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浙江省溫州市錢庫第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I________alongvacationwhenIhavefinishedthisproject.()A.willtake B.wastaking C.take D.took參考答案:A當(dāng)我完成這個項(xiàng)目的時候,我將去休一個長假.根據(jù)句中when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到了現(xiàn)在,并有可能持續(xù)到將來)可知,主句的動作應(yīng)發(fā)生在將來,故應(yīng)使用一般將來時態(tài)(willdo);故選A本題考查了一般將來時態(tài)的用法.做類似的時態(tài)題時,首先應(yīng)找到句中的時間狀語,判斷該動作發(fā)生的時間;另外,應(yīng)掌握各時態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及其所表達(dá)的意義.2.Wehavelearnedfromthestorythat_____ismostvaluableisnot_____wehaveinourlivesbut
_____wehaveinourlives.A.what;that;that
B.What;what;what
C.What;that;what
D.What;what;who參考答案:D3.Ifyoubuymore,thantenbooks,we'llreducethecostofeachbook
______
10percent.A.at
B.to
C.for
.D.by參考答案:D略4.It’sthegases___naturalgasandtheburningofcoalgiveoff____addtotheoverheatingoftheearth.A.that;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.that;which參考答案:B略5.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,
herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although
B.but
C.with
D.for參考答案:C6.ThespokeswomansaidatthenewsconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto
.A.changing
B.beingchanged
C.change
D.changed參考答案:D7.Asitwasalmosttimefortheflight,allthepassengersgot______theplane.A.board
B.abroadC.aboard
D.broad參考答案:C8.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting
atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited參考答案:C.考點(diǎn):考查被動語態(tài)。句意:想剪紙一樣的天津民間傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)品正在2010上海世博會的文化展覽中展出。解析:因?yàn)?010年上海世博會現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)行著,所以像剪紙一樣的天津傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)品也是“正在被展覽”,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的的被動語態(tài)形式。9.Myheadache
me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse.
A.killed
B.kills
C.waskilling
D.iskilling參考答案:D10.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B11.AlthoughtheEiffelTower________tolastfor20years,itisstillstandingtoday.A.hasdesigned
B.haddesigned
C.isdesigned
D.wasdesigned參考答案:12.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.while參考答案:D考查讓步狀語從句的連接詞。此處while意為:盡管。句意:盡管我不喜歡藝術(shù),但我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品給我留下深刻印象。13.Itmaybenecessarytostop______inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals
B.atrandom
C.atease
D.atlength參考答案:A試題分析:A.a(chǎn)tintervals不時;B.a(chǎn)trandom隨意;C.a(chǎn)tease自由自在;D.a(chǎn)tlength終于。句意:也許在課堂上有必要在學(xué)習(xí)過程中時不時地停一下回顧難點(diǎn),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查介詞短語。14.AlthoughLindatriedhardintheexam,shedid______thanherbrother.A.morebadly
B.muchbetter
C.muchbadly
D.muchworse參考答案:D15.—Isthereany___thetimethatIcanstayhere?—Yes,youmustleaveherebeforehecomesback.A.numberof
B.lengthof
C.limitto
D.matterwith參考答案:C16.Judgingfromhis______towardshiswifeattheparty,thecouplearen’tgettingonwellwitheachother.A.attention
B.influence
C.intention
D.attitude
參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Asmyhusband,Doug,stoodonthebusyNewYorkcitystreettostopataxi,Itriedtoprotectmydaugher
fromthecoldDecemberwindandrain.I
Putniyheaddowntokisshertinyface.___21___andwet,myhusbandgaveuphisattempttonagdownataxi.Iknewthe___22___.Just
