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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市高職單招2021-2022年英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
2.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
3.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
4.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
5.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
6.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
7.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
8.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
9.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
10.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
二、完型填空(10題)11.(19)A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
12.9()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand
13.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile
14.(9)A.putB.stoodC.lookedD.rang
15.()
A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes
16.(10)A.thirstyandhungry
B.healthyandhappy
C.fatandtired
D.thinandweak
17.(14)A.producedB.belongedC.hadD.included
18.(12)A.forgetB.rememberC.seeD.change
19.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1()A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean
20.(7)A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisementD.surprise
三、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)21.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
22.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
23.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
24.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
25.(5)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
26.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
27.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
28.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
29.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
30.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、翻譯(10題)31.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
32.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
33.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
34.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
35.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.
36.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
37.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
38.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
39.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
40.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
42.當(dāng)我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
43.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
44.最近我很忙,我都沒時間打電話給任何人。
45.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
46.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
47.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
48.我想我們的夢想會成真。
49.活到老,學(xué)到老。
50.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd,sheneeds().A.2years’experience
B.computerskills
C.toworkattheweekend
D.toworkintheevening
52.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
53.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.
B.NearBigBen.
C.NearTowerBridge.
D.NearKing’sStreet.
54.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
55.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
56.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
57.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
58.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
59.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw
B.hecanstopreading
C.hestillhastocontinuereading
D.heisabletogivecleveranswers
60.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
參考答案
1.B句意:現(xiàn)在Jerry正在會議室里和他的同學(xué)討論交換項目。根據(jù)Now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doing。故選B。
2.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。
構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞。
3.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心,留心;lookup查找,查閱,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,轉(zhuǎn)向。
4.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。
5.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語時遲到了。——怎么會?據(jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
6.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。
7.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的(內(nèi)容),也要了解字里行間之外的(內(nèi)容),才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。
8.B
9.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
10.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒有。選D
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.D
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.H
25.E
26.F
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.醫(yī)生給了他一些止疼藥。
32.請把那本字典傳給我好嗎?
33.Promisemenevertobelateagain.
34.她真的想知道她如何能夠解
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