【2023年】安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

【2023年】安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

2.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste

3.Shehasonlyaslim______ofpassingtheexam（）

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

4.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto（）moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

5.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight（）

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

6.MorethanonethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,（）inSanFrancisco

A.previouslyB.predominantlyC.practicallyD.permanently

7.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice（）

A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn

8.Kimwenttovisittheteachersintheprimaryschool______heworkedthreeyearsago（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

9.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom_________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.shouldhave

10.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

二、完型填空(10題)11.52.（）

A.needB.learnC.startD.plan

12.61.（）

A.interestedB.delightedC.tiredD.bored

13.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty（教師）fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（財(cái)富）also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.

Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

（）

A.withB.forC.ofD.at

14.（）

A.incidentsB.commentsC.reactionsD.attitudes

15.64.（）

A.realisticB.effectiveC.efficientD.practical

16.64（）

A.confusionB.violenceC.jealousyD.hatred

17.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

18.55.（）

A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Especially

19.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia（U.S.C.）,____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

（）

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

20.67.（）

A.onB.byC.offD.up

三、翻譯(3題)21.Itisafactthatallthedelinquentchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence

22.（）應(yīng)該為這件事負(fù)責(zé)任的是這位老師，而不是學(xué)生們。

A.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

B.Theteacher,ratherthanthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

C.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,isrelevanttothismatter.

D.Comparedwiththestudents,theteacherisresponsibleforthismatter

23.（）對(duì)這么一幢大房子來說，這價(jià)格雖然相當(dāng)便宜，但你還得考慮維修費(fèi)用。

A.Thepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

B.Thepriceischeapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetothinkaboutthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

C.Thepriceforsuchabighouseischeap,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

D.Althoughthepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,_______（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenabletoyouranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided（）

A.holdupB.holdoutC.holdbackD.holdonto

六、單選題(0題)26.Wedecidedtomovetoaquietplace,forwecouldn’t（）thenoisyenvironmenthereanymore

A.goinforB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keeppacewith

參考答案

1.D根據(jù)航空守則，你應(yīng)該在登機(jī)之前關(guān)掉手機(jī)。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dmay：可能；can：可以；would：將要；should：應(yīng)該。此處表示根據(jù)交通規(guī)則應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任和義務(wù)，應(yīng)用should

2.C這種新型藥物用在人類身上測試還需要再花費(fèi)五到十年的時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有花費(fèi)的意思。spend的主語必須是人，故排除；waste多有浪費(fèi)之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主語可以是人也可以是物，常見用法是（1）sth.costs（sb.）+金錢；（2）（doing）sth.costs（sb.）+時(shí)間；而take則多用于句型Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.。故本題應(yīng)選C

3.A她通過考試的希望很渺茫。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Achance:概率,機(jī)會(huì)，可能性;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì),指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會(huì),暗含期許和期望;question:問題，難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.C約翰·史密斯是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生，他從不拒絕承擔(dān)多分配的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收，接受，領(lǐng)會(huì);takeup:拿起，開始從事;takeon:承擔(dān)，從事，呈現(xiàn);takeoff:起飛，脫下，離開。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.B你真是體貼，沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bpatient：有耐心的；considerate：體貼的，考慮周到的；deliberate：故意的，蓄意的；modest：謙虛的，謙遜的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.B

7.A理論來源于實(shí)踐，反過來又服務(wù)和指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainturn:相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而；by/taketurns:輪流，交替；inreturn:作為（對(duì)……的）回報(bào)，作為回應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.B金姆去拜訪了小學(xué)的老師們，三年前他就在那所小學(xué)工作。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。定語從句的先行詞是theprimaryschool，為地點(diǎn)名詞，且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)

9.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了，所以醫(yī)生建議湯姆應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等的動(dòng)詞后面跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests（建議）可知，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。故選D

10.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點(diǎn)］獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause：因?yàn)?；As：由于，因?yàn)?；with：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子，gone為非謂語動(dòng)詞，是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

11.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：在退休前，人們通常計(jì)劃做很多事情。need：需要；learn：學(xué)習(xí)；start：開始；plan：計(jì)劃。故選D

12.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D由后面的readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture可知，此處應(yīng)選D，表示學(xué)生似乎會(huì)厭煩（bored）

13.C詞語搭配題。本句意為：當(dāng)然，在教學(xué)崗位上應(yīng)考慮聘用外籍教師的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.為一常用搭配，表示做某事的好處/壞處，因此此處要用介詞of

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

incident：事件；comment：評(píng)論，意見；reaction：反應(yīng)；attitude：態(tài)度。上半句表示如果有人說了傷害你感情的話，所以下半句表達(dá)的是你可以說你被這些惱人的評(píng)論傷到了。故選B

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Drealistic:現(xiàn)實(shí)的，栩栩如生的；effective:有效的，起作用的；efficient:有效率的，效率高的；practical:實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句意幾乎他們在學(xué)校學(xué)到的所有東西在他們的生活中都有一些實(shí)用性的作用可知，選D

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bconfusion：困惑；violence：暴力；jealousy：嫉妒；hatred：憎恨。結(jié)合上下文可知，諾貝爾總是反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭與暴力。故選B

17.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though（雖然，盡管）符合

18.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)本段最后兩句…anewboardgamesuddenly…marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.可知，一