河?xùn)|區(qū)2023年高三第一次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷

絕密★啟用前2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)(銀川一中第一次模擬考試)本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？忌鞔饡r(shí)，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2．選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào)；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線(xiàn)框)內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。第一卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：（共5小題；第小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. 英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))C.￡9.18.答案是B。英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))1.Whatisthemandoing?A.lendingabikeB.BuyingabikeC.Repairingabike2.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.HehasaheadacheB.HehasatoothacheC.Hehasastomachache3.HowwillthespeakersgotoSpain?A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain4.Whichisthewoman’sroom?A.Room2316B.Room2613C.Room21365.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisconfidentaboutthespeech.B.Heisalittlenervous.C.Heisterrifiedofthespeech.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatcanwelearnfromthenewstudent?A.HeisfromBritain.B.Hefitsinquitewell.C.Hehasbeenlivingintheman’sarea.7.Howdoesthewomanhelpnewstudents?A.ByhelpingthemafterclassB.BygivingthemencouragementC.Byspendingalldaywiththem聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtthecustomsB.AtaclothesstoreC.Atahotel9.HowlongisthemanstayinginTrinidad?A.Lessthantwodays.B.Twoorthreedays.C.Morethanthreedays.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Apurewoolsweater.B.Acheapsweater.C.Alargesweater11.Whatisthediscountonthepurewoolsweater?A.10%B.20%C.30%12.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforhersweater?A.US$25.5B.US$21.99C.US$25.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whichuniversitydidthemanapplyto?A.MichiganB.ColumbiaC.NewYork14.Whatstrengthsdoesthewomanhave?A.Greatgradesandagoodpersonality.B.Greatperformanceatinterviews.C.Agoodknowledgeofmedicine.英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))15.Whowantsthemantostudymedicine?A.HismotherB.HisgrandmotherC.Hisfather16.Whatdoesthemanwanttostudy?A.Law.B.MedicineC.Journalism聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydidtheyreceiveawardsfromVitalVoices?A.Theyallhadbeautifulvoices.B.Theyplayedimportantrolesinwomen’srights.C.Theyfoundwaystoimprovetheeconomicsituation.18.Whowashonoredbecausesheprovidedwomenwithlegalaid?A.GaoYaojieB.WangXingjuanC.GaoJianmei19.WhywasMuhammadYunushonored?A.Hehelpedwomentofightpoverty.B.Hehelpedstartthe“SilentRevolution”.C.Hecreatedatelephonehotline.20.HowmanyChinesewomenwerehonored?A.3B.4C.5第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21．Johnhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton_________secondthoughthedeterminedtohave__________thirdtry.A./;/ B.a;aC.the;a D./;a22. Theteacheralwaystrieshisbesttocreateanatmosphereinclass______hisstudentscanpracticetheirspeakingskills.A.forwhich B.whichC.where D.ofwhich23．Mychest_______whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harms B.hurtsC.wounds D.injures24.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't____allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．lookupto B．putupwithC．fitinwith D．makeupfor25．InPakistan,marryingwithoutparentalapprovalcanmean____________fromone’sfamily.A.beingcompletelycutup B.tobecompletelycutoffC.tobecompletelycutup D.beingcompletelycutoff26．---There’ssomeoneknockingonthedoor.Who_________itbe?---ItmustbeMartin.Hepromisedtobehereat8:00.A.must B.canC.need D.shall27．Clearlytherewillbequestionsabout_______ithappenedand________wecando。Awhat;how B.how;howC.what;what Dhow;what28.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.