河北省秦皇島市崖上中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河北省秦皇島市崖上中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave

secondonebecause

secondoneisrathertoosmallandIhadlittlefoodat

lunch.A.a;a;the

B.the;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.a;a;/

參考答案：C2.Naturally,whentheimportantfestivalcomesinChina,banger(鞭炮)___andeveryonefeelshappy.

A.takeoff

B.gooff

C.switchoff

D.turnoff參考答案：B略3.Wasitin2008______hewasstillatmiddleschool_____theboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.that;where B.when;where C.that;when D.when;that參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型。句意：那男孩是在2008年還在讀中學的時候成為計算機能手的嗎？分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞2008并在從句中作時間狀語，第二空為強調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語in2008whenhewasstillatmiddleschool，故D項正確。4.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.itif

B.itwhether

C.thatwhen

D.thatif

參考答案：A5.Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will參考答案：A6.

Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_______toworkonlineathome.

A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged

參考答案：D7.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C8.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither

B.both

C.either

D.theother參考答案：A9._____seemsstrangetousis_______shecansingEnglishsongssobeautifully.

A.What;that

B.It;why

C.That;how

D.It;that參考答案：AD10.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.heldup

C.carriedout

D.madefor參考答案：A11.Ifyouwanttodosomethingforyourlifethendon'tworrywhatotherswillsayorthink.Just______it!A.gofor

B.standfor

C.reachfor

D.headfor參考答案：A12.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton.That’sall.”saidtheboy. A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty參考答案：C13.WhatIlikeaboutHarvardis

there’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditionalbuildings.

A．why

B．where

C．that

D．how參考答案：C略14.Whethereatingoutwillcausecertaincancershasremained______;expertsarestillfindingevidencetoprovethetruth.A.contradictory

B.convincing

C.concrete

D.controversial參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義及句意理解。形容詞contradictory對立的，矛盾的；convincing有說服力的；concrete具體的；controversial有爭議的，句意：外出吃飯往往會引發(fā)某些癌癥依然存在爭議，專家們正在尋找證據(jù)證明這一事實。故B正確。15.IneverfanciedMary—soweakagirl—_______thefootballmatchanddidprettywell.A.takingpartin

B.joiningin

C.tojoinin

D.totakepartin參考答案：B16.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents,________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecureandpeacefulfuture.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.who參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.

21

voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!”Ijudgedthatitwasa

22

number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely

23,“Stopcallingmeagain!”andthen

24.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall

25.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.

Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,

26

Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’m

27

somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake

28

ofme.But,dad,please

29

meagain,OK?”Theinnocent

30

wasdifficulttoreject.Imadea

31

kissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…h(huán)appy,so…h(huán)appy…”ks5u

Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame

32

aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohave

33

you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer

34

shewasborn.Andherfather…diedinan

35

ashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthis

36.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’t

37

thepainfulchemotherapy(化療),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways

38

her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgavehera

39

phonenumber…”

“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaittoask.

