河北省唐山市五里屯中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

河北省唐山市五里屯中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D2.

Itogetherwithyou

planningtomovetoSudan.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.hasbeen參考答案：A3.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings．A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful

參考答案：C4.Martyaswellashisparents_________totheopeningceremonytheotherday.A.hasvisited

B.havevisited

C.wasvisited

D.werevisited參考答案：C5.Mymostdevotedfriend,ProfessorYang,_______oftengohikingwhenhelivedinthemountainthatwascoveredwithforest.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：Awould表示過(guò)去習(xí)性慣動(dòng)作。選A.6.Becauseofthebadmanagement,thisrestaurantwasnot_______itwas10yearsago.

A.halfasgoodaswhat

B.ashalfgoodasthat

C.asgoodashalfwhat

D.halfasgoodasthat參考答案：A略7.Forachildtogiveuphislessmatureideaforamoresophisticatedone,itrequiresthatthechild________psychologicallyreadyforthenewidea.A．is

B．beC．were

D．wouldbe參考答案：答案：B

句意：對(duì)于一個(gè)放棄了不太成熟的想法而尋求比較復(fù)雜的想法的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，他在心理上應(yīng)為新的想法做好準(zhǔn)備。require表示“要求”，其賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省掉。8.Beforetheoperation,thedoctor___thenursetobecareful.

A.kept

B.demanded

C.required

D.hoped參考答案：C9.Our________resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesofdevelopingtheirbusinesses.A．generous

B．limited

C．narrow

D．a(chǎn)bundant參考答案：D10.It’s

workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.A.asounusual

B.suchanunusual

C.sounusual

D.suchusual參考答案：B略11.---Aren’tyouthechiefeditor?---No,andI______________.A.don’twanttobe

B.don’twantto

C.don’twantbe

D.don’twant參考答案：A12.Iwanttobuyacar,

shouldnotonlybeeconomical,butalsobepractical.

A．that

B．what

C．onethat

D．one參考答案：C略13.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee

B.wouldn’tsee

C.hasn’tseen

D.hadn’tseen參考答案：D略14.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses__________arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D15.China’sShenzhou-9capsule,_________astronautsincludeditsfirstfemaleone,LiuYang,attractedalltheleadingmediaacrosstheworld.A.which

B.where

C.ofwhich

D.whose參考答案：D16.—

Theapplesarealreadysmelling.Youshouldn’thavechosenthatkindforme.

—

_______.

A.Oh,don’tcomplainaboutagift.

B.What’swrongwithyou？

C.Sorry.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.

D.WhatcanIdoforyou？參考答案：C略17.

Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure參考答案：C18.________tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing參考答案：C19.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Computerhackers（黑客）havenowgottheirhandsonmobilephones.Aphonevirus（病毒）programcan

36

yourphonedothingsyouhavenocontrolover,computersecurityexperts

37.Itmight

38

theWhiteHouseorthepolice,orforwardyourpersonaladdressbooktoamarketingcompany.Oritcouldsimplyeatintothephone’soperatingsoftware,turningit

39

anderasingyourpersonalinformation.Similarviruseshavealreadymademobilephoneowners

40

inJapanandEurope.MrHypponen,chieftechnicalofficerofacomputersecurityinFin-landsaidavirus“cangetyour

41

andsendthemsomewhereelse.Anditcanrecordyour

42.”Mobilesarenowabletosurfthenet,sende-mailsand

43

software.Sotheyareeasy

44

forthesamehackerswhohavesentvirusestocomputersoverthepastdecade.“It’stechnically

45

now,”saidStephenTrilling,directorofre-searchatanti-virus

46.“Ifthephoneisconnectedtothe

47,itcantbeusedtotransmitthreatsand

48

justasanycomputercan.”InJapan,ifyouopenedacertaine-mailmessage

49

yourmobile,itwouldcausethephonetorepeatedly

50

thenationalemergencynumber.Sophoneoperatorshadto

51

emergencycallsuntilthe

52

wasremoved.InEurope,mobile’sshortmessageservice,

53,SMS,hasbeenusedtosendcodesthatcoulddamage

54.Mobileuserscan

55

virus,ofcourse,bystickingtotheirtraditionalphoneswithoutWeblinks,someexpertssaid.