---I___________hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived B.hadlivedC.lived D.live29.Ofallthemethodstheyprovided,______isofanyhelpforsolvingthemathproblem.A.nothing B.neither 英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))C.none D.noone英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))30.Beerbottlescanberecycledbuttheyneedcleaningthoroughly,________they?A.needn't B. don'tC.mustn't D.can't31.Therearefrequentlyreportsofaccidentsasfireworks______,storedortransported.A.havebeenmade B.arebeingmadeC.weremade D.havemade32.Weleftthesmalltown,______clearly_____noneedtostay.A.there；being B.it;wasC.it;being; D.there；was33.Hewasfacedwiththeofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica．A．situation B．dilemmaC．environment D．circumstance34.________AnirbanMaitra,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity,Jack’ssuccesswouldnothavebeenpossible.A.Ifitweren’tfor B.WereitnotforC.Haditnotbeenfor D.Ifithasn’tbeenfor35.---DoyouknowSusanresignedfromhisjob?Whatapity!---__________!Ihadtriedtopersuadehimnotto,butfailed.A.That’scool B.SowhatC.Notsurprising D.Nokidding第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasfifteen,IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowritemyownbooks.Halfthestudentssneered（冷笑）,the36nearlyfelloutoftheirchairslaughing.“Don’tbesilly,only37canbecomewriters,”theEnglishteachersaid,“AndyouaregettingaDthisterm.”Iwasso38thatIburstintotears.ThatnightIwroteashort39poemaboutbrokendreamsandmailedittothenewspaper.Tomy40,theypublisheditandsentmetwodollars.Iwasapublishedand41writer.Ishowedmyteacherandfellowstudents.They42.“Justplaindumbluck.”theteachersaid.Itasted43andI’dsoldthefirstthingI’deverwritten.Thatwasmorethananyofthemhaddoneandifitwasjustdumbluck,thatwas44withme.DuringthenexttwoyearsIsolddozensof45,letters,jokesandrecipes.BythetimeI46fromhighschool,withaCminusaverage,Ihadscrapbooks（剪貼簿）filledwithmypublishedworks.I47mentionedmywritingtomyteachers,friendsormyfamilyagain.Theyweredreamkillersand48peoplemustchoosebetweentheirfriendsandtheirdreams,theymustalwayschoosetheir49.Ihadfourchildrenatthetime,andtheoldestwasonlyfour.IwrotewhatIfelt.It50ninemonths,justlikeapregnantwoman.Imaileditwithoutaselfaddressedstamped51andwithoutmakingacopyofthemanuscript.36.A.whole B.other C.most D.rest37.A.generals B.statesmen C.geniuses D.spies38.A.delighted B.anxious C.ashamed D.upset39.A.sad B.innocent C.disappointing D.puzzled40.A.delight B.astonishment C.comfort D.happiness41.A.borrowed B.lent C.paid D.cost42.A.cried B.agreed C.swore D.laughed43.A.failure B.success C.coldness D.squeeze44.A.fine B.mixed C.compared D.full45.A.books B.poets C.novels D.poems46.A.droppedout B.left C.graduated D.laidoff47.A.ever B.never C.seldom D.even48.A.if B.unless C.until D.before49.A.teachers B.family C.friends D.dreams50.A.spent B.cost C.took D.wasted51.A.letter B.envelope C.writer D.cover52.A.agreement B.edition C.trade D.patent53.A.Recent B.Memorable C.Most D.Several54.A.with B.on C.by D.in55.A.deserved B.introduced C.founded D.attended英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A．B．C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMostpeoplewholiveinSeattleItisadocumentedfactthatsunshine(orlackofit)playsamajorroleinhoweachofusmeetstheday.Italsoaffectshowweperformatschoolorwork.Whenpeoplearedeprivedof（失去）sunlight,theycandevelopseasonalaffectivedisorder,whichmakesitdifficultforthemtofeelhappyorgetthingsaccomplished.NomajorcityintheUnitedStatesismoreaffectedbythe“sunshinefactor”thanSeattle.Tofightdrizzleandfogduringthewintermonths,SteveMurphycreatedabusinessthatisverypopularamongthelocals.TheIndoorSunShoppeismorethanalittlerayofsunshineduringthegraydaysofSeattle’swinter.Hisshopoffersahugesourceofplantsandartificiallightingforpeoplewhoaretryingtoovercomeseasonalaffectivedisorder.LocatedinFremont,Washington,TheIndoorSunShoppehasanamazingcollectionofexotic(奇異的)plantsand“goodbugs”inahumidandwell-litenvironment.AtTheIndoorSunShoppe,youcanspendupto$400forartificiallightingthatwillchaseawaythewinterblues.Itwillalsokeepyourplantshealthy.Youcanbuyadawnsimulator(模擬器)thatwillgraduallyfillyourroomwithawarmingwake-uplight.WhatbetterwaytomeetaSeattlemorningwhenrealsunshineisnothingmorethanahappythought!Murphy’sin-homewaterfallsarealsopopularwithcustomers.Buthisplantsandlightsremainthe“maincourse.”O(jiān)nacloudywinterday,TheIndoorSunShoppeisabrightspotinSeattle!56.