貴州省貴陽市修文縣清讓中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析

貴州省貴陽市修文縣清讓中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactoryproduced__________carsin2004astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.twiceasmany

C.asmanytwice

D.twiceasmanyas參考答案：B2.________peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A.Severalmillion

B.ManymillionsC.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion參考答案：A如果million前有具體數(shù)字或several等詞時，要用單數(shù)形式；many一般不與million等數(shù)詞連用；表示“數(shù)百萬”，用millionsof。3.Thecomputerssystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.A.brokeout B.brokedown C.brokeup D.brokein參考答案：B4.Thedeathofheronlysoncausedthemothergreat____,whichshetookgreat____togetover.A.pains;pains

B.pain;pain

C.pain;pains

D.pains;pain參考答案：C略5.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.

A.didn’tIknow

B.didIknow

C.Ididn’tknow

D.Iknew參考答案：A6.Thereisnodoubt________.

A.thatMr.HansenisingoodhealthB.whetherisMr.Hansenhealthy

C.ifMr.Hansen'shealthwasreturningD.whetherMr.Hanseninhealth參考答案：A7.Noonelikes________.A．toplayatrickon

B．toplayatrickC．tobeplayedatrick

D．tobeplayedatrickon參考答案：D[考查非謂語動詞。句意：沒有人喜歡被作弄?！伴_玩笑；作弄”用動詞短語playatrickon，此處為被動。]8.Anothernewnovelbythefamouswriterisbeingprintedanditwillsoon

.A．setout B．comeout C．sellout D．workout參考答案：B9.

Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings_____.

A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup

C.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace,weresetup

參考答案：B10.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butonedayit

inacoatpocket.A．setup

B．putup

C．tookup

D.turnedup參考答案：D11.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?

A.have…do

B.have…don't

C.arehaving…are

D.arehaving…aren't參考答案：C12.--Wereyoulateforthefilm?--Verylate.Halfofit bythetimewe thecinema.A．wasshown;reached B．hadbeenshown;reachedC．wasshown;hadreached D．hadbeenshown;ladreached參考答案：B13.Hurryup!SwitchovertoChannel8.TheTVseries__________immediately.A.isshown

B.willbeshown C.wasshown

D.isbeingshown參考答案：B14.LiKangdoesn'tthinkthathewillbeboredinMsShen'sclass,_________?A.doesn'the

B.willhe

C.doeshe

D.won’the參考答案：C15.Theoldfarmerhastwodaughters,_______iskindtohim,_______makeshimverysad.

A.neitherofwhom;which

B.neitherofthem;whichC.bothofwhom;which

D.bothofwhom;that參考答案：a略16.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______．

A．ontime

B．a(chǎn)tatime

C．a(chǎn)tonetime

D．intime參考答案：D略17.---Yououghttohaveeducatedyoursonnottohaveeatensomuchjunkfood,suchasfriedchicken,roastedmutton,smokedbaconandthelike.---I_______.A.shouldhavebuthehadn’tlistened

B.oughttoandhewouldn’tlistenC.oughttohave;buthedidn’tlisten

D.didbuthedidn’tlisten參考答案：D18.----WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?

----Becausesheisvery_______________.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.

A.practical

B.active

C.generous

D.energetic參考答案：C略12.Everyonepassedtheexam..

It_________difficult.A.can’thavebeen

B.musthavebeenC.couldn’tbe

D.mighthavebeen參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分。）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給出的A,B,C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置將該項涂黑。OnFebruary27,2008，something1happenedinBritain：therewasaratherlargeearthquake.Itwasthe2

UKearthquakein25years.Therehavebeenverysmallonesinthepastbuttheywerenot3

comparedtothisone.Itwasfeltacrossthecountry，fromEdinburgh，Scotlandinthe4_____down

tothefarsouthcoastofEngland.Thecentreoftheearthquakewasinasmalltownabout150kilometresawayfromnorthofLondon.Thereweremanynewsreportsfrompeoplewho5

theearthmovebutnoonewasseriouslyhurtandtherewaslittledamage.Acollapsed(倒塌的)chimney(煙囪)wasthe6

ofwhatwastheworstinjuryfromtheearthquake；amanbrokehishipwhenheaccidentlytrippedonthechimney'sscattered(零散的)bricksandfelltothe7