36．A．getB．forceC．makeD．damage37．A．speakB．talkC．tellD．say38．A．leadB．causeC．controlD．call39．A．offB．outC．downD．on40．A．interestedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．excitedD．terrified41．A．messagesB．passagesC．newsD．information42．A．voiceB．passwordsC．musicD．a(chǎn)ddress43．A．makeB．destroyC．downloadD．develop44．A．jobsB．tasksC．subjectsD．targets45．A．impossibleB．possibleC．usefulD．valuable46．A．hardwareB．softwareC．computerD．equipment47．A．computerB．televisionC．InternetD．radio48．A．strikeB．visitC．hitD．a(chǎn)ttack49．A．inB．byC．onD．with50．A．sendB．dialC．countD．press51．A．cancelB．banC．stopD．prevent52．A．bugB．mistakeC．faultD．e-mail53．A．a(chǎn)ndB．norC．orD．but54．A．recordersB．computersC．TVsD．phones55．A．stopB．a(chǎn)voidC．killD．find

參考答案：36—40CDDAB

41—45ABCDB

46—50BCDCB

51—55CACDB28.ThestoryI'mgoingtotelltrulyhappenedinmylife.Theotherday，Imetamanoutsidethegymwho__1__amoviestar.Hewashandsomeandsmiling.Hisupperbodywasmuscularandhe__2__tobeontopoftheworld.“Howareyou？”I__3__withasmile.“I'mdoingreallywell，”herepliedinacheerfulvoice.Hisenthusiasmandbigsmile__4__theparkinggarage.__5__ashewalkedup，I__6__hislonglegswerethinandIsawhehadasilvercane(手杖)．“Whydoyouneedthatcane？”Icouldn't__7__thinkinghehadaminorinjury.“IhaveMS(多發(fā)性硬化病)，”heansweredina__8__voicetoo，ashisbroadsmile__9__lefthisface.MultipleSclerosisisaveryseriousdiseaseandoftenpainful.Ilookedathimfrommylittleredsportscarandsaid，“You__10__itverywell.Youseemlikeahappyman__11__MS.”Withoutlosingabitofhissmilehereplied，“Iamahappyman，”andthenadded，“I'dbeevenhappierifIhadthatsports__12__.”Itwasironic(諷刺的)．Just__13__wespoke，I'dbeensittinginthatlittlesportscar，feelingsadaboutmypainfulshoulderoverthelast11monthsalthoughIwas__14__afteranoperation.Here'smanwitha__15__fartougherthanmine，buthispositiveattitudemadehimfeelno__16__happiness.Hewentonwithhisenjoymentoflifeasusual，whichmovedmedeeply.Itwasalsoawonderfulreminderofthatold__17__，“IcriedbecauseIhadnoshoes.ThenImetamanwhohadnofeet.”__18__yourproblems，justkeepin__19__thatnoneofusgoesthroughlife__20__andlikethemanwithMS，makethemostofwhatyouhave.Countyourblessings.1．A.staredat

B．talkedaboutC．a(chǎn)greedwith

D．lookedlike2．A.conducted

B．a(chǎn)ppearedC．performed

D．pretended3．A.questioned

B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．complained

D．greeted4．A.litup

B．putup

C．heldup

D．keptup5．A.So

B．And

C．But

D．Though6．A.diagnosed

B．noticedC．examined

D．checked7．A.want

B．set

C．wait

D．help8．A.cheerful

B．sad

C．low

D．painful9．A.sometimes

B．regularlyC．never

D．a(chǎn)lways10．A.need

B．handle

C．demand

D．deal11．A.inspiteof

B．inreturnforC．thanksto

D．butfor12．A.training

B．coachC．coat

D．car13．A.when

B．until

C．before

D．since14．A.recovering

B．sufferingC．repairing

D．benefiting15．A.direction

B．locationC．situation

D．position16．A.fewer

B．less

C．further

D．more17．A.story

B．news

C．saying

D．lesson18．A.Whatever

B．HoweverC．Whichever

D．Whenever19．A.head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind20．A.completely