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheterm“seasonalaffectivedisorder”inPara.2?A.mildtemperatureandageneralfeelingofillnesscausedbygraywinterB.winter-relatedillnesscausedbythelowtemperatureandlittlesunlightC.exhaustion,depressionandlackofenergycausedbyalackofsunlightD.post-holidaydepressionthatcomeswhenrelativesleaveafterChristmas57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplewholiveinSeattleareusedtothesunshineabsence.B.SeattleislocatedinthestateofWashington.C.CitizensloveSeattlefortheircolorfulcitylives.D.SunshineinSeattleisrareduringthewintermonths.58.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheuseofadawnsimulator?A.Analarmclockstimulatedbythelightraysofearlymorning.B.Anautomaticwaterfallsystemhelpingmakeindoorplantshealthy.C.Abringerofindoorartificialsunshinewhenthereisnoneoutside.D.AbetterwaytomeetaSeattlemorningwithrealwarmingsunshine.59.TheIndoorSunShoppe________.A.attractspeoplefromdifferentpartsofthewholecountryB.aimstocreateahumidandwell-litenvironmentduringwintermonthsC.bringsonlyalittlerayofsunshineduringthegraydaysofSeattle’swinterD.offersvarietyofgoodshelpingpeopleovercomeseasonalaffectivedisorder BAnewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早戀)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression--eatingormoodchanges--andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))60.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.B.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.C.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.D.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.61.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theolderawomanis，thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.62.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused. B.Disinterested.C.Scared. D.Disapproving.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.CNewresearchshowsthatoverweightorevenmildlyobesepeoplehavealowerriskofearlydeaththanpeopleconsideredtobenormalweight.Researchersexaminedtheresultsof97studies.Mostofthestudieswerelessthan10yearsold.Theyincludedalmostthreemillionadultsfromaroundtheworld,includingtheUnitedStates,Canada,China,Taiwan,Brazil,IndiaandMexico.TheresearchersattheNationalKatherineFlegalwastheleadauthorofthestudy.Shesaysshewasnotsurprisedthatoverweightpeoplewouldnothaveahigherriskofdeath.“Becausewe’dactuallyalreadyreadalotofthisliteratureandrealizeditwaslikelythatmortalityrates(死亡率)foroverweightwouldbeatleastnothigherthannormalweight.IguessIwasalittlebitsurprisedthatitwasdefinitelylower.AndIwasalsosurprisedthatthelowerratesofobesityalsodidn’tseemtodifferfromnormalweight.”Butshesaysthedifferenceindeathratesappearstobesmallbetweennormal-weightpeopleandthosewhoareoverweightormildlyobese.Thestudyhasraisednewquestionsabout“bodymassindex,”（體重指數(shù)）orBMI.Thisisameasurementofbodyfatasaratio（比率）ofheighttoweight.Inrecentyears,manypublichealthexpertshavepromotedbodymassindexasawaytopredicttheriskofhealthproblems.Butaperson'sBMIcanbemisleadinginsomecases.StevenHeymsfield,theexecutivedirectorofthePenningtonStill,Dr.HeymsfieldsayspeopleshouldnotthinkgainingextraweightisOKjustbecauseofthenewfindings.Hesaysbeingatahealthyweightlowerstheriskforheartdiseaseanddiabetes（糖尿病）.64．Accordingtothenewfindings,theresearchersfoundthat_________________.PeoplewithhighobesityhavealowerriskofearlydeaththanpeoplewithlowobesityPeoplewithoverweighthaveagreaterriskofearlydeaththanpeopleofnormalweight.Peoplewithmildobesityarelesslikelytodiethanpeopleofnormalweight.Peoplewithobesitylivemuchlongerthanpeopleofnormalweight.65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)iterature”inparagraph6mean?workslikenovelsandpoemsbooksandarticlesonaparticularsubjectprintedmaterialmagazinesandnewspapers66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BMIiscommonlyusedtomeasurebodyfatasaratioofheighttoweight.B.NotallpeoplewithalittlehigherBMIarefat.C.ManypublichealthexpertsencouragemorepeopletouseBMIasawaytopredicttheriskofhealthproblem英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第12頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))D.Becauseofthenewfindings,peopleshouldthinkaboutgainingextraweight.