.Onemanwhowaswalkingtoworkatthetime8____themomenttheearthquakehappened,"Everythingwasshaking.AssoonasithappenedIsawmanypeople9___outsideandI10__itwasanearthquake."Youmaybe11__tolearnthattherearetwotothreehundredearthquakesinBritaineveryyear，buttheyaresosmallthattheygo12

.Theinfluenceofthisearthquakewasnot13__

comparedtosomeothernatural14

thathavemadeinternationalnews,butforthepeople15

，itcertainlycameasquiteasurprise.

1.A.unusual B.special

C.good

D.common2.A.biggest

B.loudest

C.deadliest

D.largest3.A.dangerous

B.interesting

C.important

D.famous4.A.east B.north

C.west

D.middle5.A.saw

B.discovered

C.thought

D.felt6.A.result

B.reason

C.making

D.cause7.A.earth

B.field

C.ground

D.place8.A.feared

B.explained

C.described

D.caught9.A.rushing

B.shaking

C.talking

D.working10.A.recognized

B.expected

C.supposed

D.realized11.A.surprised

B.happy

C.excited

D.sad12.A.unwanted

B.unnoticed

C.unchanged

D.undisturbed13.A.small

B.bad

C.serious

D.good14.A.disasters

B.accidents

C.earthquakes

D.events15.A.watched

B.affected

C.reflected

D.lost

參考答案：1-5AACBD

6-10DCCAD

11-15ABCAB1．A.根據(jù)后文therewasaratherlargeearthquake可知是發(fā)生了"不尋常的"事情。5．D.指"感覺"到地在震動。6．D.指倒塌的煙囪是造成這次地震最大傷害的原因，表示造成某種后果的原因用cause比較貼切。7．C.由語境可知，摔倒在"地上"。8．C.由下文的話可知是目擊者對地震情景的描述。9．A.由語境可知，地震來了，人們是沖到外面，即rushingoutside。14．A.由語境可知，是指跟其他的"自然災(zāi)害naturaldisasters"相比。15．B.指對那些親身感受過這次地震的人而言，這真是出乎意外；表示"影響，對……發(fā)生作用"的affect含義最為貼切。21.RecentlyIwasshoppinginthelocalWalmart.ThereI____41____aformercoworker.Westarted____42____aboutoldtimeswhenweworkedtogetheratthestore.LookingatherIcould____43____thatshewasnotinthebestofhealthsoIasked,“Whenareyougoingto____44____?”Shetoldmewithtearsinhereyesthatshehad____45____retiredbuthadtocomebackto____46____becauseshecouldn’tmakeendsmeetwithherretirement____47____.ItoldherhowsorryIwasandleftthestore.Aweeklater,Iwas____48____tohavealittleextracashandIwaslookingforsomeoneto____49____itwith.Itwasn’tatonofmoney_____50_____itwasmorethanwhatIhadandIwantedtoshowmy_____51_____bygivingabitofittosomeoneelse.Iwas_____52_____atWalmartagainandInoticedthesame_____53_____Ihadtalkedtoaweekearlier.AssoonasI_____54_____herIthoughtshecouldbeoneofthepeopleIsharemyblessingwith.Iwalkeduptoher.I_____55_____herbynameandaskedher,“If1_____56_____yousomething,willyoukeepitandnottrytogiveitback?”She_____57_____atme,puzzledandsaidyes.Atthesame_____58_____Ireachedinmypocketandpulledouta$100billandputitinherhand.Whenshesawwhatitwasshelooked_____59_____andasked“Whyme?”Isawhertearsrollingdownherface.IwalkedawaybecauseI_____60_____myselfabouttocry.41.A.raninto