afterherfirstbirthday,weweretoldourdaughterKatie
hasa___23___brainillness.Sincethatmoment,DoungandIfeltlikerunnersinamarathonracewherethefinishlinekept___24___.We
knewKatiewasrunn.ngoutof___25___.Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe___26___,butweweretoldonlyafewspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___27___it.Now,aswefinallyfoundabrilliantdoctorto___28___ourgirl,wewereinastrange___29___inthecoldrain.Justatthemoment,amiddle-agedwomanpulledoverandsaid,“Pardonme?MayIofferyoua(n)___30___?”Beforewecouldsayanything,shecontinued,“It'sreallyno___31___forme.Justgetin.”ItwasthenthatInoticedherthickIrishaccent,which___32___meuplikehotsoup.Wesimplysaid,“Thanks!RooseveltHospital,please,”aswegotinhercarfortheride.“Areyougoing___33___thebaby?”sheaskedus.Inoddedmyhead,holdingbackmy___34___.Atthehospital,we___35___heradozentimesfortheride.Asthewomanhuggedme,I___36___herfacewaswetwithtears.Shepromisedto___37___forusbeforesheleft.AfterthreemorevisitstoNewYorkandtwomore___38___surgeries(手術(shù)),Katieiscured.Butthe___39___oftheIrishAngelstillrangasaconstantreminderofatinyrayoflightthatappearedinour___40___days.21.A.Excited
B.Frustrated
C.Worried
D.Satisfied22.A.feeling
B.spirit
C.message
D.sense23.A.simple
B.rare
C.normal
D.natural24.A.coming
B.lowering
C.disappearing
D.running25.A.time
B.confidence
C.money
D.courage26.A.race
B.illness
C.doctorillness
D.challenge27.A.explain
B.check
C.reach
D.fix28.A.protect
B.meet
C.save
D.encourage29.A.country
B.hospital
C.town
D.city30.A.seat
B.ride
C.car
D.umbrella31.A.trouble
B.difference
C.question
D.loss32.A.picked
B.called
C.warmed
D.woke33.A.to
B.after
C.for
D.with34.A.surprise
B.anger
C.smile
D.tears35.A.thanked
B.praised
C.respected
D.accepted36.A.guessed
B.believed
C.understood
D.noticed37.A.work
B.sing
C.pray
D.drive38.A.eye
B.brain
C.kidney
D.heart39.A.voice
B.bravery
C.reward
D.advice40.A.busiest
B.luckiest
C.happiest
D.darkest參考答案:21.B
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.C
34.D
35.A
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.D本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者女兒患腦病,在一個陌生的城市里,在寒冷的雨中去醫(yī)院的路上搭乘中年婦女的車,感到溫暖。在三次去紐約和兩次腦部手術(shù)之后,Katie被治愈了?!?1題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.Excited興奮的;
B.Frustrated挫敗的;
C.Worried擔(dān)憂的;
D.Satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)第一段中windandrain.可知,由于挫敗和淋濕,我丈夫放棄了攔出租車的企圖。故選B?!?2題詳解】A考查名詞。A.feeling感覺;
B.spirit精神;
C.message
消息;
D.sense感覺。由于挫敗和淋濕,我丈夫放棄了攔出租車的企圖。我知道這種感覺。故選A?!?3題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.simple簡單的;
B.rare罕見的;
C.normal正常的;
D.natural自然的。她的第一個生日之后,我們告訴女兒她得了一種罕見的腦疾病。故選B。【24題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.coming即將到來的;
B.lowering
使低劣的;
C.normal正常的;
D.natural自然的。從那一刻起,Doug和我就像馬拉松賽跑中的賽跑運(yùn)動員一樣,把終點(diǎn)線當(dāng)做正常的地方。故選C?!?5題詳解】A考查名詞。A.time時間;
B.confidence自信;
C.money金錢;
D.courage勇氣。我們知道凱蒂快沒時間了。故選A?!?6題詳解】B考查名詞。A.race比賽;
B.illness
疾??;
C.doctor醫(yī)生;
D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。過了幾個月我們終于知道了這個病的名稱。故選B。【27題詳解】D考查動詞。A.explain解釋;
B.check
核對;
C.reach到達(dá);
D.fix安裝,修理。但是我們被告訴世界上只有幾個專家知道怎樣治療它。故選D?!?8題詳解】C考查動詞。A.protect
保護(hù);
B.meet遇見;
C.save挽救,節(jié)約;
D.encourage鼓勵。因?yàn)槲覀兘K于找到了一位高明的醫(yī)生來救我們的女兒,所以我們現(xiàn)在在一個陌生的城市里,在寒冷的雨中。故選C?!?9題詳解】D考查名詞。A.country國家;
B.hospital醫(yī)生;
