你暑假去哪度假了公開課一等獎(jiǎng)市優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

SectionA2Grammarfocus-3c某人某事任何人任何事沒有人沒有東西每人一切Grammarsome,any,no,every與-one,-thing可以組成八個(gè)不定代詞，他們分別是：someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié)：anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句something常用于肯定句中anything常用于否定句及疑問句中用于肯定句中Youcaneatsomethingfirst.你可以先吃些東西。Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.我午餐不吃任何東西。Didyoueatanythingforlunch?你午餐吃東西嗎？Youcantakeanythingyoulike.你可以帶走你喜歡的任何東西。復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句everything用于肯定句、否定句及疑問句中nothing用于否定句中，相當(dāng)于notanythingHersoniseverythingtoher.她的兒子對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是一切。Moneyisn’teverything.金錢不是一切。Howiseverything?一切怎么樣？Ihavenothingtosaynow.=Idon’thaveanythingtosaynow.我現(xiàn)在沒有什么要說(shuō)的了。復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句someone常用于肯定句中anyone常用于否定句及疑問句中常用于肯定句中Isawsomeoneinthatroom.我看見有人在那個(gè)房間。Ididn’tseeanyoneintheroom.我在房間沒有看見任何人。Didanyonecallmeyesterday?昨天有人給我打電話嗎？Anyonecancome.任何人都可以來(lái)。復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句everyone用于肯定句、否定句及疑問句中noone常用于否定句中Everyoneisheretoday.今天每個(gè)人都在這。Everyonedoesn’tlikethefoodhere.每個(gè)人都不喜歡這兒的食物。Dideveryonegoonvacation?每個(gè)人都去度假了嗎？Noonewantstowalktothezoo.沒有人想步行到動(dòng)物園。Let’sdosomethinginteresting.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其________(前面/后面)。

e.g.

這本書里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天沒有什么特別的事。There’s________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial【注意】后面Everyoneinthisvillageisfriendly.Nobody

knowswhatthefuturewillbelike.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))看待，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_____________形式。

e.g.

Something____(is/are)wrongwithmywatch.

我的手表出了點(diǎn)毛病。Well,everyone_______(want)towin.

是的，每個(gè)人都想贏。單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)iswantssomething也可用于期望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?除noone以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。1.你去了什么地方度假？___________yougoon________?2.我去了紐約市。I_________NewYorkCity.GrammarfocusvacationWheredidwentto根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？_________gooutwith_______?4.不，沒有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。No.________washere.__________wason________.NooneEveryonevacationDidyouanyone5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我沒有買什么東西。No,I________________.anythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來(lái)都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個(gè)人都玩得很開心嗎？_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。

1.Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomething.

(改為一般疑問句)2.Shewantssomeonetohelpher.(改為否定句)Didyougotothesupermarkettobuyanything?Shedoesn’twantanyonetohelpher.3.Hedidnothingyesterdaymorning.

(改為同義句)Hedidn’tdoanythingyesterdaymorning.1.I’m

sorry

I

know

_____

about

it.

It’s

a

secret

between

them.

(2016重慶)

A.

nothing

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

everything

句意：對(duì)不起我不知道關(guān)于那件的事情，那是他們之間的秘密。根據(jù)It’sasecret

between

them可知，既然是他們之間的秘密，所以應(yīng)該指的是不知道。A中考鏈接2.There

is

_____

wrong

with

my

back

and

it

hurts

seriously．

(2015長(zhǎng)沙)

A.anything

B.something

C.nothingB3.—Come

here.I’ll

tell

you

_______about

your

study．

—OK.We’re

coming．(2015銅仁)A.anything

important

B.something

important

C.important

anything

D.important

something

B4.—Wow,so

many

new

buildings

in

our

hometown!

—Yes._____

has

changed

in

our

hometown.

(2015鹽城)A.Nothing

B.Nobody

C.Everything

D.EverybodyC5.

—Smoking

brings

me

a

lot

of

ideas．—Stop

that!

After

all,_____

is

more

important

than

health．(2015南通)A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.everythingA6.—What

about

doing_____for

the

homeless

people?

—Good

idea!

(2015·齊齊哈爾)

A.anything

helpful

B.something

helpful

C.helpful

something

B句意：為那些無(wú)家可歸的人們做一些有幫助的事情怎樣？好主意。something,anything是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞，要放在被修飾的不定代詞之后；在“希望得到肯定回答的”疑問句中，用something,而不用anything，本題希望自己的提議得到肯定回答，用something。anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.anythingeverything3aLinda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but_________for

myself.anyoneanyone,something,anything,everything,nothingsomethingnothingpron.我自己當(dāng)然；自然Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________for

yourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Ilike.anythinganythinganyone,something,anything,everything,nothingpron.你自己；您自己1.Howdidyoulikeit?

句型How...sb.like...?與What...sb.thinkof...?同義，意為“某人覺得……怎么樣？”。如：

HowdoyouliketheTVshow?=____________________theTVshow?你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkofanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did________inthefamilygowithyou?anythingeveryoneIwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still______seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkEverythinganything,everything,nothing,everyo