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湖南省婁底市洪山鎮(zhèn)雙喬中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theproblemofhighlivingexpenseswefacetodayisquitesimilarto_______troublingtheAmericansinthe1930s. A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:D2.Itis________anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.
A.mostly
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.shortly參考答案:C略3.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,
A.fleeingthethief
B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwas
D.fledthethief參考答案:D略4.AnneBradstreet,afamousBritishpoet,oncesaid,“Ifwe________nowinter,thespring_______notbesopleasant.”A.had;would
B.had;will
C.have;would
D.have;will參考答案:A5.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego
B.wewillgo
C.shouldwego
D.wego參考答案:A6.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit
B.connect
C.equal
D.match參考答案:D7.Mysister,_____myfamilyareproud,wasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitylastautumn.A.who
B.which
C.inwhich
D.ofwhom參考答案:D略8.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveyoushouldhavemadesuchasillymistake.Look!Youhave__________suchanimportantdocument.A.leftoff
B.leftout
C.leftalone
D.leftaside參考答案:B略9.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly
sizeandshape.
A.from
B.in
Cby
Don參考答案:B10.Hemade______breakthroughinhisresearch.As_______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;a參考答案:D11.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
_
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A12.Ihavehadmybike
,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody
myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair
B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair
D.torepair,repairing參考答案:C13.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.dutyD.class參考答案:B23.Itis______itwasyesterday.Howaboutgoingonapicnicbytheriver?
A.asacleardayas
B.asclearadayas
C.asclearasaday
D.anasclearasday參考答案:B略15.
Thecolor1ofmycoatisdifferentfrom____ofyours.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:B16.Insomecountries,itisillegaltodishonorreservations,which_____restaurantsaswellascustomers.A.works
B.concerns
C.goesfor
D.standsby參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。在一些國(guó)家,拒付預(yù)訂金是違法的,這同樣適用于餐館和顧客。work意為“操作、起作用”;concern意為“涉及、關(guān)系到”;gofor意為“適用于”;standby意為“支持(某人)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。17.Joseph__________toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone參考答案:A18._______wecanaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation.A.Aslongas
B.Whenever
C.Eventhough
D.Incase參考答案:C19.______,peopletendtothinkwhatfamouspeoplesayanddoarealwaysperfect,butinfact,thatprovestobeabsurdandridiculous. A.Psychologically B.Physically C.beneficially D.eventually參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Everyfast-foodemployeeknowsthatthedrive-throughwindowistheworstposition.Thewindowstickswithconstantice;theroarofengineshurtsyour
21
;yourwordsarelostinthehowlingwind.Ona
22
afternoon,everythingchanged.Everyonceinawhile,thesub-zerotemperaturesseala
23
windowsshut.Driversdon’texactlyenjoyhavingtostandoutsideinthecold,24
theirordersintoaspeakerbox,whentheyexpecttodrivethroughontheirheatedleatherseats.Insuchcases,mostcustomerstendtoshowtheirannoyancetotheemployees.Thiswomanwas
25
.“I’llgetthenextcar’s
26
aswell,”shesaidasshecameuptothewindowtopay.Shestoodoutside,
27
muchsnowonherhair.Thoughshewasobviouslyfreezing,herbright
28
litupherfacelikeafire.“Youcan’t
29
theirdrinks,”Isaid,confusedandtired.“No,butI’llbuythem,”shesaid.“Payitforwardandallthat.”Completelypuzzled,Ichargedheras
30
,andwhenthenextcustomerarrivedatthewindowIexplainedwhathadjusthappened.Iwatchedashis
31
changed—firstangrytobeoutinthecold,then
32
attherandomactofkindness,andfinally,delightedbyhis
33
.“IsupposeI’llpayforthenextorderthen,”hereplied,noddingandwavingattheImpatientdriver
34
him.He
35
overthecashandreceivedhispre-paidhotdrink.Thetrendcontinued.Customersarrivedannoyed,onlytoleave
36
andpleased.Somewereshockedtospendmuchmorethantheyhadexpected,
37
othersendedupreceivingtheirorderforlessthanhalftheprice.Fivevehiclespassed,thenten,thentwenty.Noonerefusedtopay.Customersstoodatmywindow
38
afist-fullofchangetobuydrinksforacompletestranger.Carsdroveoff,honking(鳴笛)and
39
theirthanks.Itonlytakesonecustomer,oneperson,tochangetheentire
40
oftraffic.Itonlytakesonemoment,onesmile,towarmupeventhecoldestofdays.
