江西省吉安市水田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省吉安市水田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheunderseacablewasbrokenIcouldn't_______toParis.A.getthrough

B.gooverC.gettogether

D.breakthrough參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.getthrough通過，完成，接通電話；

B.goover復(fù)習(xí)；C.gettogether聚會(huì)；

D.breakthrough突破。句意：海底電纜壞了，我不能接通巴黎。故選A。2.—Areyoupleasedwithhim?—Sure.Whathe______,tobehonest,pleaseallofuspresent.A.doesdo

B.dodo

C.dodoes

D.doesdoes參考答案：D3.____thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor參考答案：D略4.With

the

clock

fixed

on

the

wall,students

in

our

city

are

accustomed

the

watches

inthe

exams.A.not

to

wear B.to

not

wear C.to

not

wearing D.not

to

wearing參考答案：C5.Ican'tthankyou_______muchbecausewithoutyourhelpI_______havewonthefirstprize.A．too;wouldn't

B．very;shouldn't

C．that;mightnot

D．so;couldn't參考答案：A30.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.

A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A略7.Suchabook______youshowedmeisdifficulttounderstand.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.like參考答案：C8.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice________hishead．A．didheturn

B．heturned

C．didn’theturn

D．hadheturned參考答案：A9.Thechildren_____moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.

A.possess B.consume

C.matter

D.advocate參考答案：C10.---Didyouhaveyourmother

yourclothesyesterday?---No,Ihadthem

inthelaundry.A.washed;washed

B.wash;wash

C.washed;wash

D.wash;washed參考答案：D11.Mike______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearlier.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：A12.Everyoneinthevillageknowshis________tohisoldparents.A.good

B.goodsC.goodly

D.goodness參考答案：D句意：村里的每個(gè)人都知道他對父母的孝心。根據(jù)語境，只有D項(xiàng)符合句意。13._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B14.30．Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool．

A．thatis

B．whois

C．thatshould

D．whoare參考答案：D略15.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as參考答案：D16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B17.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B略18.Thissuggestedthatthemattercanbeconvertedintoenergy,and_______________.A.invain

B.inchaosC.asfollows

D.viceversa參考答案：D考查短語辨析。A.invain徒勞；B.inchaos混亂；C.asfollows如下；D.viceversa反過來也是一樣地。句意：這表明物質(zhì)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為能量，反之亦然。19.Don’tworry;weonlyneed_____10minutestocompletethework.A.other

B.others

C.more

D.another參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Ashumanbeingsweliketothinkofourselvessuperior(高級)toothercreatures,butsometimeswecanlearnsomethingfromthem..OnedayatlunchtimeI_36_myoffice,tookoutasandwich,and_37_toaplacealongtheriverthatwashometoaflockofducks.AsIsatinthecareatingthesandwichandtakinga_38_fromastressfulday,I_39_amotherduckwithherlittleducks.Theywerealltogetheralongtheriverbank,_40_spendingqualityfamilytime.ThenMamaDuck_41_andwalkedawaytodowhatducksfeeltheyhavetodo.Likegoodlittlechildren,thelittleducksimmediatelygotupand_42_her.Butafterwalkingbehindherforabout10feet,aduckseemedtoquestionMotherDuck’s_43_andturnedtogointhe_44_direction.MamaDuckdidn’tseethatandcontinuedwalking,_45_expectingherchildrentowalkbehindher.Then,she_46_todoaheadcount.Iexpectedhertostoptopunishthedisobedient(不順從的)duck,_47_shedidn’t.Innomorethanafewseconds,shesurveyedthesituation,andunderstoodthatitwastimefortheducktowalkoutonitsown,soshe_48_onherway.Butitwasnotso_49_forme.Mydaughterwaspreparingtogoawaytocollege.My11-year-oldsonhadalready_50_toanothercitytolivetwoyearsearlier.Asamother,Iwantto_51_mychildreninordernottoseethemhuryevenwhentheyaren’t“children”anymore.Likeamotherduck,Iwantthemtofollowmewithout_52_.Afterall,Iamolderandthereforewiser.Iambiggerandstrongerandknowmoreaboutthe_53_theworldhasinstore,whichmayharmthem.However,afterseeingtheducks,I_54_thatthetimehadcomeformychildrentofly.So,as_55_asitwas,Ihadtoletthemmaketheirownway.36.A.cleaned

B.left

C.designed

D.visited37.A.walked

B.climbed

C.drove

D.flew38.A.break

B.class

C.holiday

D.shower39.A.fed

B.watched

C.brought

D.caught40.A.almost

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.apparently41.A.tookup

B.calmeddown

C.gotup

D.felldown42.A.followed

B.doubted

C.asked

D.hit43.A.appearance

B.prediction

C.career

D.decision44.A.right

B.clear

C.opposite

D.same45.A.slowly

B.blindly

C.angrily

D.interestingly46.A.turnedaround

B.turnedover

C.turnedin

D.turnedoff47.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.if48.A.continued

B.admitted

C.marked

D.agreed49.A.relaxing

B.challenging

C.easy

D.useful50.A.immigrated

B.switched

C.connected

D.moved51.A.teach

B.protect

C.test

D.train52.A.question

B.control

C.limit

D.notice53.A.plans

B.attitude

C.dangers

D.tradition54.A.insisted

B.realized

C.suggested

D.remembered55.A.rewarding

B.valuable

C.disappointing

D.difficult參考答案：36—40BCABD41—45CADCB46—50ABACD51—55BACBD略21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)It’sJulyandit’shot.Iwalkintomygaragetodothelaundry.Ifeelguiltyrunningthedryer(烘干機(jī))insuch11.