B．easilyC．hardly

D．lightly參考答案：28.【答案】1DBDAC6BDACB

11ADCAC

16BCADB1從下文對(duì)男子外貌的描述可推知，“我”在體操館外面碰到一個(gè)長(zhǎng)得像電影明星的男子。2他帥氣，面帶微笑，上身肌肉發(fā)達(dá)，顯得非常的自信。appear看來(lái)；顯得；似乎，符合語(yǔ)意。3從上文Howareyou提示可知，“我”微笑著向他打招呼，故用greeted。4從上下文知，該男子非常爽朗，他的熱情和微笑照亮了(lightup)整個(gè)停車場(chǎng)。putup搭建；holdup阻止，阻礙；keepup保持，都不符合此語(yǔ)境。5從上下文知，“我”原來(lái)不知道他身患疾病，當(dāng)他走近的時(shí)候“我”才注意到(notice)他的腿很瘦，而且拄著拐杖，所以表示語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。6參見上題解析。7“我”很吃驚他為什么需要拐杖，所以我情不自禁地想他可能有點(diǎn)兒輕傷。此處couldn'thelpdoingsth.是常用句式，表示“情不自禁做某事”。8從上下文知，這個(gè)男子并沒有因?yàn)樽约旱昧硕喟l(fā)性硬化病而感到沮喪難過(guò)，相反，他仍然非常樂觀和積極向上，所以，回答“我”問題的時(shí)候帶著一種愉快的語(yǔ)氣，所以用cheerful。而且下文也提到，微笑從來(lái)也沒有(never)離開過(guò)他的臉龐。9參見上題解析。10“我”稱贊他做得非常好。handle“處理，對(duì)付”，可作及物動(dòng)詞，直接接賓語(yǔ)；deal常與with搭配，表示“處理(問題等)”。11盡管(inspiteof)你得了多發(fā)性硬化病，但你看起來(lái)卻非?？鞓?。inreturnfor作為……的回報(bào)，thanksto幸虧，由于……，butfor要不是……，都不符合語(yǔ)意。12從語(yǔ)境知，這里是該男子在調(diào)侃，“要是我有你那樣的跑車(sportscar)的話，我會(huì)更快樂“。13從語(yǔ)意知，在我們談話前，“我”還在為11個(gè)月來(lái)一直疼痛的肩膀感到難過(guò)，故用連詞before。14盡管“我”已經(jīng)動(dòng)過(guò)手術(shù)，正在漸漸恢復(fù)(recovering)，但還是為自己承受的疼痛難過(guò)。15這個(gè)男子的處境遠(yuǎn)比“我”糟糕，但他積極的生活態(tài)度沒讓他少體會(huì)一點(diǎn)兒人生的快樂。16根據(jù)語(yǔ)意應(yīng)用nolesshappiness，表示“同樣的快樂”。17這讓人想起一句老話，用saying諺語(yǔ)，格言。18whatever在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“無(wú)論你碰到什么困難……”。19一定要記住(keepinmind)，每個(gè)人的人生都不易(easily)。20參見上題解析。【解析】三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。'Beforeyoufallinlove,you'dbettergetajob'AstoldbyLeeJoon-ho,20,aseniorinlawatSeoulNationalUniversity

KoreanTVdramashaveshownalotofrebellious(反叛的)youth,butinfactmoststudentsstillliveatraditionallife.Confucianismhasagreatinfluenceonus.Forinstance,Confuciussaidthatweshouldbedutifultoourparentsandvaluethefamily.Thuswepreferaschoolthat'sclosetohomesowecangobackeveryday.AlsoasaresultofConfucianism,teachersenjoyahighstatusinKorea.Theotherday,myprofessorwasflyingtoViennaonabusinesstrip.Insteadofwaitingforhoursinthequeue,hewastoldtocheckinfirstanddidn'thaveanyproblemwithoverweightluggage.Whenitcomestoimportantdecision-making,suchaschoosingauniversity,ajob,andawife,welistentoourparents'suggestions.Mostparentsseemliberalinstudydecisions,buttheytakeafirmerattitudetowardstheirchildren'sloveandmarriagechoices.Often,amanhastohavehisownbusinessorasolidcareerbeforehe'sallowedtopursueromance.Malechauvinismispopularamongourparents'generation,sincetheyhadtosupportthewholefamilythroughhardwork.Weneedtoshoulderthesameresponsibility,butwe'vealsolearnedtorespectwomen,asthey'redoingoutstandingworkinlotsofareas.Buttobehonest,myfriendsandIstillpreferatraditionalwomanasagirlfriendandfuturewife.Wewanthertobeelegantandthoughtfulintakingcareofafamily.Oursenseoftraditionisalsoreflectedinourbuyinghabits.Inmyhouse,youseeonlyKoreanappliances.AlthoughEuropeancellphonesareavailableinROK,wefavorLGandSamsung,whicharesuitedmoretoourtastesandwidelypromotedinTVdramasandfilms.67.Theprofessorwastoldtocheckinfirstbecause_________.

