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2023軍隊文職招錄考試《英語語言文學(xué)》預(yù)測題學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(55題)1.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
2.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
3.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
4.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
5.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
6.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
7.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
8.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
9.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
10.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
11.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
12.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
13.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
14.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
15.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
16.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
17.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
18.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
19.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
20.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
21.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
22.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
23.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
24.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven’tseeneachotherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
25.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
26.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
27.TodayisChildren’sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
28.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
29.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
30.Theword“motel”isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
31.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
32.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
33.Thephrase“boysandgirls”isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
34.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
35.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
36.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
D.Government
37.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
38.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
39.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
40.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
41.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
42.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
43.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
44.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
45.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
46.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
47.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
48.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()
A.EnglishandSpanish
B.EnglishandPortuguese
C.EnglishandFrench
D.EnglishandCeltic
49.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
50.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
D.AustralianGreensparty
51.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
52.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()
A.opennessofmouth
B.mannerofarticulation
C.placeofarticulation
D.voicing
53.Hechosemedicine
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