英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第12頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))DOnceagain,rumorsarespreading．JudgmentDay,thistime,issettohappenonDecember21st,2023．ThedateoriginatedfromtheMayancalendar,butactuallygainedpopularitythroughthehitmovie,"2023"．Howwilltheworldend?Andhowdoweknowtheexactdate?Therearemanytheories:Ameteoroid（流星體）fromouterspace;asolarstorm;ashiftintheearth'spoles;blablabla．TheyallsupposedlypointedtothedateofDecember21st,2023．Unfortunately,noneofitistrue．ZhuJin,directorofBeijingPlanetarium,said,"Forearthitself,theendwillbebillionsofyearsawayfromnow．Andforushumans,thereisaverysmallchancethatwemaybeaffectedbysomeastronomicalfactors．However,wedon'thavetheabilitytoforeseesucheventssofar．Sowhensomeonetellsyoutheworldisgoingtoendonanexactdate,itmustbefake．"Butthetruthhasn'tstoppedpeoplefrombelieving．Inthesci-fimovie"2023",thedirectorimaginedtheendoftheworldbasedontheMayancalendar．Thefilmearnednearly770millionUSdollarsworldwide.NingHong,HebeiProvince,said．"Themovie2023didgetonethingright．TherearearksbeingmadeinChina,Butthey'renotbeingbuiltsecretlyinsidethemountains．Theyareconstructedhereinthecourtyardofafactory．"InApril,LiuQiyuanquithisfurniturebusinessanddevotedhimselftodevelopingthesehugeroundballs．Hedoesn'tbelievetheendisnear,buthewantstobepreparedjustincase．LiuQiyuan,the"Ark"builder,said,"Theconceptoriginatedtwentyyearsago．TheTangshanearthquakehadflattenedourhouse,soIwantedtobuildashelterthatwouldn'tfall．Thenin2023,IsawthetsunamiinIndonesiathatkilledsomanypeople．ThenIrealizeditshouldbesomethingthatcouldwithstand（抵擋）theearthquakeandfloatonwater．"Liuishopingtousehisinventionasalifeboatonthesea．He'splanningtotesthisproductonthewaternextyear．Itturnsoutthatrumour,thoughfalse,isgoodforbusiness．Doomsdaydiscountsandproductsarehotonmanyonlinestores．Whileit'ssurelyattractedattention,manycomplainthatitmisleadsconsumers．Theirpurposeistopromoteproducts．Iftheybelievetheworldisgoingtoend．whowouldbuythings?Moneywouldbeuseless,too．67．Thepurposeofthemovie"2023"was. A．topopularize（普及）scientificknowledgefortheviewers B．tomakeaprofitfromtheviewers C．totelltheviewersaninterestingfactualstory D．towarntheviewersofadisastrousevent68．LiuQiyuanquithisjobandbuilthis"ark"because_________． A．hebelievedthattheworldwasgoingtoendonDec．21,2023 B．hewastiredofmakingmoneyfromhisfurniturebusiness C．hewasalmostkilledinIndonesiain2023 D．hewantedtomakepreparationsfordestructivenaturaldisasters69．WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A．Rumorswerecreatedbybusinessmentopromotetheirproducts． B．Themovie"2023"wasverypopularandagreatmanypeoplewatchedit． C．OnetheorysaidthattheearthwastoshiftitstwopolesonDec．21,2023． D．LiuQiyuan'sarkwasintendedtosurviveearthquakesandterriblefloods．70．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________． A．Timeandtimeagainpeoplespreadrumoursabouttheworld'sendforonereasonoranother． B．TheMaya'spredictionabouttheworld'sendhasfailed． C．Inthemovie2023bigarkswerebuiltsecretlyinsidethemountains D．LiuQiyuanwasbornbefore1976andisatleast36yearsold．英語(yǔ)試卷第13頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第14頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第13頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))英語(yǔ)試卷第14頁(yè)(共16頁(yè))第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(過(guò)渡)intoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraitsarenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.71Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.ContributetothehouseholdAttheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.72Allchoresthatyoudohelptoreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoucontributetothehousehold?73Beresponsible74Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfillyourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.3.SolvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelpInsteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The“easyway”isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.Seekhelponlyafter