備考2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

備考2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Iknownothingabouthisjourneyexceptheislikelytobeawayforthreeweeks（）

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

2.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

3.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies（）

A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless

4.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

5.Slowdown!Ican't___withyou!（）

A.getonB.putdownC.dropoutD.keepup

6.（）,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomateramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

7.Weconsider（）themachineshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused

A.thatitnecessary

B.necessaryitthat

C.itthatnecessary

D.itnecessarythat

8.Let’sputthemattertothevoteandnotwasteourtimearguingaboutit,（）

A.shallweB.canweC.mayID.willyou

9.________morecareful,hercellphonewouldnothavebeenstolen（）

A.HadLisabeen

B.IfLisawere

C.ShouldLisabe

D.IfLisawouldhavebeen

10.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain（）

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

二、完型填空(10題)11.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar（orcurtain）downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

（）

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

12.35.（）

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose

13.62（）

A.desireB.opportunityC.willingnessD.ability

14.（）

A.rewardedB.honoredC.regardedD.complimented

15.27.（）

A.asB.untilC.whenD.while

16.55.（）

A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

17.63.（）

A.intoB.byC.ofD.with

18.54（）

A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume

19.70.（）

A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning

20.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants，andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__：Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion，willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands

（）A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

三、翻譯(3題)21.Therearenotwoleaveswhicharethesameintheworld

22.Wewillattendyourpartyunlessthereisanunexpectedsituation

23.我們是為了公司才這么做的，而不是為了我們自己

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_______onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Therichman______hispoorneighbors（）

A.lookeddownto

B.lookeddownupon

C.sawdownto

D.sawdownon

六、單選題(0題)26.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade（）

A.atB.ofC.inD.to

參考答案

1.B

2.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點(diǎn)］獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause：因?yàn)椋籄s：由于，因?yàn)?；with：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子，gone為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

3.A如今越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Areluctant：不愿意的，勉強(qiáng)的，bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事；reliable：可靠的，可信賴的；responsible：負(fù)責(zé)的，beresponsiblefor意為對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)；careless：粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation：準(zhǔn)備；impression：印象；function：作用，功能；expectation：預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.D

6.A不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)看。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無(wú)論如何的意思，都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

7.D我們認(rèn)為每次使用機(jī)器時(shí)調(diào)整一下它是必需的。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】Dit不僅可以做形式主語(yǔ)，代替主語(yǔ)從句，還可以作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替賓語(yǔ)從句，而將真正做賓語(yǔ)的從句放在句尾。故本題選D

8.A讓我們把這件事情付諸表決，不要再浪費(fèi)我們的時(shí)間爭(zhēng)論了，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】A以Let開頭的祈使句有兩種形式：Let’s和Letus。其中Let’s開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用shallwe;以Letus開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句用willyou。故本題選A

9.A

10.A——請(qǐng)告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們?cè)谏掷锩粤寺罚闆r更糟的是天還開始下雨了。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空白處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作主語(yǔ)的連接詞，故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后，所以應(yīng)是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，又因從句中各種成分齊全，故應(yīng)由that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。綜上所述，本題選A

11.DD詞義辨析題。本句意為誰(shuí)如果想謀得一份差事。選項(xiàng)中applying需要和for搭配，意思是申請(qǐng)；doing意為做；offering意為提供。只有g(shù)etting獲得符合題意

12.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知，此處表達(dá)的是一位詩(shī)人曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過，‘我們唯一一次真正面對(duì)生命是在童年時(shí)期；其余只是對(duì)那時(shí)的回味?！艺J(rèn)為決定我們美好回憶的不僅僅是我們?cè)谕陼r(shí)代擁有過什么，而且還包括在我們童年時(shí)曾呵護(hù)過我們的人。由此可知，空處應(yīng)用指代人的連接詞who引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，who在從句中作主語(yǔ)

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ddesire：欲望，要求；opportunity：機(jī)會(huì)；willingness：意愿；ability：能力。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示如果一個(gè)人聰明絕頂，那么說(shuō)明這個(gè)人具有快速思考的能力。故選D

14.B動(dòng)詞辨析。上文中說(shuō)在中國(guó)子女respecttheirelders；由對(duì)比關(guān)系可知，在美國(guó)年長(zhǎng)者不受尊敬。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，A.rewarded報(bào)答，報(bào)酬，B項(xiàng)honored對(duì)……表示尊敬，C.regarded看待；對(duì)待；D.complimented恭維；稱贊。分析可知只有B項(xiàng)與respect意義最相近，放在此處符合句意，因此正確

15.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bnot…until為固定搭配，意為直到……才，符合語(yǔ)境。此處表達(dá)的是許多老人直到75歲后才感覺到身體和精神上的衰弱。故選B

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意：但后來(lái)我意識(shí)到每個(gè)人都必須從某個(gè)地方開