B.turnedto

C.caredabout

D.sufferedfrom42.A.complaining

B.talking

C.quarrelling

D.thinking43.A.debate

B.doubt

C.sense

D.consider44.A.retire

B.change

C.leave

D.improve45.A.exactly

B.honestly

C.hardly

D.actually46.A.wait

B.work

C.escape

D.survive47.A.time

B.offer

C.cost

D.income48.A.fancy

B.certain

C.confident

D.fortunate49.A.share

B.keep

C.count

D.waste50.A.for

B.and

C.so

D.but51.A.savings

B.possession

C.blessing

D.congratulations52.A.wandering

B.resting

C.shopping

D.applying53.A.stranger

B.lady

C.saleswoman

D.customer54.A.saw

B.judged

C.ignored

D.encouraged55.A.praised

B.called

C.introduced

D.reminded56.A.give

B.return

C.show

D.borrow57.A.glared

B.looked

C.shouted

D.laughed58.A.hour

B.day

C.store

D.moment59.A.terrified

B.entertained

C.shocked

D.annoyed60.A.calmed

B.limited

C.felt

D.admitted參考答案：41.A

42.B

43.C

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.D

48.D

49.A

50.D

51.C

52.C

53.B

54.A

55.B

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.C

60.C本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者購物時兩次在Walmart遇見以前的同事，她早已經(jīng)退休，但不得不回來工作，因為她無法維持生計。了解到同事的情況后，作者將得到的額外的一點錢分給了這位同事，她很震驚，眼淚從她臉上滾落下來。作者自己也很感動。41.考查動詞詞組。A.raninto偶然碰見；B.turnedto求助于；C.caredabout擔(dān)心，關(guān)心；D.sufferedfrom遭受。在那里，我遇到了一位前同事。根據(jù)former可知，是“偶遇”，故選A。42.考查動詞。A.complaining抱怨；B.talking談?wù)?；C.quarrelling爭論；D.thinking想，認(rèn)為。我們開始談?wù)撘郧爱?dāng)我們在商店里一起工作時的時光。此處是“談?wù)摗币郧暗氖拢蔬xB。43.考查動詞。A.debate辯論；B.doubt懷疑；C.sense感知；D.consider考慮。看著她，我能感覺到她的健康狀況不佳，所以我問：“你打算什么時候退休？”故選C。44.考查動詞。A.retire退休；B.change改變；C.leave離開；D.improve提高?？粗夷芨杏X到她的健康狀況不佳，所以我問：“你打算什么時候退休？”根據(jù)下文的shehad____5____retired和herretirement，可知答案為A。45.考查副詞。A.exactly精確地；B.honestly誠實地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.actually事實上。她眼里含著淚告訴我，她實際上已經(jīng)退休了，但不得不回來工作，因為她無法維持生計?？芍c前文對照，她“實際上”已經(jīng)退休了，故選D。46.考查動詞。A.wait等待；B.work工作；C.escape逃脫；D.survive幸存。她眼里含著淚告訴我，她實際上已經(jīng)退休了，但不得不回來工作，因為她無法維持生計。不得不回來“工作”，故選B。47.考查名詞。A.time時間；B.offer提供；C.cost費用；D.income收入。她眼里含著淚告訴我，她實際上已經(jīng)退休了，但不得不回來工作，因為她無法維持生計。根據(jù)couldn’tmakeendsmeet可知，此處是指退休的“收入”，故選D。48.考查形容詞。A.fancy想象的；B.certain確信的；C.confident自信的；D.fortunate幸運(yùn)的。一周后，我很幸運(yùn)地有了一點額外的現(xiàn)金，我正在尋找一個可以與之分享的人。根據(jù)havealittleextracash可知是“幸運(yùn)的”，故選D。49.考查動詞。A.share分享；B.keep保持；C.count計數(shù)；D.waste浪費。一周后，我很幸運(yùn)地有了一點額外的現(xiàn)金，我正在尋找一個可以與之分享的人。sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物，故選A。50.考查介詞。A.for因為（并列連詞）；B.and和；C.so所以；D.but但是。這不是一大筆錢，但它比我所擁有的要多，我想通過給別人一些東西來表達(dá)我的祝福。根據(jù)Itwasn’tatonofmoney和showmy____11____bygivingabitofittosomeoneelse.可知，此處表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。