“Shehas

40.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurredmyeyes….21.A.Aboy’s

B.Achild’s

C.Mydaughter’s

D.Myson’s22.A.bad

B.different

C.new

D.wrong23.A.screamed

B.blamed

C.returned

D.replied24.A.hungup

B.hungon

C.heldon

D.heldup25.A.hereandthere

B.nowandthen

C.moreorless

D.soonerorlater26.A.sothat

B.incase

C.asif

D.eventhough27.A.near

B.on

C.in

D.at28.A.care

B.control

C.notice

D.charge29.A.comfort

B.kiss

C.pat

D.encourage30.A.suggestion

B.command

C.request

D.inquiry31.A.soft

B.sweet

C.low

D.loud32.A.surprised

B.curious

C.interested

D.cautious33.A.troubled

B.confused

C.interrupted

D.reached34.A.when

B.since

C.as

D.while35.A.invitation

B.event

C.accident

D.affair36.A.fate

B.reason

C.story

D.news37.A.receive

B.fight

C.stand

D.face38.A.encouraged

B.amused

C.satisfied

D.tutored39.A.regular

B.random

C.typical

D.nonexistent40.A.passedaway

B.passedout

C.passedthrough

D.passedby參考答案：21—25BDDAB

26—30DCABC

31—35DBABC

36—40DCABA三、閱讀理解18.PoliceOfficerTidwellleftthestationjustafter8a．m．onSundayJune4．Hehadspentaboringnightondutyandwaslookingforwardtohisdayofrest．Byhabithetookashort﹣cutdownthepathbehindDugbyHallroadandafteraminuteortwohesawamanclimbingdownadrainpipe（雨水管）fromanopenbedroomwindowofNumber29．Insilence，Tidwellcreptintothegarden．Themanreachedthegroundandwasdustinghimselfdownwhenhefelthisarmcaught．"It's8：15onaSundaymorning，"saidtheofficer，"andthissortofthingseemsanunlikelyadventureatsuchatime．Wouldyoumindexplaining？"Themanwasobviouslyscaredbuttriedtokeepcalm．Hesaid，"Iknowwhatyouarethinking，officer，butitisn'ttrue．Thisisafunnymistake．""It'spartofmyjobtotakeaninterestinunusualevents．Ithinkyou'vejustleftthishouseinamannerotherthanthecustomaryone．Thatmaybequiteinnocent，butI'dliketomakesure．"Tidwelltookouthisnotebookandapen．"Name，addressandoccupationandthen，please，tellmeyourstory…""CharlieCrane，lorrydriver，fromNottingham，51BretonStreet．Mystory…""Yes．Whatwereyoudoinglikeaflyonthatwall，Mr．Crane？""Well，Ihadabreakdownyesterdayandhadtostaythenighthere．Bedandbreakfast．Theland﹣lady'snameisMrs．Fern．Shegavemebreakfastatseven，andIwasoutofhereintherightwayanddownatthelorrybyhalfpastseven．OnlywhenIfeltaroundforacigarettedidIrealizeI'dleft﹩80inmyenvelopeunderthepillowhereatnumber29．Ialwaysputitundermypillowatnight．It'sahabitI'vegotinto．Ievendoitathome…""Isee．Whydidn'tyoumissitwhenyouwenttopayMrs…What'shername？""I'dpaidherlastnight．You'vegottopaywhenyoutaketheroom，see？SoIcamerushingback，butit'sSunday，andshe'dgonebacktobed，andcouldIwakeher？IrangthebellandbangedonthefrontdoorfortenminutesbeforeIcameroundheretothebackandspottedmybedroomwindowstillopen．UpIwent，then，upthispipe．It'satrickIlearnedinthearmy．Shedidn'tmakethebed，andmoneywasstillthere．Youknowtherest，Ihopeyoubelieveitbecause…""Mr．Crane，whateverareyoudoinghere？Ithoughtyou'dgoneanhourago．"ItwasMrs．Fern，speakingfromthekitchenatthecornerofthehouse．41．WhywasTidwellwalkingalongthepathbehindDugbyHallroad？A．Heusuallydiscoveredsomethingsuspiciousalongthatway．B．Hehadanappointmentwithamanatnumber29there．C．Hechosetogothatwaybychance．D．Heknewhewouldgethomequickerthatway．42．Thepoliceofficerquestionedthemanbecause．A．hehadseenhimdoastrangethingB．hethoughtheknewhimC．themanhadfallenandneededattentionD．themanhadtriedtoescapefromawindow43．Cranestayedthenightatnumber29because．A．hehadlosthiswayinthedarkB．therewassomethingwrongwithhislorryC．NottinghamwastoofarforhimtodrivethatnightD．hehadsuddenlyfallenillthatnight44．Whydidn'tthemanrealizehehadlefthismoneyatthelandlady'searlier？A．Becausehetrustedthelandlady．B．Becausehehadputthemoneyunderthepillow．C．Becausehehadnooccasiontorememberthemoneything．D．Becausehewasinsuchahurrythatmorning．45．Intheend，OfficerTidwellwouldprobably．A．takeCranebacktohisofficeB．a(chǎn)ccuseCraneofmisbehavingC．justletCranegoD．forceCranetopayMrs．Fernsomemoney．參考答案：DABCC本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了警官蒂德韋爾看到Mr．Crane從別人臥室的窗戶爬了出來，因此審問了他，讓他作出解釋，才發(fā)現(xiàn)原來是一場誤會，最后讓Mr．Crane離開的故事．41．D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段"Byhabithetookashort﹣cutdownthepathbehindDugbyHallroad"可知按照習慣他選擇了比較近的dugby大廳路后面的小道，可知這條路比較近；故選D．42．A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段"hesawamanclimbingdownadrainpipe（雨水管）fromanopenbedroomwindowofNumber29"他看見一個男人從29號打開的臥室的窗戶沿著排水管爬下來，可知警察審問他是因為看見他做了奇怪的事；故選A．