湖南省長沙市瀏陽第十中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省長沙市瀏陽第十中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The_____heightofthegirlswhotookpartinthebeautycontestis1.70meters.A.average

B.obvious

C.central

D.regular參考答案：A2.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—

,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadealC.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D27.WorldWildlifeFund______verymuchtheeffortsthatChinahasmadetoprotectendangeredspeciesfrombeingfurtherendangered.A.enjoys

B.appreciates

C.thanks

D.prefers參考答案：B略4.Iearn50dollarsaweek,_______sheearns80dollars.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.since參考答案：C5.HisEnglishisimproving_______,whichmakesbothhisparentsandhisteacherhappy.A.nowandthen

B.littlebylittle

C.soonerorlater

D.oneafteranother參考答案：B6.She’sso______thatnoonecanpleaseher.

A.particular

B.simple C.normal

D.adventurous參考答案：A7.—Thisdoesn’t______me.Doyouhavealargerone?

—Sorry,butthecolor1isdifferent.Doesit______you?A.fit;fit

B.suit;fit

C.fit;suit

D.suit;suit參考答案：C略15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.

A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited參考答案：B略26.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess(過程)______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D略10.Thailandisapopularcountry,______manyyoungcouplesprefertospendtheirhoneymoon.A.which

B.what

C.不填

D.where參考答案：D11.TheForeignMinister’sFive-dayvisittothisislandcountry,______topromotetherelationshipbetweenthem,turnedouttobeafailurebecauseoftheirdifferencesaboutnuclearweapons.A.intending

B.intends

C.tointend

D.intended參考答案：D12.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B13.Isufferedalot____smoking,soIgave____lastyear.

A.to;itup

B.to;upit

C.from;itup

D.from;upit參考答案：C14.

Greatimportancehasbeen________educationsince1985,whenthefirsteducationalreformbegan.

A.attachedto

B.devotedto

C.linkedto

D.usedto參考答案：A15.

Please

hold

on

to

your

dream

________

one

day

it

comes

true.

A.

until

B.

if

C.

unless

D.

though

參考答案：A16.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasanelevenyearoldprimaryschoolboy，Istartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper，booksandpens.Writingessaysbecameso__16__.Copyingnotestookonlyseconds.Idon'thavetoworryaboutspellingmistakesandwhetherIhave__17__tocarrymytextbooks.Unfortunately，soonIcompletely__18__allmyabilitytowrite.MyspellingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutitduetothecomputer'sautocorrector.However，thiswasn'twhat__19__methemost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningforme，andalaptopcouldnever__20__that.Examsstartedtobecome__21__asInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases，becauseI__22__wasn'tlearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeachlessonwasatleastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto__23__upatthebeginningoftheclassesandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearningnotesinyourcomputerisalsolesseffective.Furthermore，acomputerdoesnothavethesame__24__ofuseaspaper，aspaperdoesn'thavetobefully__25__.FinallyIcouldn'tfocusonmyclassknowingIhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetandhave__26__.Asyoucansee，the__27__arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.Ofcourse，Ihadtogetthroughaverytoughtime.ButnowIperformbetteratschool.16．A.serious

B．funny

C．easy

D．unusual17．A.decided

B．forgotten C．remembered

D．learned18．A.enjoyed

B．dropped

C．ignored

D．lost19．A.amused

B．bothered C．interested

D．surprised20．A.mix

B．change

C．replace

D．a(chǎn)void21．A.interesting

B．softer C．regular

D．harder22．A.simply

B．carelessly

C．finally

D．slowly23．A.start

B．make

C．round

D．call24．A.importance

B．convenience C．difference

D．guidance25．A.searched

B．a(chǎn)nalyzed C．charged

D．occupied26．A.fun

B．luck C．success

D．a(chǎn)dvantage27．A.excitements

B．negatives C．dangers

D．positives參考答案：16.C17.B18.D19.B20.C21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C26.A

27.B解析：16.C[根據(jù)后句“Copyingnotestookonlyseconds.”可知，作者寫文章變得容易(easy)了。]17.B[根據(jù)上文“...usingitinsteadofpaper，booksandpens”可知，作者不用擔(dān)心是否忘記(forgotten)帶課本了。]18.D[由上下文可知，作者因?yàn)殚L期不寫字，所以喪失了(lost)寫字的能 力。]19.B[前文提到的方面都是使作者傷腦筋的事，故用bother。]20.C[作者以前記筆記是一種學(xué)習(xí)，而自從用電腦后不會學(xué)習(xí)了，故電腦無法取代(replace)傳統(tǒng)的記筆記的方法。]21.D[根據(jù)句中“Inolongerknewallthewordsandphrases”可知，考試變得更難(harder)了。]22.A[由語境可知，作者只是敲字存進(jìn)電腦了，根本沒有學(xué)會，故用simply。]23.A[根據(jù)句中“atleastfiveminutesshorter”和“packaway”可以推知是課前啟動電腦。startup意為“啟動，發(fā)動”。]24.B[根據(jù)后半句內(nèi)容可知，用電腦也是不太方便的。]25.C[紙張不像電腦一樣要充滿電。charge意為“充電”，符合上下文語境。]26.A[根據(jù)句中“searchtheInternet”和常識可推斷，作者上課時(shí)經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)開心地玩。]27.B[根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，用電腦做筆記的缺點(diǎn)比優(yōu)點(diǎn)多。]

三、閱讀理解18.Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome.”36.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.hehadalotofworktodoC.heworkedinafactoryD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime37.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingC.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling38._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeB.Mr.LangoftengambledC.Mr.LangwaslateforworkD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice39.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory40.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen參考答案：36-40BCBAD略19.

TheGreatPyramid(金字塔)wasbuiltnearly5,000yearsagoforakingcalledKhufu.ItisonthewestbankoftheNileRiver.Infact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileRiverareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptiansthoughtoftherisingofthesunasthebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesunastheendoflife.ThisiswhytheirbodieswereburiedonthewestoftheNile.

ItisveryhardtorealizejusthowbigtheGreatpyramidis.Ithasover2,000,000piecesofstones.Mostofthesebigstonesweightwoandahalftonseach.Someevenweighfifteentons.Withoutmachinery,theancientEgyptianscutandmovedandliftedeachofthesestones.AlmostallthestonescamefromtheeastbankoftheNile,andtheyweretakenacrosstheriverinboast.It