21.A.ears B.hands
C.feet D.back22.A.freezing
B.sunny
C.warm D.usual23.A.truck’s
B.vehicle’s C.car’s D.lorry’s24.A.offering
B.throwing C.screaming
D.cancelling25.A.polite B.angry C.popular D.different26.A.number
B.coffee
C.fee D.order27.A.covering
B.increasing
C.gathering D.falling28.A.eyes B.smile C.hair D.annoyance29.A.pay B.take C.buy D.bring30.A.instructed B.requested C.directed D.suggested31.A.gesture
B.expression
C.figure
D.feeling32.A.inspired
B.upset
C.surprised D.disappointed33.A.turn B.sense C.deed D.luck34.A.beyond
B.before
C.beside
D.behind35.A.took B.looked
C.handed D.thought36.A.shy
B.calm C.anxious D.regretful37.A.while B.since C.as D.unless38.A.making
B.emptying C.lying D.holding39.A.explaining B.sending C.introducing
D.casting40.A.jam
B.row C.flow D.line參考答案:21-25.AABCD
26-30.DCBBB
31-35.BCDDC
36-40.BABBC試題分析:作者是快餐店的服務(wù)員,在寒冷的日子,顧客都不愿意下車(chē),在車(chē)?yán)锩尜?gòu)買(mǎi)食物,有的遷怒于服務(wù)員,但是一個(gè)婦女的善舉改變了這個(gè)情況,溫暖了最冷的日子。23.B考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.truck’s卡車(chē)的,B.vehicle’s車(chē)輛的,C.car’s汽車(chē)的,D.lorry’s貨車(chē)的。從下文的:Driversdon’texactlyenjoyhavingtostandoutsideinthecold,從下文的:Fivevehiclespassed,可知寒冷的溫度將車(chē)輛的窗戶(hù)關(guān)了起來(lái),選B。24.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.offering提供,B.throwing扔,C.screaming
尖叫,D.cancelling取消。因?yàn)槭窃谄?chē)?yán)锩?,所以他們?duì)著話(huà)筒大聲尖叫訂單,選C。25.D考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.polite禮貌的,B.angry生氣的,C.popular流行的,D.different不同的。從下文的描述,可知這個(gè)婦女和其他人不一樣,選D。26.D考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.number數(shù)量,B.coffee咖啡,C.fee費(fèi)用,D.order命令,訂單。從下文的:“Youcan’t
49
theirdrinks,”Isaid,confusedandtired.可知這個(gè)婦女要幫下一個(gè)顧客拿點(diǎn)的食物,選D。27.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.covering覆蓋,B.increasing增加,C.gathering聚集,D.falling落下。她站在外面,頭上聚集了很多的雪,選C。28.B考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.eyes眼睛,B.smile微笑,C.hair頭發(fā),D.annoyance生氣。她燦爛的微笑點(diǎn)亮的她的臉,選B。29.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.pay付錢(qián),B.take拿走,花費(fèi),C.buy買(mǎi),D.bring帶來(lái)。你不能拿走他們的飲料,選B。30.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.instructed指導(dǎo),B.requested要求,C.directed指導(dǎo),D.suggested建議。我象她要求的那樣給她結(jié)賬,選B。35.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.took拿走,B.looked看,C.handed遞交,D.thought想。他遞交的現(xiàn)金,接受了之前付過(guò)錢(qián)的飲料,選C。36.B考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解A.shy害羞,B.calm冷靜的,C.anxious焦慮的,D.regretful遺憾的.顧客來(lái)的時(shí)候,都很生氣,走的時(shí)候都是很冷靜和高興的,選B。37.A考查連詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.while然而,B.since自從,C.as正如,D.unless除非.有的人很驚訝花的錢(qián)比他們預(yù)想的多,然而有的人付的錢(qián)只有一半。這里表示對(duì)比,選A。38.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.making制作,B.emptying倒空,C.lying躺,D.holding持有.顧客將一手的零錢(qián)倒空為陌生人買(mǎi)飲料,選B。39.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.explaining解釋?zhuān)珺.sending送,C.introducing介紹,D.casting投擲。汽車(chē)開(kāi)走了,鳴笛發(fā)送感謝,選B。40.C考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.jam果醬,B.row排,C.flow流動(dòng),D.line線。只是一個(gè)顧客就改變了車(chē)流,只要片刻就溫暖了最冷的日子。選C。21.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從35-49各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.