43．B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第七段"Ihadabreakdownyesterdayandhadtostaythenighthere"可知他不得不在這里過夜因為他的車故障了；故選B．44．C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第九段""I'dpaidherlastnight．You'vegottopaywhenyoutaketheroom，see"可知他沒有更早想起來錢落下了是因為昨晚他已經(jīng)付過錢了；故選C．45．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段""Mr．Crane，whateverareyoudoinghere？Ithoughtyou'dgoneanhourago．"ItwasMrs．Fern，speakingfromthekitchenatthecornerofthehouse．"可知Fern夫人是認識這個男人的，也就打消了這個男人的懷疑，因此可知警察后來會放他走；故選C．考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．19.Forallthepressuresandrewardsofregionalization(地區(qū)化)andglobalization,localidentitiesremainthemostdeeplyimpressed.Eveniftheendresultofglobalizationistomaketheworldsmaller,itsscopeseemstofostertheneedformoreprivatelocalconnectionsamongmanyindividuals.AsBernardPoignant,mayorofthetownofQuimperinBrittany,toldtheWashingtonPost,“Manisafragileanimalandheneedshiscloseattachments.Themoreopentheworldbecomes,themoretiestherewillbetoonesrootsandone’sland.”Inmostcommunities,locallanguagessuchasPoignant’sBretonserveastrongsymbolicfunctionasaclearmarkof“authenticity(原真性)”.Thesumtotalofacommunity’ssharedhistoricalexperience,authenticityreflectsanoticeablelinefromaculturallyidealizedpasttothepresent,carriedbythelanguageandtraditionsassociatedwiththecommunity’sorigins.Aconcernforauthenticityleadsmostsecular(世俗的)IsraelistodefendHebrewamongthemselveswhilealsoacquiringEnglishandevenArabic.ThesameobsessionwithauthenticitydrivesHasidicJewsinIsraelortheDiasporatochampionYiddishwhilealsolearningHebrewandEnglish.Ineachcase,authenticityamountstoacentralcoreofculturalbeliefsandinterpretationsthatarenotonlyresistanttoglobalizationbutalsoareactuallyreinforcedbythe“threat”thatglobalizationseemstopresenttothesehistoricalvalues.Scholarsmayarguethatculturalidentitieschangeovertimeinresponsetospecificrewardsystems.Butlocalsoftenresistsuchexplanationanddefendauthenticityandlocalmothertonguesagainsttheperceivedthreatofglobalizationwithnearreligiouseagerness.Asaresult,neverbeforeinhistoryhavetherebeenasmanystandardizedlanguagesastherearetoday:roughly1,200.Manysmallerlanguages,eventhosewithfarfewerthanonemillionspeakers,havebenefitedfromstate-sponsoredorvoluntarypreservationmovements.Onthemostinformallevel,communitiesinAlaskaandtheAmericannorthwesthaveformedInternetdiscussiongroupsinanattempttopassonNativeAmericanlanguagestoyoungergenerations.IntheBasque,Catalan,andGalicianregionsofSpain,suchmovementsarefiercelypoliticalandfrequentlyinvolvedloyalresistancetotheSpanishgovernmentoverpoliticalandlinguisticrights.ProjectshaverangedfromacampaigntoprintSpanishmoneyinthefourofficiallanguagesofthestatetothecreationoflanguageimmersionnurseryandprimaryschools.ZapatistasinMexicoarechampioningtherevivalofMayanlanguagesinanequallypoliticalcampaignforlocalautonomy.Inadditiontocausingthefeelingofthesubjectiveimportanceoflocalroots,supportersoflocallanguagesdefendtheircontinueduseonpracticalgrounds.Localtonguesfosterhigherlevelsofschoolsuccess,higherdegreesofparticipationinlocalgovernment,moreinformedcitizenship,andbetterknowledgeofone’sownculture,history,andfaith.Governmentandreliefagenciescanalsouselocallanguagestospreadinformationaboutindustrialandagriculturaltechniquesaswellasmodernhealthcaretodiverseaudiences.DevelopmentworkersinWestAfrica,forexample,havefoundthatthebestwaytoteachthevastnumberoffarmerswithlittleornoformaleducationhowtosowandrotatecropsforhigheryieldsisintheselocaltongues.Nevertheless,bothregionalizationandglobalizationrequirethatmoreandmorespeakersoflocallanguagesbemulti-literate.41.Inparagraph1,theauthorquotedamayor’swordtoshowthatglobalization________.A.strengthenslocalidentities B.weakensregionalizationC.strengthensindividualism D.weakenslocalattachments42.Theinfluenceofglobalizationonauthenticityisthatit________.A.weakenstheauthorityofauthenticityB.preventsthedevelopmentofauthenticityC.enhancestheimportanceofauthenticityD.promotesthematurityofauthenticity43.Intermsofcampaignsforlanguageprotection,AmericadiffersfromSpainandMexicointhat______.A.itsvolunteershaveenoughsponsorshipfromthestate.B.itslocalsarenotinterestedinfindingnativeAmericans.C.itsyouthsareeagertopassontheloca