C.town城鎮(zhèn);
D.city城市。因?yàn)槲覀兘K于找到了一位高明的醫(yī)生來救我們的女兒,我們現(xiàn)在在一個陌生的城市里,在寒冷的雨中。故選D?!?0題詳解】B考查名詞。A.trouble麻煩;
B.difference區(qū)分,不同;
C.question問題;
D.loss損失。正在這時,一個中年婦女停下來說,“打擾一下,我可以給你們提供一個不同嗎?”故選B?!?1題詳解】A考查名詞。A.trouble麻煩;
B.difference區(qū)分,不同;
C.question問題;
D.loss損失。我們來不及說,她繼續(xù)說到,“這對我來說真的沒什么麻煩?!惫蔬xA?!?2題詳解】C考查動詞。A.picked撿,摘;
B.called打電話;
C.warmed使---溫暖;
D.woke使醒來。就在那時,我注意到她濃重的愛爾蘭口音,這就像熱湯一樣溫暖我。故選C?!?3題詳解】C考查介詞。句意:她問我們,“是為這個嬰兒嗎?”,故選C?!?4題詳解】D考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝;
B.anger生氣;
C.smile微笑;
D.tears淚。我點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,忍住眼淚。故選D?!?5題詳解】A考查動詞。A.thanked感謝;
B.praised稱贊;
C.respected尊重;
D.accepted接受。在醫(yī)院里,為這次旅行我們感謝她十幾次,故選A?!?6題詳解】D考查動詞。A.guessed猜測;
B.believed相信;
C.understood明白,理解;
D.noticed注意。當(dāng)這位女士擁抱我時,我注意到她的臉被淚水打濕了。故選D。【37題詳解】C考查動詞。A.work工作;
B.sing唱;
C.pray祈禱;
D.drive駕駛。她答應(yīng)在她離開前為我們祈禱。故選C?!?8題詳解】B考查名詞。A.eye眼;
B.brain
頭腦;
C.kidney腎臟;
D.heart心臟。在三次去紐約和兩次腦部手術(shù)之后,Katie被治愈了。故選B?!?9題詳解】A考查名詞。A.voice聲音;
B.bravery勇敢;
C.reward報(bào)酬;
D.advice建議。愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然在不斷地提醒著一縷微弱的光線,那是在最黑暗的日子里出現(xiàn)的。故選A?!?0題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.busiest忙碌;
B.luckiest幸運(yùn);
C.happiest高興;
D.darkest黑暗。愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然在不斷地提醒著一縷微弱的光線,那是在最黑暗的日子里出現(xiàn)的。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.MarthaGraham,bornin1894,wasoneofthemostfamousdancersandcreatorsofdance,whoseinfluenceondancehasbeencomparedwiththeinfluencePicassohadonthemodernvisualarts,Stravinskyhadonmusic,orFrankLloydWrighthadonarchitecture.Shecreatedalmosttwohundreddancepieces.SheisoftencalledtheMotherofModernDance.Earlierinherlife,however,Marthadidnotknowthatshewouldbecomeadancer.Atthattime,thedancerswerelookeddownon.SoMartha'sparentsdidn'tapproveofherdesiretodanceatthebeginning.Until1916,shebeganherstudiesatthenewlycreatedDenishawnSchoolofDancingandRelatedArts,foundedbyRuthSt.DenisandTedShawn,whereGrahamworkedveryhardtoimproveherabilitytodancebecauseshewasconsideredtoooldtobegindancing.In1936,Grahammadeherdefiningwork,"Chronicle^,whichsignaledthebeginningofanewerainmoderndance.Thedancebroughtseriousissuestothestageforthegeneralpublicinadramaticmanner.InfluencedbytheWallStreetCrashof1929,theGreatDepressionthatfollowed,andtheSpanishCivilWar,itfocusedondepressionandisolation,reflectedinthedarknatureofboththesetandcostumes.Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain,shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.Butshedidn'tgiveup.Herlastcompletedballetwas1990'sMapleLeafRag."ADancer'sWorld"isanintroductiontoGrahamandherwork.Shetellsaboutherdancesandherdancegroupshowssomeoftheirmethods.MarthaGrahamreceivedmanyawardsduringherlifetime,includingthePresidentialMedalofFreedominnineteenseventy-six.Shewasthe-firstdancertoreceivethecountry'shighestcivilian
honor.Shediedin1991attheageofninety-six.In1998,Timemagazinelistedherasthe"DanceroftheCentury"andasoneofthemostimportantpeopleofthetwentiethcentury.24.SomefamousartistsmentionedinParagraph1showMarthaGraham________.A.wasinfluencedgreatlybythem
B.keptintouchwiththemregularlyC.hadagreateffectonmoderndance
D.likedtomakemorefriendswiththem'25.Whydidn'tMartha'sparentsapproveofherdesiretodanceatfirst?A.ShewastoooldtolearnAmericandance.