35
Ihadalotofexperienceandreceivedgoodeducation,Icouldnotfindsatisfyingwork.Iwasdrivingaschoolbustomakeendsmeetand
36
withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad
37
fiveinterviews(面試)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot
38
thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso
39
?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto
40
alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring
41
Ishouldkeepit
42
somebodyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenithitme–Ihadbeengivingallofmy
43
towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy
44
ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea
45
offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto
46
morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallformefromaladywhowasadirectoratalarger
47.SheaskedmeifIwould
48
aone-daylectureonstress(壓力)managementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.Mydaytherewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof
49
thatIcompletelychangedmylife.35.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When36.A.workingB.travellingC.discussingD.living37.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedforD.held38.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get39.A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short40.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor41.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing42.A.incaseB.orelseC.asifD.nowthat43.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests44.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life45.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy46.A.connectB.turnC.addD.keep47.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel48.A.listentoB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout49.A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking參考答案:35B
36-40DBDAB41-45CABDA
46-49CACD略三、閱讀理解22.
ForChildrenMuseum:Children’sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235Storytime:Children’sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:30a.m-5:00p.m.66599624Sports:SoccerClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,96725643BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354
UsefulPhoneNumbersFastFoodRestaurant:66387901Hospital:68787451VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847Taxi:79210583VisitorHotelInformation:800-739-730260.It’sFridayafternoon,youcangoto_______.A.visitthemuseum
B.playsoccer
C.playbasketball
D.readchildren’sstories61.Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto________.A.16YangtzeRoad
B.89NorthMainStreetC.106GreenStreet
D.99BrickRoad62.Ifyoudial66387901,youcan__________.A.askforsomehotelinformation
B.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytime
D.orderfastfoodinarestaurant63.Lily’sfatherisill.Sheshoulddial________.A.800-120-9847
B.79210583
C.6878745l
D.9672564364.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout________fromthetwonotices.A.lookingforahotel
B.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfood
D.takingataxi參考答案:CDDCB23.DevonGallagher,acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowexactlyhereshe'sbeenduringherworldwidevacationinaspecialway.Thetraveler,whowasbornwithabonedisease,hadherrightlegamputated(k)attheageoffour.AlthoughtheamputationcausedsetbacksforGallagherearlyon,shenowseesitasnothingshortofinspirationforlivingherbestlife.Tospreadthatmessage,Gallagherhastakentosocialmedia,whereshesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheglobe,butinsteadofsimplyusingageo-tag,shewritesherlocationacrossherartificiallegbeforetakingapicture.NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrosstheContinent,whichshowhercyclingoverthecanalinAmsterdamrelaxingonawalloverlookingthecityofBarcelona,posingwithawaffleinBrussels,takinginthespectacularParthenontempleinAthensandenjoyingarivercruiseinBudapest,allwiththewell-knownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesignonit.OnedayIhadasuddenthoughttogetachalk-board,"Gallaghersaid."Mymumandgrand-motherweren’ttookeenontheidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhensheswritingonherleg,butonceshesharesthephotosshereceivesonlypositivefeedback."Myleghasn,tstoppedmefromdoinganythingI'vewantedtodo,"shesaid."Idon,tknowifit'smydeterminationtoprovetomyselfthatIcandoit,butregardless,I'vebeenabletokeepupwithmypeersandleadaprettygreatlife,Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayofyourdreams.Andiflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart24.WhatmessagedidGallapherwanttospreadinherspecialway?A.SheenjoyshertravellingacrosstheglobeB.ShesufferslittlefromherlegsamputationC.Shelooksonhermis
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