Growingup,we12hadadryerinthehouse.Grandmalivedwithus,andshethoughtdryerswerefor13peopleandawasteofmoney,andanyway,shelikedhowthelaundry14sofreshhangingoutontheline.15,itreallywasn’tnecessarytohaveadryerinSouthernCalifornia,withenoughsunnydayseveninthe16.

Nowwiththreeboysinmyhouse,I’mwashingat17oneloadofbeachtowels,swimsuitsandpooltowelseveryday.So,Idecidedto18aclotheslineinmybackyardforthefirst19ever.

IwentdowntothelocalKmartandlookedforaclothesline.Iwasn’ttoosuretheystillmadesome,20iftheydidtheywouldsurelyhavethematKmart.Iwaspleasedto21theydid.Isetmyclotheslineupinthecorneroftheyardusingthe45degreeangleofthefencetohangmyline.WhenIfinished,Isteppedbackto22mywork.

WhatIwasn’t23wasthefeelingsandthememoriescomingfloodingbacktome24Ihungupthatfirstloadoflaundry.Smellingfreshlywashedtowels,Iwassuddenlyinmy25whereIgrewup26Grandmahangouttheclothes.

Grandmawasalwaysbarefoot(赤腳的),andusuallyshe27besingingasongortalkingtothecatsintheyard.Sometimesshe’dtellmea28aboutherchildhood.

Ienjoygoingouttohangmylaundryandusethetimetojust29amomentoutofmybusydayandthinkaboutthings,or30atall—and,haveavisitwithGrandma.

11.A.times B.heatC.places D.occasions12.A.almost B.hardlyC.always D.never13.A.lazy B.richC.poor D.young14.A.felt B.seemedC.smelled D.appeared15.A.Besides B.HoweverC.Therefore D.Otherwise16.A.spring B.summerC.fall D.winter17.A.most B.leastC.best D.first18.A.putup B.hangoutC.drawin D.keepon19.A.task B.useC.time D.attempt20.A.so B.butC.and D.for21.A.find B.learnC.say D.realize22.A.begin B.stopC.compliment D.admire23.A.informedof B.accustomedtoC.adjustedto D.preparedfor24.A.before B.asC.because D.till25.A.house B.roomC.yard D.family26.A.letting B.helpingC.discovering D.noticing27.A.should B.mightC.would D.could28.A.story B.wayC.lie D.dream29.A.spend B.passC.take D.cost30.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing參考答案：BDACADBACBADDBCBCACD

11.根據(jù)上文中的“It’sJulyandit’shot.”可知,作者覺得在大熱天使用烘干機(jī)有負(fù)疚感。12.根據(jù)下文語境中的提示可知,祖母和我們生活在一起,她不喜歡烘干機(jī),所以我們家沒有烘干機(jī)。13.祖母認(rèn)為烘干機(jī)是懶惰之人用的,而且浪費(fèi)錢財(cái)。14.祖母喜歡剛洗出掛在晾衣繩上的衣物的氣味。15.根據(jù)南加州的天氣,也用不著買烘干機(jī)。根據(jù)上下文語境可知這里表示遞進(jìn)意義。16.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,在南加州甚至冬季也是陽光明媚的(更不用說春、夏、秋季了)。17.已有三個(gè)孩子的母親每天至少(atleast)要洗孩子們用過的一堆海灘浴巾、游泳衣以及游泳池所用浴巾。18.根據(jù)語境可知作者決定在自家后院拉起(putup)一條晾衣繩。19.根據(jù)語境可知,這是作者第一次在自家后院拉晾衣繩。20.根據(jù)上下文語境可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義。21.作者很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)(find)晾衣繩在Kmart有售。22.作者拉起晾衣繩后,后退“欣賞”(admire)自己的“佳作”。23.作者沒有心理準(zhǔn)備的是當(dāng)她第一次掛起所洗衣物時(shí)涌現(xiàn)在她心頭的情感和記憶。24.根據(jù)上下文語境,這里指的是當(dāng)作者掛起衣物時(shí)。25.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,這里指的是作者長大成人前住的院子。26.作者童年時(shí)在院子里幫祖母掛起所洗衣物。27.根據(jù)上下文語境,這里應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(would)來表示過去的習(xí)慣。而其他三個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞依次表示“應(yīng)該”“可能”和“能夠”。28.祖母生前有時(shí)候還給作者講她自己的童年故事。29.作者喜歡到院子里晾曬衣物,并利用自己從繁忙的日子里拿出(take)來的一會(huì)兒的時(shí)間來想點(diǎn)什么,或者什么都不想——只跟祖母心靈相會(huì)。30.由空后的atall及上題解析可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

三、閱讀理解22.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.

Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexportedtoothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.

CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s.

EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparateschools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.

21.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.

B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.

C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.

D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.

22.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.

A.pinkandred.

B.greyandblack

C.blueandgreen.

D.yellowandorange

23.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.

A.havelessonseveryday

B.havetheirexaminations

C.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeans

D.gotoseparateschools

24.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.ChristopherColumbus

B.CostaRica

C.someproductsfromCostaRica

D.theeducationofCostaRica參考答案：21-24BBCB23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsur