初中英語-When was it invented 復習課教學課件設計

1885197618761927A:B:Unit

6

Whenwasitinvented?Revision九年級英語上新目標[人]Revisionaims:1.Gooverthewords,phrasesandsentences.2.Gooverthegrammar.3.Learntohelpeachother,trytodoexercisescorrectly.詞匯擴展1.electric(adj.)

→__________(n.)電;電能2.please(v.)→__________(n.)高興;愉快3.day(n.) →__________(adj.)每日的;日常的4.smell/ring(pt./pp) →__________5.salt(n.) →__________(adj.)咸的6.Canada(n.) →__________(adj.)加拿大的7.popular(adj.) →__________(n.)受歡迎;普及8.profession(n.) →__________(adj.)職業(yè)的9.accident（n.）→__________(adj.)意外的，偶然的10.low（反義詞）→__________11.hero(pl.)→__________以很低的聲音以很高的價錢以很低的速度答案:

1.electricity2.pleasure

3.daily

4.smelt/smelled,smelt/smelled;rang,rung

5.salty6.Canadian

7.popularity

8.professional9.accidental10.high11.heroesExercisesⅠ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞1.Edisonisagreati

__

__.Inhislife,hei____

over1,000i__

__.

2.Everycountryhasitsownn____

culture.

3.Theearthquakehappenedallofas

atnight.

4.Don’tforgettol

thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.

nventornventednventionsationaluddenockExercises5.Withoutd

,wecanfinishtheprojectontime.

6.Wehavetoputthemeatintothef

,oritwillgobad.

7.Canyout

thefollowingsentenceintoEnglish?

oubtridgeranslate短語互譯1.偶然;意外地

________2.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) __________3.毫無疑問;的確 __________4.把……分開 __________5.allofasudden __________________6.bymistake __________________7.notonly...butalso... __________________8.lookupto

__________________答案:

1.

byaccident

2.takeplace3.withoutdoubt

4.divide...into

5.突然6.錯誤地;無意中7.不但……而且……

8.欽佩;仰慕1.犯錯2.把…錯認為…h(huán)appentakeplace1.NotonlyIbutalsohe____(like)English.2.Notonly___(be)helateforschool,buthedidnohomeworkyesterday.同義詞句子攻關(guān)Completethepassagewiththecorrectforms.Basketballisam______anda______sportthat(enjoy)bymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldand(play)bymorethan100millionpeopleinover200(country).Itisb_______thatthefirstbasketballgameinhistory(play)onDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,it(become)aneventattheOlympics.Basketball(invent)byaCanadiandoctor(name)JamesNaismith.Hedividedthemenintotwoteamsandtaughtthem(play)thenewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogether(get)theballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthe(compete)teamfrom(get)theballintotheirownbasket.Today,thepopularityofbasket(rise)aroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeople(dream)ofbecomingfamousplayers.Thesestars(encourage)youngpeopletoworkhardtoa_______theirdreams.答案：much-loved，active,isenjoyed,isplayed,countries,believed,wasplayed,became,wasinvented,named,toplay,toget,competing,getting,

hasrisen,dreaming,encourage,achieveRetellthestoryaccordingtothemindmap1.——這個圖書館是什么時候建造的?—When__________thelibrary__________?——它是2008年建造的?！狪t______________________________2008.2.——這些樹是誰栽的?—____________________thetrees__________by?——它們是我媽媽栽的?！猅hey______________________________mymother.3.——這個杯子是用來干什么的?—__________isthecup____________________?——它是用來喝茶的?！狪t______________________________drinkingtea.答案:1.was;built;wasbuiltin

2.Who

were;planted;wereplantedby

3.What;usedfor;isusedforbeusedtodobeusedfordoingbeusedbybeusedinbeusedas

Thesimplepastpassivevoice一般過去時被動語態(tài)助動詞was/were+(及物動詞的)過去分詞was(were)+doneGrammarFocusBellinventedthetelephonein1876.ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.

主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)圖:主語謂語動詞過去式賓語時間狀語主語謂語動詞的過去分詞賓語時間狀語GrammarFocus語法專練1.Linda______toMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterdayandtheyhadgreatfun.A.isinvitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invited

【解析】選B?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)前半句句意“琳達昨天被邀請去參加瑪麗的生日聚會”可以判斷用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。2.Inrecentyears,manychildren______whattheyarenotinterestedin.A.aremadedoB.aremadetodoC.madetodoD.madedo【解析】選B?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Inrecentyears”及句意“孩子們被強迫做他們不感興趣的事”可以判斷用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。在主動句中省略to的動詞不定式,改為被動語態(tài)時to必須加上。故選B。3.Thelostchild__________(find)underabridgelastnight.4.Tonysentane-mailtoJacklastnight.(改為被動語態(tài))→Ane-mail____________________toJackbyTonylastnight.答案:3.wasfound

4.wassent中考鏈接1.(2017·貴港中考)Heisablindboy,buthecanlookafterhis__________(日常的)life.2.(2016·杭州中考)Icametothecitytwoyearsago.I’veworkedhereforn__________twoyears.3.(2016·寧波中考)Themeatisproducingaterribles__________.Throwitaway!答案:

1.daily

2.nearly

3.smell

4.(2016·遂寧中考)我們被分成四組做實驗。Weare____________________fourgroupstodotheexperiment.5.(2016·黃石中考)抱歉,我錯拿了你的包。Sorry,Itookyourbag____________________.6.(2015·廣州中考)在中國到處都有人打羽毛球。InChina,badminton____________________everywhere.答案:

4.dividedinto

5.bymistake6.isplayed

7.(2015·上海中考)Someonesawastrangerwalkintothebuilding.(改為被動語態(tài))Astrangerwasseen____________________intothebuilding.8.Myfatherboughtmeabookyesterday.(改為被動語態(tài))Abook________________________________________yesterday.I____________________abookyesterday.答案：7.towalk8.wasboughtforme；wasbought當堂檢測1.Thislisteningmaterial，togetherwithitsCDROMs，__________（sell）well.2.Thecomputers__________（look）good,and__________（sell）wellinthatshop.3.Inthepastfewyears,ourschool__________(take)placealot.4.Thebikeneeds__________(repair).5.Thebookiswe