B.Americandancewasseenasalowerartform.C.Therewasnoacademicschooltoteachdancing.D.Herfamilywastoopoortoaffordhertuition.26.WhenMarthaGrahamcontinuedtodanceinher70s,she_________.A.waswarmlywelcomedbytheyouth
B.achievedhugesuccessonceagainC.receivedmanyawardsforherage
D.wasattackedbypeople27.Thetextismainlyabout___________.A.thebackgroundofmoderndanceinAmerica
B.thedevelopmentofmoderndanceinAmericaC.MarthaGrahamandherachievementsindanceD.theawardsMarthaGrahamwoninherlife參考答案:24.C
25.B
26.D
27.C【文章綜述】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了現(xiàn)代舞之母瑪莎·格蘭姆的故事和她所取得的成就。24.第一段中將瑪莎·格蘭姆的影響和其他的一些偉大的人物相比,暗示她的影響也非常大,故最佳答案為C?!久}立意】推理判斷題25.根據(jù)第二段中的第二句Atthattime,thedancerswerelookeddownon舞蹈家在那時是被看不起的,暗示舞蹈在當(dāng)時是一種地位較低的藝術(shù)形式,故最佳答案為B?!久}立意】細(xì)節(jié)理解題26.根據(jù)第四段中的第二段Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain,shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.知她70歲演出時,她受到了一些人的批評,可知她受到了一些人的攻擊,故最佳答案為D?!久}立意】細(xì)節(jié)理解題27.根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,是按時間順序敘述了現(xiàn)代舞之母瑪莎·格蘭姆的一生以及她在舞蹈方面的成就,故最佳答案為C?!久}立意】主旨大意題
19.DirectionsReadthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ZachMarkswasn'tsupposedtobeabletogetonanadultsocial-networkingwebsite.Afterall,hewasan11-year-oldboyfromMelbourneBeach,Florida-youngerthanthelimitedage.Tohisjoy,hundredsofpeoplemadefriendswithhim,includinggrown-upshedidn'tknow.Hesawimagesheprobablyshouldn'thaveseen.Unfortunatelyhegotcaughtbyhisfather.Byallaccounts,Zach'sdadwasnothappy."Wehadareallyheatedargument,"Zachsaid."Andinthemiddleoftheargument,Itoldmydadthattherewasnosafesocial-networkingsiteoutthereforkids."That'swheninspirationstruck.Today,attheageof12,ZachisthecreativeforcebehindGromSociala,newsocial-networkingsitethatiscreatedbykidsandforkids.Zachcameupwithanideahimselfandcreateditwiththehelpfromhisfamily.GromSocialissafe,funandeducational.OnlykidsareallowedonGromSocial.Andinorderforthemtogeton,theyhavetoentertheirparents'e-mailaddresses.Inthatway,theparentscanmonitoreverythingtheirkidssayanddowhileonthesite."Therearepeoplelookingatit24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,"Zachsaid."Youcan'tsayanythingbad.Youcan'tpostanyinappropriatepictures."Therearealsocoolcontentsandpositivemessagesspecificallyforkids."Agromisayoungandupcomingathlete,gamer,surfer,"Zachsaid."It'sapromisingyoungindividualthat'squicktolearn."ByearlyMarch,GromSocial'smembershipwas20,000worldwideandgrowing.AndZachandhisfamilyhavepartneredwithanITfirminNewYorkCitythathasinvestedsever
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