四川省德陽市集鳳中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

四川省德陽市集鳳中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ManyChinesecollegegraduatesleavetheircountrytogetfurthereducationinAmericawiththe______ofgettingbetterjobsinthefuture.

A.communication B.intention C.permission D.impression參考答案：B2.Jones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave B.dropC.fall

D.go參考答案：Bleaveschool“離校；退學(xué)；畢業(yè)”；dropout“輟學(xué)”；fallout“爭吵；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生……的結(jié)果”；goout“走出”。句意：瓊斯，8個孩子中的老大，在他16歲時不得不輟學(xué)幫助父親在農(nóng)場干活。應(yīng)選drop與句中outof搭配。3.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average

B.specific

C.typical

D.flexible參考答案：C4.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe

.A.hasstarted

B.starts

C.started

D.willstart參考答案：C5.Theworld________sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.consistsof

C.isconsistedof

D.ismadeup參考答案：B6.Whilewatchingtelevision,

.

A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D略7.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.warned參考答案：B8.Itis_____topaymoreattentiontotheeducationforthechildren.

A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.worthless參考答案：C9.Theyoungman________thecar,hopingtogethomebeforethetimefordinner.A.spedup B.turnedup C.pickedup D.gaveup參考答案：A10.OnDec.2,2013,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang’e-3lunarprobe(探測器),_____anewstageforChina’sspaceexploration.A.marks

B.marking C.havingmarked D.tomark

參考答案：B11.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?

A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with

D.assisting;in參考答案：D12.Remembertotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake______difference.A./；a B.the；a C./；the

D.a；the參考答案：A13.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______verysimplelife.A.不填；不填

B.the;a

C.不填；a

D.the;不填參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意:人們常說老師過著非常簡單的生活。teachers是泛指老師們，不加任何限定詞；life表示某種生活時，在前面加上限定詞a，指一種簡單的生活。故選C。14.Helensaysshewillleavethecompanyifshe_____forhercarelessness.A.punishes B.ispunished C.willpunish D.willbepunished參考答案：B15.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語。句意：那個小女孩沿著海邊走，開心又興奮，偶爾彎下腰撿起一個漂亮的貝殼。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài)，用形容詞作狀語，對主語的情況進(jìn)行說明，故C項正確。16.Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.

A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfying

C．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongFifthAvenue,whenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsold

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.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”“Iwishtobuyapairofsocks.”Hiseyesglowed.Therewasanoteof

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inhisvoice.“Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothe

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placeintheworldtobuysocks?”Ihadnotbeenawareofthat,asmyentrancehadbeen

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.“Comewithme,”saidtheboy,happily.Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantotakedownfromtheshelvesboxafterbox,

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theircontentsformypleasure.“Holdon,lad,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!”“Iknowthat,”saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehow

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beautifultheseare.Aren’ttheywonderful?”Therewasonhisfacean

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ofseriousandholyhappiness,asifhewere

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tomethemysteriesofhisreligion.Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.Ilookedathiminamazement.“Myfriend,”saidI,“ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelytheenthusiasmthatcomesfromcuriosity,fromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthisenthusiasmand

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dayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates.”Myamazementathisprideand

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insalesmanshipwillbeeasily

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byallwhoreadthisarticle.Inourdailylife,weoften

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badserviceinsomeshops.Forexample,inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeonetowaituponhim.Andwhenfinallysomeclerkdoesnoticeyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwere

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him.Ihaveobservedthisdepressing

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inthelivesofsomanypeopleinsomanyoccupationsthatIhavecometotheconclusionthatthesurestroadtofailureistodothings

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.31.A.turnedaway

B.walkedaround

C.cameforward

D.rushedout32.A.cold

B.anger

C.hatred

D.passion33.A.finest

B.cheapest

C.dearest

D.worst34.A.careful

B.accidental

C.considerate

D.preplanned35.A.displaying

B.selling

C.purchasing

D.hiding36.A.commonly

B.averagely

C.marvelously

D.seriously37.A.doubt

B.expression

C.hesitation

D.pain38.A.sticking

B.joking

C.cheating

D.revealing39.A.experience

B.excitement

C.expectation

D.surprise40.A.boredom

B.unwillingness

C.coldness

D.joy41.A.misled

B.understood

C.forgotten

D.ignored42.A.comeupwith

B.comethrough

C.comeacross

D.comeout43.A.interrupting

B.helping

C.praising

D.supporting44.A.improvement

B.rise

C.progress

D.decline45.A.sincerely

B.patiently

C.mechanically

D.honestly參考答案：31-35CDABA

36-40CBDBD

41-45BCADC三、閱讀理解18.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentranceLayout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).1.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.

B.The17th.C.The18th.

D.The20th.2.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.

B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.

D.IntheNorthWing.3.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.PiccadillyCircus.

B.CharingCross.C.Embankment.

D.LeicesterSquare.參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B本來對國家美術(shù)館的收藏品、展出內(nèi)容以及去那里的路線進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.可知在13世紀(jì)的收藏品中，你可以看到宗教繪畫，選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.可知選B。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).可知最靠近國家美術(shù)館的地鐵站是CharingCross.選B。19.（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peer（同齡人）Pressure

Peerpressureisjustpartofthechallengesinlife.

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Ifyouneedfurtherguidance,thisarticlemighthelpyou.Itprovidesthreeeffectivetipstodealwithit:Bewithfriendswhorespectyourbeliefs

Youcangooutwithpeoplewhoacceptandrespectthethingsyoubelieveinandthosewhoyouknowyoucanshareyourinterestswith.Itisallrighttobechoosywithfriendsbecauseyoujustwantwhatisbestforthemandyou.

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Youarejustexhibitingwhatyouknowisrightandgoodforbothsides.Yourfriendswillunderstandyouforthat.Theycandragyouawayfromdiscriminationandyoucanbeconfidentthattheywillnotleaveyouforyourstandinlife.