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四川省資陽市忠義鎮(zhèn)高級職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Couldyoutellmethe____
ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature
B.planC.cost
D.trick參考答案:D試題分析:這里表示“你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎”。Feature特征;plan計劃;cost花費;trick訣竅,所以選D。句意:上文,你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎?下文,好吧,我就是按照烹飪書上的說明做的??键c:考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解?!久麕燑c睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。由后文的回答可以推斷本題答案,“我只是按照食譜上說明書(做蛋糕)”,那么前面問的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀?”再根據(jù)初步判斷去看選項,B、C可以排除,A和D可能拿捏不準,尤其是D,考生可能會想到playtricks,認為是“把戲”的意思,就錯選成A了。但是A僅僅有“特征”之意,D在此由“把戲”被轉(zhuǎn)化為“技巧”,類似于tips,考生一定要注重轉(zhuǎn)化意,這也是近年高考的趨勢。2.Isthisreason_______youexplainedatthemeetingfornotarrivingontime?A.theone
B.\
C.why
D.theonehow參考答案:A3.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras
B.sofaras
C.when
D.as/solongas參考答案:D4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B5.---Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofassistantmanager,sir.---Whatexperiencedoyouhavethatisrelevant_____thisposition?A.of
B.with
C.about
D.to參考答案:D6.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.
A.toexpecting
B.expected
C.toexpect
D.beingexpected參考答案:C7.----Whyareyousmilingatme?----Youlook_______inthathat.
A.absent-minded
B.absurd
C.gifted
D.wise參考答案:B略8.
sweet,thefoodshouldbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了嘗起來甜些,這些時候應(yīng)該加更多的糖。結(jié)合句意可知,此處todo不定式做目的狀語,表示“為了”。故選D。9.DramaisahugepartofBritishcultureandhasbeen_________withgreatsuccesstootherpartsoftheworld.
A.delivered
B.performed
C.exported
D.shown參考答案:C10.—Innocase_______youareaseniortwostudent.
—Myteacherhastoldmethousandtimes.Anythingfresh?A.youshouldforget B.forgetyou
C.shouldyouforget D.shouldn’tyouforget參考答案:C試題分析:考查部分倒裝。Innocase決不,位于句首時句子用部分倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知選C?!局R拓展】某些起副詞作用的介詞短語innocase/onnoaccounts等,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的??键c:考查部分倒裝11.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.a(chǎn)n;/;the
B.a(chǎn);a;a
C.a(chǎn)n;the;/
D.a(chǎn);the;/參考答案:D略12.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC,ToremindD.Havingreminded參考答案:B13.----Amanpickedupyourbag.Helefthisaddressandaskedustogoandgetittomorrow.----Great!______!A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Ireallyhavegoodluck.參考答案:B14.-----Johnhitme,Mum!-----__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse
B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber
D.Itservesyouright參考答案:D15.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.---Sorry.Withsomuchwork____mymind,lalmostbreakdown..A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled參考答案:B16.
Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon
B.takeaway
C.takeup
D.takeafter參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項(A.B.C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheUSA,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItook
16andpleasureto
17-_“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin
18_way:changingthedishes’color1,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(風(fēng)味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe19_ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“20_”job,I
was
oftenrewarded(獎勵)by
their21_of
appreciation(感激)such
as
“very
tasty”,“excellent”,etc.
Butthejokewashere:yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style22_fordinner.Iwas23_atmyachievement(成就).
Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked24_atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthe
fish
have
their25_?”theyasked,“It’shorrible!”
Horribleorbeautiful?Idon’tknow.ButI26_knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The27_isthebestpartoffish;in28_onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial29_ofenjoyingit.
Another30_thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“31_”asthey32_fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetradition(傳統(tǒng)),Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness33_actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.34_,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they35_hesitated(猶豫)tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.16.A.worry
B.attention
C.delight
D.pride(自豪)17.A.buy
B.fetch
C.cook
D.leave18.A.their
B.anew
C.thesame
D.asimple19.A.way
B.joy
C.trouble
D.importance20.A.hard
B.daily
C.good
D.new21.A.expressions
B.sentence
C.doing
D.smile22.A.meat
B.fish
C.soup
D.egg
23.A.praised
B.pleased
C.bad
D.surprise24.A.pleasedly
B.excitedly
C.surprisedly
D.worriedly25.A.bones
B.flesh(肉)
C.tails
D.heads26.A.do
B.will
C.wantto
D.should27.A.tail
B.head
C.soup
D.flesh28.A.fact
B.China
C.USA
D.theWest29.A.honour
B.seat
C.table
D.plate30.A.real
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.easy31.A.pleasehelpus
B.excuseme
C.
helpyourself
D.eatthemplease32.A.broughthome
B.wanted
C.werebuying
D.wereeating33.A.not
B.butnot
C.without
D.nor34.A.Atlast
B.Aboveall
C.Afterall
D.Inreturn35.A.usually
B.often
C.never
D.had參考答案:16-20DCBBC
21-25ABBCD
26-30ABBAC
31-35CACDC三、閱讀理解18.TheNBA’sversionoftheMingDynastyisdone.Afterhelpingbasketballgainafootholdintheworld’smostpopulousmarket,ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired.YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethataseriesoffootandleginjuriesforcedhimtoendhisplayingcareerattheageof30.“Iwillformallyendmycareer,”saidYao,whobecameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBAcareerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.“Todayisanimportantdayformeandholdsaspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmyfuture,”Yaosaid.“IhadtoleavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture(斷裂)inmyleftfootforthethirdtimeattheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIamannouncingapersonaldecision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosingandanotheroneisopening.”YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityofbecominggeneralmanager.Healreadyownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.“Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.IhopeIcandosomethingforit,”Yaosaid.Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople----hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO’Neal----“formakingmeabetterplayer.Iwillbealwayswithyou.Thankyou.”RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywasamongthoseattendingthefarewell(告別)conferenceWednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswastiringbuthewouldbesorryifhewasn’there.“It’sabigmoment,”Moreyadded.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”YaohadplayedsixyearswiththeChinesenationalteambeforejoiningtheRockets,andwasalreadyastarinhishomecountry.HecarriedtheOlympictorchthroughTiananmenSquareandhiscountry’sflagduringtheopeningceremoniesattheBeijingOlympicsin2008.Healsodonated$2millionandsetupafoundationtorebuildschoolsinthewakeofthe2008earthquakeinSichuan.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.YaoMing:ahouseholdname
B.FarewellconferenceC.YaoMingretiresfromthebasketball
D.YaoMing’spersonaldecision60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribeYaoMing?A.Careful
B.Responsible
C.Generous
D.Talented61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThereasonwhyYaoMingretiredisthatheistooold.
B.YaoMingplayedsixyearsinAmerica.
C.YaoMingstartedhisplayingcareerinHouston.
D.YaoMingwasonceanOlympictorchbearer(火炬手).62.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraphbutone(倒數(shù)第二段)?
A.DarylMoreyisthegeneralmanagerofRockets.
B.DarylMoreywasverytiredattheconference.
C.Theconferencewasabigmomentoftheyear.
D.DarylMoreythoughthighlyofYaoMing.參考答案:CADD19.閱讀理解
Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“seaoftechnology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.
Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蠶食)?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.
Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive(認知的)skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinnaturefosters(培養(yǎng))leadershipbythesmartest,notbythetoughest.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.
Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite(儀式)ofpassage.
Everyonefromdevelopers,toschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatcement(增強)love,respect
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