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四川省樂山市峨邊民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themostinterestingthing
weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing
Ihavesaid.A.which...that
B.that...that
C.which...which
D.that...which參考答案:B2.Somepeoplecanseepossibilitiesinthingsthatothersmightoverlook.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceprobablymeans________.A.nottoinfluence
B.nottonoticeC.nottocomeup
D.nottosetoff參考答案:B3.Theyare________applesinacantomakecannedfood.A.canned
B.canningC.can
D.beingcan參考答案:Bcan在此為動詞,意為“把食品裝罐”。4.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.
He______intheHimalayas.
A.willbeclimbing
B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed
D.wasclimbing參考答案:A5.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.one
參考答案:A略6.Parentsalways__________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.link
B.apply
C.pay
D.attach參考答案:D7.-----Bobfailedintheexamagain.-----He_____it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved B.knew
C.considered
D.missed參考答案:A8.Itisnouse________himtogiveupsmoking.Hewon’tlisten!A.topersuadeB.tryingtopersuadeC.persuadingD.trytopersuade參考答案:B略9.HowardBeachisamostlywhiteneighborhoodthatisperhapsbestknownforaracialincident,_______agroupofwhiteteenscausedthedeathofablackman.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:霍華德海灘是一個以白人為主的社區(qū),最出名的可能是種族事件,在這個事件中一群白人少年導(dǎo)致了一個黑人的死亡。先行詞是racialincident,在定語從句中作狀語,指在這個事件中。故選關(guān)系副詞where.10.Apartywasheld_______theheroeswhohadhelpedsavethousandsandthousandsoflivesinthebig
earthquakeinSichuan.
A.intimeof
B.inplaceof
C.innameof
D.inhonorof參考答案:D略11.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.as參考答案:C12.Wecanprotectthesafetyofourpasswords(密碼)ifwechangethem______.
A.gradually B.exactly C.entirely D.frequently參考答案:D13.Thecountry,_______cherrytreeflowers,looks_____itisaseaofpinksnow.A.coverswith…asthough
B.coveredwith…asthoughC.coveringwith…asif
D.iscoveredwith….asif參考答案:B14.Doinghomeworkeverydaytakesup________time.A.a/Agreatnumberof
B.a/Alargeamountof
C.a/Agoodmanyof
D.a/Aplentyof參考答案:B15.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A
this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:B16.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted參考答案:C二、新的題型17.RulesonhowtobeafitkidBeingfitisawayofsayingaperson;apersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.
11
.Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerulestoliveby.x
1.EatavarietyoffoodsYoumayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.
12
.Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.2.
13Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.
14
.Andoveraperiodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.3.LimitscreentimeWhat'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVD5,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting--downactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,bikeridingandswimming.
15.Theserulesaren'tmagic.However,followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.A.Drinkwaterandmilk.B.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.C.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.D.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.E.Listentoyourbody.F.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.G.Therearealotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.參考答案:GDECB三、閱讀理解18.Ibentdownintheshadeunderasixty-foot-tallcactus(仙人掌),waitingforthemtoappear.Thetimewaseightthirtyinthemorning.ForsevenmorningsIhadcometothesamedistantspotintheSonoranDesert,insouthernArizona.Iwasheretowatchtheroadrunner,asmallfast-runningbird.Ispottedtwobirdsunderabushwithredflowers.Theroadrunnersrushedoutfromunderit.Thebirdsmovedrapidlyonlongskinnylegs.Theirfeatherswerebrownandblack.Theirtailsweresevenincheslong.Roadrunnersusethetailforbalancewhenrunning.Thatday,theroadrunnersperformedacourtship(求婚)dance.Theyraninwildcircles.Suddenly,onestoppedandstoodstill,itsroundeyesfulloflight.Thesecondbirdtookholdofasmallstickoffthegroundandpresentedittothefirst,agiftservingasasymboloftheirpartnership.
Ireturnedtothespoteachday,leavingbitsofboiledchickenhopingtheywouldreturn.Roadrunnerseatsnakes,lizards,mice,beetles,andspiders.Foodisinshortsupplyinthedesert,somyofferingswerewelcome.Thepairgrewusedtome.
Soonafterthepairfinishedbuildingtheirnestsixwhiteeggsappearedinthenestbowl.Inaboutthreeweeks,sixroadrunnerchicks,skinasblackascoal,criedforfood.Theirparentsbroughtfoodsuchasfencelizardsandstinkbugs.Theyfedtheiryounguntiltheywereamonthandahalfold.
Earlyonemorning,acoyote(叢林狼)camearound,nosetotheground,forfreshbirdmeat.Theroadrunnersfearlesslydrovethecoyoteaway,butitwassoonback.Afterthreeattacksthecoyotewentawayforgood,tailbetweenitslegs.
Istoppedwatchingthenestwhenthelittleroadrunners,attwomonthsofage,werereadytoliveontheirown.Itwashardtobreakawayfrom“myroadrunnerfamily.”WheneverIseearoadrunnernow,rushingovertheground,Isayhellotoitasanoldfriend.64.TheauthorwenttotheSonoranDesertto
.
A.goonatourofthedesert
B.carry
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