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(2022年)浙江省湖州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.ofMarchismysister'sbirthday()
A.Thetwenty-one
B.Twenty-one
C.Thetwenty-first
D.Twenty-first
2.Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings______theyhavemoved()
A.onwhichB.bywhichC.intowhichD.fromwhich
3.Iturnedtomycoachforinformationonswimmingskills,butgotashewasaway()
A.fewB.someC.noneD.much
4.Jim,you____playwiththeknife;you____hurtyourself()
A.won't;can't
B.can't;shouldn't
C.shouldn't;must
D.mustn't;may
5.NeitherBillnorhisparents()athome
A.areB.isC.wasD.has
6.Atpresent________thandoingwellinoursocialisteconomicconstruction()
A.nothingismoreimportant
B.nothingislessimportant
C.muchismoreimportant
D.anythingismoreimportant
7.Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone()
A.asodifficultjob
B.suchdifficultjob
C.asuchdifficultjob
D.sodifficultajob
8.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s______()
A.tohaveherphotographtake
B.tohaveherphotographtaking
C.tohaveherphotographtaken
D.tohavetakenherphotograph
9.Thishillisthatsmallone()
A.fourtimestheheightof
B.theheightoffourtimes
C.fourtheheightoftimes
D.thefourtimesheightof
10.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks
A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.payB.stopC.makeD.point
12.Ibecameinterestedinwritingatanearlyage.Sowhenmyfourth-gradeteachertoldmeabouta__16__writer'sconferencewherestudentsmyagecould__17__publishedwriters,Idecidedtogo.IbeganthinkingaboutthewriterswhosestoriesI__18__—JudyBlume,BeverlyCleary,ShellSilversteinand__19__iftheywouldbeatthisconference.
Well,Iwenttotheconference,butlwasalittle__20__.Noneofthemwerethere.Buttheconferencewaswell__21__,andeveryhalfhourwewouldmoveontohearanewwriterspeak.Soonthe__22__periodofthedaycame.Amanintroducedhimselfandgavethesamelittlespeechwehadheardsincethatmorning.__23__,hethrewinatwist(轉折).
__24__aremorethanjustwordsthrowntogether,"hesaid."Wordsaremorethanjust__25__throwntogether.Youmustalso__26__themoodorthetone(語氣)ofyourideas."
Heletthatideasinkinandthen__27__usaboutthedifferencebetweenahouseandahome.Weallthoughtthatwasa__28__question,andmadesomewildguessesatit.
"Class,"he__29__,"thedifferencebetweenahouseandahomeisinthemoodorthetone.Ahouseisthe__30__thewood,thebricks,thelighting,therefrigerator.Ahomeistheloveandwarmthandcomfortyou__31__asyouwalkthroughthe__32__."
I'vekeptthat__33__inmymemoryeversincethatday.Writingismorethanjustfillingupablankpagewith__34__;it'saboutexpressingyourideaswithclarity(清晰)andthemood.andthat'swhyI__35__it
___________()A.famousB.newC.reportD.school
13.49.()
A.Ihadmemorized
B.didImemorize
C.hadImemorized
D.Imemorized
14.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚語)expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!
Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.
Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl
Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.
andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean
()
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall
15.62.()
A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinary
16.51.()
A.effectiveB.differentC.personalD.creative
17.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.
Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe
63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65
()
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
18.74.()
A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early
19.53.()
A.opinionB.sightC.commentD.problem
20.57.()
A.normalB.fastC.goodD.exact
三、翻譯(3題)21.ThephenomenonoftheholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople'sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandofChineseconsumersisshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople'sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife
22.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture
23.Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomavailablefortomorrow
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Bythistimenextweek,thewinners________theirawards()
五、單選題(0題)25.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?
—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds()
A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair
六、單選題(0題)26.I’mnotusedto()inthatimpoliteway
A.speakingB.beingspokenC.spokenD.bespoken
參考答案
1.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。
[考點]數(shù)詞的用法
【精析】C把多位數(shù)基數(shù)詞改為序數(shù)詞時,只需將個位數(shù)改為序數(shù)詞。另外,句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠詞the。故選C
2.C句意:移民必須要在文化和身體上適應他們遷移到的新環(huán)境。定語從句題。在某些定語從句中,關系代詞前有in,on,into,upon等介詞,這些介詞的使用要遵循兩個原則,一是要符合從句中動詞短語的搭配習慣,如leavefrom,moveto等;二是要理解某些相對固定的表達,如onwhich表時間相當于when,inwhich表地點相當于where等。根據(jù)句意此處應具有遷移到……的含義,用介詞into更合適,故本題正確答案為C
3.CC句意:我向教練詢問關于游泳技巧的問題,但是一無所得,因為他已經離開了。詞義辨析。few:少數(shù),幾個;some:一些;none:沒有一個,毫無;much:許多,大量。由句意他已經離開了可知,本題應選C
4.D
5.A比爾和他父母都不在家。本題考查主謂一致。并列連詞neither…nor…,either…or…,notonly…butalso…等后面的謂語要遵循就近原則
6.A[答案]A
[譯文]當前沒有什么比做我們的社會經濟建設更重要的了。
[詳解]根據(jù)句意應該是沒有什么比doingwell更重要的,故選A
7.D句意:這項工作如此艱巨以至于他們不能單獨完成它。本題考查so/such…that…(如此……以至于……)的用法。so的用法是:so+形容詞+a/an+名詞;such的用法是:such+a/an+形容詞+名詞
8.C句意:她要去照相館拍照片。使役動詞用法題。have+sth.+過去分詞意思是使某事被(某人)做
9.A這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達法
【精析】A在英語中表示A是B的幾倍高時,可用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theheightof+B結構。故選A
10.A讓我給你演示一下計算機的使用方法。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差異,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:區(qū)別,差異。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.C[考點]詞語搭配題
makesb.unhappy為固定搭配,意為使某人不高興。故選C
12.A本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析。此空格是對writer'sconference進行修飾或限定,通讀理解第一段,段末作者提到一些有名的作家,并且在想他們是否會出席會議,可知這應是一個有名氣的作家會議。故A正確
13.C[考點]語法結構題
【精析】C當hardly,nosooner,no,seldom,never,little等表示否定意義的詞或詞組位于句首時,句子應用部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)從句中的rearranged可知,主句謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在從句謂語動詞表示的動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以應用過去完成時。故選C
14.A[考點]邏輯推理題
根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個例子,所以此處應用forexample(例如)。故選A
15.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文,空處與下文中的different意思相悖,根據(jù)another以及本句意思可推斷出,本句意為這又是一個平常的(ordinary)日子。故選D
16.B[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】Beffective:有效的;different:不同的;personal:個人的;creative:創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)下文中的Somepeople和Otherpeople可知,這里表示人們有不同的聰明方式,所以應選different
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