福建省福州市岱江中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

福建省福州市岱江中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_________thewordswrittenonthewall.A.workout

B.tryout

C.breakout

D.makeout參考答案：D2.____________thelastbus,hewaslateandwasthelastone_________tothedestination.

A.Nothavingcaught;toget

B.Havingnotcaught;toget

C.Notcatching;getting

D.Hadn’tcaught;toget參考答案：A略3.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.asaresult參考答案：C4.____theaidofastick,theoldmanwalkedpainfullyalongthestreet.A.Under

B.WithC.On

D.In參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在拐杖的幫助下，老人沿著街道費力地走著。分析選項。短語with

theaidof為固定搭配，意為“在….的幫助下”，故選B項。5.

hishomework,hewentouttomeethisfriends.A.Havingfinished

B.finished

C.Tobefinished

D.Tofinish參考答案：A6.Mr.Smith________thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.A.hasbeenoverworking

B.overworkedC.hadoverworked

D.wasoverworking參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。結合本句中的時間狀語thesedays以及下一句中的時態(tài)可知史密斯先生這些天一直在過度工作，所以用現在完成進行時。7.Roger_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookout B.took

inC.tookup D.tookoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：Roger從事繪畫一段時間，但很快就失去了興趣。A.tookout取出；B.tookin吸收，接納，明白；C.tookup拿起，從事；D.tookoff脫掉。結合句意可知答案為C。8.Withoutenoughevidence,thejurycouldn’tfindhim_______ofthecrime,sohewassetfree.A.

skeptical

B.ashamed

C.guilty

D.Innocent參考答案：C9.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that參考答案：D10.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?

—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A．used

B．belonged

C．adapted

D．turned參考答案：C11.---Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?

---Sure.ButIdon'tthinkthatyou________attention.A.paid

B.pay

C.arepaying

D.werepaying參考答案：d略12.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem_____enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.A.muchsoasto

B.verymuchto

C.toomuchto

D.enoughto參考答案：C解析：此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。13.

fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed

B.Beingtoblame

C.Hewastoblame

D.Beingtobeblamed參考答案：B14.HowIwishIwould

myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheinterment.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setup參考答案：B

15.Theyoungteacherwrotehisheadmasteraletter,hopingthatshewouldgivehimachanceto_____someofthelatestideasinhisschool.

A．turnout

B．putout

C．pickout

D．testout參考答案：D16.Afterwaitingfortheearlybusfornearly55minutes,hegrew_________．A．impatient

B．unattractive

C．disappointing

D．inaccurate參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項.

Cultureshockisacomplextopic,butI'masimplemanwithsimpleperspectives.Somyexperienceofforeigncultureboilsdowntothreebasicstages:anger,acceptanceandappreciation.WhenI__16__mylifeinChinaIwasoftenfilledwithfrustrationand__17__overthewaythingswere.Thingswereseenasclearly“__18__”andIrejectedtheviewoftherebeingotherwaysofdoingthings.AfterwardsIcameto__19__differentwaysofdoingthings__20__stillsawmyownwaysassuperior.Myviewswerestillheavilycolor1edby__21__andIoftenacceptedsituationsIfelt__22__bysimplycoiningthephrase"That'sChina,"__23__Chinawasabackwardcountrythatsimplydidn'tdothingscorrectly.Finally,__24__,Icametounderstandandappreciatethenew__25__andwaysofdoingthings,sometimesusingthemaseffectivelyasthe__26__.Forexample,fishisnever__27__withtheheadinmycountry,thusmyfeelingswentfrom“Ugh!Ican’teatthis!Thefishis__28__atmesaying,`You'rea__29__man.'Takethisoffthetable,”to“I’llletmyfriendsenjoy,butI'lljuststickwiththeother__30__,”andto"WouldanyonemindifIeattheeyeball?"Itisnotthesamewitheverywesterner,andsometake__31__thanotherstogothroughthethreestages.Italldependsonhow__32__youareandhowtightlyyou__33__toyourownculture.IttookalittleoverayearoflivinginChina__34__Ifinallyappreciatethenewculture.Now,I'mmore__35__inChinathaninmyowncountry.

16.A.ended

B.began

C.continued

D.enjoyed17.A.curiosity

B.fear

C.purpose

D.anger18.A.wrong

B.right

C.wise

D.smooth19.A.find

B.use

C.accept

D.refuse20.A.or

B.but

C.while

D.so21.A.preferences

B.references

C.facts

D.standards22.A.necessary

B.important

C.nervous

D.stupid23.A.mentioning

B.saying

C.meaning

D.referring24.A.therefore

B.however

C.besides

D.thus25.A.character

B.personality

C.revolution

D.culture26.A.locals

B.foreigners

C.researchers

D.citizens27.A.bought

B.sold

C.served

D.separated28.A.glancing

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.staring29.A.kind

B.cruel

C.brave

D.unique30.A.fishes

B.vegetables

C.dishes

D.soups31.A.more

B.less

C.further

D.longer32.A.adaptable

B.considerable

C.dependable

D.enjoyable33.A.get

B.hold

C.catch

D.insist34.A.since

B.as

C.before

D.when35.A.anxious

B.welcomed

C.comfortable

D.miserable參考答案：16—20BDACB

21-25ADCBD

26-30ACDBC

31-35DABCC三、閱讀理解18.Formanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.But,beginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,facesandbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant“youarenottellingthetruth.”Theymighttaptheirchins(下巴)withthreefingers.Thismeant“myuncle”.Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet.Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyarealsotaughthowtospeak.56.Signlanguageis_____.A.notusedasmuchtodayasitoncewasB.usedasmuchtodayasitoncewasC.nolongerusedintheschoolsD.neverusedasmuchastoday57.Thedeaf“talked”tootherpeople_____.A.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodiesB.byshoutingandsingingC.withoutusinganylettersD.withoutusinganylanguage58.Fromthetextwelearnthat_____.A.deafpeoplemakesignstoearnalivingB.thereisstillnowaytocommunicatewiththedeafC.signlanguagehelpedthedeaflearntoreadD.manydeafpeoplenowcanspeak59.Thestoryasawholeisabout_____.A.learningtospell

B.teachingthedeaftospeakC.howthedeafcommunicate

D.understandingIndiansignlanguage參考答案：AADC19.Ifyou'reamongthemillionsofAmericanspackingtheirvacationbagsforsummertrips，don'tforget，however,thatassoonasyoustepofftheplane，you'reexpectedtofollowthatcountry'slaws．WetookalookatoneofthetopcountriesAmericansaremostlikelytovisitandwhatmighthappenifyougotcaught．

Mexico

Smokingmarijuana(大麻)：Ifpolicefindyousmokingacigarettewhichcontainsmarijuana，theywillmostlikelydetainyouovernightandyouwillgetafine．

Carryingafirearm：YoumightbeabletowalkaroundwithaguninTexas，butthatisn'tsoinMexico，soleaveyourgunbehind．IfyouwishtogohuntinginMexico．youcanapplyforagunpermitbutexpecttobecharged$5,000．Ifyouarecaughtbringingafirearm，Mexicanpolicemanmaytakeawayyourcarandarrestyou．AnarrestedAmericanmayspendmonthsinprisonwhilehisorhercaseisbeinglookedinto．

Driving70mphonthehighway：Speedlimitsareonthelowerside．Dependingonwhattypeofhighwayyou'redrivingon，youshouldn'tgofasterthan62mph．Thepoliceenforce（執(zhí)行）thespeedlimit，butmostlocalpolicedon'thaveradars．Themaximumfin