B.into
C.to
D.for參考答案:A7.Asatelliteisamachinewhichgoesaroundtheearthtorelaycommunicationsignalsoverlong________.A.length
B.distance
C.way
D.space參考答案:B8.Itcameas____greatachievementforChina’sspaceprogramwhenLiuYangwentto_____spaceasthefirstChinesefemaleastronaut.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;\
D.the;\參考答案:C9.Tom____skating,sohespendsallhissparetimeonit.A.ispopularwith
B.isconcernedaboutC.isproudof
D.iscrazyabout參考答案:D10.TherefrigeratorMrs.Smith________yesterdaywentwrongagain.A.haditrepaired
B.repairedit
C.hadhadrepaired
D.hadrepaired參考答案:D11.—Marytoldmeshewould__________computerstudies.—Really?I’lltrymybesttoaskherto_______suchfoolishideas.A.pickup;giveaway
B.putaway;giveup
C.giveup;putaway
D.giveup;pickup參考答案:C12.Thenaughtyboy___tomethatthehen___therejustnowhad___twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid,laid,laid
B.laid,lay,lainC.lied,laid,lain
D.lied,lying,laid參考答案:D13.Thehouserentishigh.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying______here.
A.threetimesmuchas
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:【答案】14.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoacceptit.
A.so
B.and
C.as
D.that參考答案:D略15.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto________them.A.getfamiliarto
B.getfamiliarwithC.getsimilarto
D.getsimilarwith參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:他們太出名了,為了和他們接觸,他們的追星族組織了一個(gè)俱樂部。getfamiliarwith“對(duì)……熟悉”。16._______therainfallingsohard,itbecomesmoreandmoredifficulttocarryontherescuework.A.Since
B.As
C.With
D.For參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在題后對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。Haveyouever
61
(stay)uplate?Ifso,youknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake62
hardtothinkclearlythenextday.Sleepscientistshavelongknownthatgettingagoodnight’ssleepisofgreat
63
(important).Ithelpskidstobeable
64
(do)theirbestduringtheday.Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep
65
(help)improveproblem-solvingskillsand
66
(create)thinking.Forthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered
67
mathproblem.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblem
68
(correct)moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleep.Whileyousleep
69
night,yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework”.Itsortsout(整理)theinformation
70
yougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurelyhelpyoudoyourbestatschool.Expertssaythat,inreturn,canleadtobettergrades.參考答案:61.stayed 62.it 63.importance 64.todo 65.helps66.creative 67.a 68.correctly 69.at 70.that/which三、閱讀理解18.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規(guī)律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.TheearthquakewhichwastalkedaboutmostintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Onehundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin2008.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforthem.28.Earthquakeshappen_____________.A.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldB.inalltheplacesintheworldC.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains.D.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains29.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.
B.1923;Japan.
C.2008;China
D.1976;China.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Earthquakescancausefires.B.Peoplestilldon'tknowwhenanearthquakewillcome.C.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).D.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.31.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?C.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?參考答案:28.A
29.C
30.D
31.C本文講述的是地震以及歷史上幾次有名的地震的情況。28.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規(guī)律地)”可知地球上有些地方很少或根本沒有地震。然而,世界上的大多數(shù)地方,他們發(fā)生地震是有規(guī)律地。分析選項(xiàng)可知A是正確的。29.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題之一一對(duì)應(yīng)型細(xì)心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時(shí),不必通篇細(xì)看原文,而應(yīng)采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法,先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的:段落、語句,仔細(xì)品味,對(duì)照比較,確定答案?!窘忸}剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的(1)一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合?!敬鸢付?/p>
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