51.考查名詞。A.savings儲蓄；B.possession擁有；C.blessing祝福；D.congratulations祝賀。這不是一大筆錢，但它比我所擁有的要多，我想通過給別人一些東西來表達(dá)我的祝福。是向他人展示“祝?！?，故選C。52.考查動詞。A.wandering徘徊；B.resting休息；C.shopping購物；D.applying申請。我又在Walmart購物，我注意到和我一個星期前談過的那位女士。根據(jù)第一段第一句RecentlyIwasshoppinginthelocalWalmart.和此句中的again可知，答案為C。53.考查名詞。A.stranger陌生人；B.lady女士；C.saleswoman女售貨員；D.customer顧客。我又在Walmart購物，我注意到和我一個星期前談過的那位女士。根據(jù)第一段中提到的aformercoworker.可知，答案為B。54.考查動詞。A.saw看見；B.judged判斷；C.ignored忽視；D.encouraged鼓勵。我一見到她，就認(rèn)為她可以成為我和她一起分享祝福的人之一。故選A。55.考查動詞。A.praised稱贊；B.called叫喊，打電話；C.introduced介紹；D.reminded提醒。我走向她。我叫她的名字，并問她：“如果我給你什么東西，你會留著它，而不會試著歸還嗎？”此處指“喊名字”，故選B。56.考查動詞。A.give給；B.return歸還；C.show顯示；D.borrow借入。我走向她。我叫她的名字，并問她：“如果我給你什么東西，你會留著它，而不會試著歸還嗎？”根據(jù)下文中的giveitback提示選A。57.考查動詞。A.glared瞪視；B.looked看；C.shouted喊叫；D.laughed大笑。她看著我，困惑地說：“是的?！备鶕?jù)上文“If1____16____yousomething,willyoukeepitandnottrytogiveitback?”可知，當(dāng)時的狀態(tài)應(yīng)該是“看著我”，故選B。58.考查名詞。A.hour小時；B.day天；C.store商店；D.moment片刻。就在這時，我把手伸到口袋里，拿出一張百元大鈔，放在她手里。atthesamemoment在同一時刻，故選D。59.考查動詞。A.terrified使恐懼；B.entertained娛樂；C.shocked震驚；D.annoyed使煩惱。當(dāng)她看到那是什么時，她看起來很震驚，問道：“為什么是我？”我看見她的眼淚從她臉上滾落下來。根據(jù)下文的asked“Whyme?”Isawhertearsrollingdownherface.可知，她“感到震驚”，故選C。60.考查動詞。A.calmed使平靜；B.limited限制；C.felt感覺；D.admitted承認(rèn)。我走開了，因為我覺得自己要哭了。只有C項符合當(dāng)時的語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。Whenalionwasasleep,alittlemousebeganrunningupanddownbesidehim,

16

madesomenoise.Thissoonwakenedthelion.17(lose)histemper,hecaughtthemouseinhispawsandwasabouttokillit.Themouse,terrified,pleadedtotheliontospare18

life.

"Pleaseletmego,"itcried,"andonedayIwillrepayyouforyour19(kind)."Theideaofsosmallacreatureeverbeingabletodoanythingforhimamusedthelionsomuch20

helaughedaloud.Hethought,“Howcouldthislittlemousehelpme?”21

,heliftedhispawsandletitgo.

Butthemouse'schancecameafterall.Afewdayslater,whenthelionwaswanderingintheforest,he22(catch)inatrap.Thehunterswantedtotakehimalivetotheking,23

theytiedhimtoatree,andwentawaytolookforawagon.

Justthenthelittlemousepassed24,andsawthesadlion.Itwentuptohimandsoongnawedaway(啃斷)theropes.“WasIright?”askedthelittlemouse.Thislion25

_

(nod)hisheadandthankedthelittlemouse.

參考答案：23.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturythereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Todaytherearelessthan30,000inthewild.Theremaininglionsareincreasinglythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingandactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.

Forgenerations,MasaitribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsoutheasternKenyahavehuntedlions—top