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安徽省亳州市大興中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onethirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens______blackpeople.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is參考答案:A2.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy
B.ahonestboy
C.honestboy
D.thehonestboy參考答案:A3.Istoppedtolisten,andmysonseemed_______himself_____inthelivingroom.A.toenjoy;toshut
B.tobeenjoying;shuttingC.tobeenjoying;shut
D.tohaveenjoyed;havingshut參考答案:C4.Ifmymemoryservesmeright,hereturnedhomeafter____seemedtobe3days.
A.a(chǎn)ll
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:C5.TheHongKong–Zhuhai–MacauBridge(HZMB),isa55-kilometrebridge–tunnelsystem______ofcable-stayedbridges,anunderseatunnel,andfourartificialislands.A.consisted
B.havingconsisted
C.consisting
D.beingconsisted參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定詞組和現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意:港珠澳大橋全長(zhǎng)55公里,由斜拉橋、海底隧道及四個(gè)人工島組成。consistof“由---組成”,無被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故答案為C。6.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:D7.
Icouldhavebeenontimeforthemeeting,butI____________inatrafficjamforoverhalfanhour.
A.havecaught
B.havebeencaughtC.wascaught
D.caught參考答案:C8.Mybrotheris________aboutwhatheeats.A.special
B.particularC.peculiar
D.unusual參考答案:B9.-HowaboutgoingtothefashionshowthisFriday,Lucy?-_____
A.That’sright.
B.Whynot?
C.Havefun.
D.Forsure.參考答案:B10.I'dlike______jobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhand,Ienjoy______workI'mdoingatthemoment.A.a(chǎn);aB.a(chǎn);theC.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B第一空泛指“薪水多的工作”,第二空特指“我目前在做的工作”,故選B項(xiàng)11.---What’sthematterwithTim?---Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never
again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:B12.—Haveyousearchedthekitchenforyourcarkey?—No.Itwasinthestudy
IrememberIleftit.A.which
B.whereC.that
D.as參考答案:C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:——你已經(jīng)在客廳里找鑰匙了嗎?——沒有。我記得我把它落在了書房里了。去掉Itwas和該空之后,剩余部分可組合成一個(gè)完整句子:IrememberIleftitinthestudy。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的判斷依據(jù)可知,這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,故該空應(yīng)填that。C選項(xiàng)正確。13.–WhathashappenedtoJack?–He’shadoneofhislegs_____tryingtosaveaboyfromthefire.A.injuring
B.injured
C.beinginjured
D.tobeinjured參考答案:B14.----IregrettosaythatIfailedtorankfirstintheterminalexam.
----Comeon,nobody______winallthetime.
A.should
B.must
C.shall
D.can參考答案:D略15.Anewmanagerwillcometotake______chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin________chargeofMr.Wang.A.the;the
B./;the C./;/
D.the;/參考答案:B16.-TheKoreanTVplaybeingshownisreallyahit.
-Doyoumeantheone_______
titleisManFromtheStars?
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereyouhavedonesomethingjusttomakesomeoneelsehappy?Youthinkthatyouaremakingyourselfhappy.
36
IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.Iunderstandthatallofuswantourclosefriendsandfamilytobeproudofus,soweworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.
37
Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.Ifyouarehonestwithyourself,youwillbemoreoptimistic.
38
Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.
39
Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.Theythinkandsay“IfIchoosethisjoborcareerpath,thatpersonwillthinkIamoutofmymind”,or“IreallywanttostartthisbusinessbutthosepeoplewillthinkthatIwon’tmakeanymoney”.
40
Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself.A.Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.B.Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay?C.Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.D.Soweshouldtryourbesttorealizeourdreams.E.Butwesometimeshavetomeetexpectationsfromothers.F.Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?G.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.參考答案:AGCFB【文章解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要說明了人活著不要只為了取悅別人,更重要的是提高自己,幫助他人。36.根據(jù)題干和A中的關(guān)鍵詞:makesomeoneelsehappy,makingyourselfhappy等判斷答案。故選A。37.根據(jù)題干和G中的關(guān)鍵詞:meettheirexpectations,nothingwrongwiththat等判斷答案。故選G。38.根據(jù)題干和C中的關(guān)鍵詞:developadrivefromyourheart,youwillbemoreoptimistic等判斷答案。故選C。39.根據(jù)題干和F中的關(guān)鍵詞:livetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse,feartoberejected(排斥)byothers等判斷答案。故選F。40.根據(jù)題干和B中的關(guān)鍵詞:whydon’tIfollowwhattheysayDon’tthinkthisway,等判斷答案。故選B。
三、閱讀理解18.Ifeverypublicinteractionwerefilmed,wouldtheworldbeabetterplace?Commonsensesuggestsitwould,andtosomeextent,wealreadyliveinsuchaworld,withclosed-circuittelevisioncameraseverywhereandsmartphonesineverypocket.However,theroutinefilmingofeverydaylifeisabouttogotothenextlevel.Anumberofcountriesarerollingoutbodycamsforpoliceofficersandotherpublic-facingagenciessuchasschools.Privatecitizensaregettinginontheacttoo:cyclistsincreasinglywearheadcamsasaninsuranceagainstaggressivedrivers.Ascameratechnologygetssmallerandcheaper,itisn’thardtoforeseeafuturewherewe’reallfilmingeverythingallthetime,ineverydirection.Wouldthatbeagoodthing?Theavailableevidencesuggeststhatitdiscouragesbehaviorsuchaspolicebrutality.Anotherupsideisthatitwouldbehardertogetawaywithcrimesortoescapeblameforaccidents.Butaworldoncameracouldhavesubtlenegativeeffects.ThefloodofdatawepourintothehandsofGoogle,Facebookandothershasalreadyprovedamixedblessing.Thosecompanieswouldnodoubtbewillingtouploadandstoreourbody-camdataforfree,probablywiththeassistanceofmachinelearningalgorithms(算法)—butatwhatcosttoprivacyandfreedomofchoice?Body-camdatacouldalsocreatealegalminefield.Disputesoverthevalidityandinterpretationofpolicefootage(執(zhí)法鏡頭)havealreadysurfaced.Eventually,eventsnotcaughtoncameracouldbetreatedasiftheydidn’thappen,likeatreefallingintheforest.Alternatively,footagecouldbefakedordoctoredtoescapeblameorincriminateothers.Ofcourse,there’salwaystheargumentthatifyou’renotdoinganythingwrong,youhavenothingtofear.Butmostpeoplehavedonesomethingembarrassing,orevenillegal,thattheyregretandwouldpreferhadn’tbeencaughtonfilm.Peoplealreadyinspecttheirsocialmediafeeds—oravoiddoinganythinginadequateinpublic—forfearofdamagingtheirreputation.Wouldwidespreadapplicationofbodycamshaveafurtherfrighteningeffectonourfreedom?Thealways-on-cameraworldcouldeventhreatensomeofthenaturesthatmakeushuman.Wearenaturalgossipsandbackbiters,andwhilethosemightnotbedesirablebehavior,theyoilthewheelsofoursocialinteractions.Oncepeopleassumetheyarebeingfilmed,theyarelikelytoshutup.Wearenowh
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