A.Hisluggagewasoverweight.B.Hehadwaitedforhours.C.PeoplerespectteachersinKorea.D.Hewasonabusinesstrip.68.Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Generallyspeaking,menneedtosupportthewholefamilyinKorea.B.Koreanwomenhavenofreedominchoosinghusbands.C.Malechauvinismispopularamongyoungpeoplenow.D.Youngpeopleareoutofcontroloftheirparents.69.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat_________.

A.YoucannotfindEuropeancellphonesinKorea.B.YoucanseeadvertisementsforLGandSamsunginKoreanTVdramasandfilms.C.Koreancellphonesaretraditional.D.TheKoreanpeoplehaveasenseoftradition.70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Koreanyoutharerebellious.B.Koreanyouthwillnotloveanyoneuntiltheyfindajob.C.MostKoreastudentsliveatraditionallife.D.ConfuciushasagreatinfluenceontheKoreanpeople.參考答案：67-70CADC略23.WhatwouldyouthinkifsomeonesuggestedknockingdownStPaul’sCathedraltowidentheroad?OrpullingdownBigBentomakewayforacarpark?Itwouldberidiculous,right?Butwhenitcomestodevastation(毀滅)ofthenaturalworld,wearen’tsoeasilyshocked.Butweshouldbe…orwe’llbeinalotoftrouble.Natureisshrinkingbytheday.Ancientforestsaredestroyed.Wetlandsarebecomingdry.Woodlandisdisappearing,andallinthenameofprogress.Thisisbadinitself,butit’sdevastatingforbiodiversity.Biodiversityreferstothevarietyofplants,animalsandotherlivingthingsthatareallinterconnected.Theecologicalservicesprovidedbybiodiversityarevitaltoeverydaylife.Theairwebreatheisaproductofphotosynthesis(光合作用)bygreenplants.Insects,wormsandbacteriabreakdownwasteandmakesoilsrich.Andtinyorganismscleanthewaterinriversandsea.Infact,alllifeontheearthexiststhankstothebenefitsofbiodiversity.Morethan90percentofthecaloriesconsumedbypeopleworldwideareproducedfrom80plantspecies.And30percentofmedicinesaredevelopedfromplantsandanimals.Maintainingawidediversityofspeciesineachecosystemisnecessarytopreservealllivingthings.Thelossofbiodiversitycouldbedevastating.“Itiswrongtothinkthatbiodiversitycanbereducedindefinitelywithoutthreateninghumans,”saidHarvardUniversitybiologistEdwardO.Wilson,knownasthe“fatherofbiodiversity”.Hewarned,“Weareabouttoreachacriticalpointbeyondwhichbiodiversitylosswillbecomeirreversible(不可挽回的).”Butwhatcanwedo?Thepresentproblemisthattheconceptofbiodiversityissovague(含糊的).Peoplemightcareaboutgiantpandas,butitismuchhardertoexcitethemaboutthefateoftinyseacreatureswhicharebeingboiledtodeathinthecoolingsystemsofpowerstationsalongcoastlines.TheGuardiannewspaperistryingtohelp.IthaslaunchedtheBiodiversity100campaigntotrytoconvincegovernmentsaroundtheworldtotakeactiontodealwiththewidespreadconcernsaboutbiodiversity.ThisincludespersuadingtheUK