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河南省焦作市沁陽第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Intermsoftheknowledgeofscience,fewstudentsinourclasscanreally________Christopher.A.suit
B.compare
C.win
D.match參考答案:D略2.Therefugeecrisis(難民危機)inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled
B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled
D.nothavingbeenhandled參考答案:Aif引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,在條件狀語從句中,如果從句的主語與主句的主語一致且含有be動詞,可以省略從句的主語和be動詞。條件狀語從句的主語為Therefugeecrisis,原句為iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly,省略從句中的主語以及be動詞,選A。3.—Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.A.bringaboutB.comeaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon參考答案:B4.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile________thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before參考答案:D5.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat's________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.how
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D本題考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)表語從句并在從句中作賓語,表示“做好任何事情所需要的”。6.Thesmellywaterhasbeenfound_______andnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.tobepolluted
B.havingpolluted
C.polluting
D.polluted參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。動詞結(jié)構(gòu):find+主語+V-ing:表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做..;find+主語+V-ed:表示發(fā)現(xiàn)主語被..。此題中動詞pollute與主語water構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用polluted。句意:這有氣味的水已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)被污染了而且不能夠再用直到里面的化學(xué)物和廢棄物被移走。故選D7.Foramomentnothinghappened,then
allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome
B.didvoicescome
C.voiceswouldcome
D.camevoices參考答案:D略8.
theworldwideeconomiccrisis(經(jīng)濟危機)intheUSAgrows,thepossibilityoflackoffundisalsogrowing.A.When
B.As
C.Themoment
D.While參考答案:B9.______,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.
A.Havinglookedback
B.Lookingback
C.Beinglookingback
D.Tobelookingback參考答案:B10.Herpatiencefinally______,andafiercequarrelhappenedbetweenherandherhusband.A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveout參考答案:D,考查動詞短語辨析。句意:“她的耐心最終耗盡了,她和她的丈夫發(fā)生了激烈的爭吵。”givein屈服,投降;giveup放棄;giveaway泄露,贈送,頒發(fā);giveout分發(fā),用盡,耗盡。11.Formoreinformation,pleasesendane-mail,____________youcanalsoincludeyoursuggestionstous.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B12.Isita
coincidence,wewonder,________themostinnovativecompaniesarealsothebestknownbrands?
A.why B.how C.that D.which參考答案:C13.TheChineseabacus(算盤),officially______asaculturalheritageatthe8thAnnualUNESCOWorldHeritageCongress,isanothersymbolofChinesewisdom.A.havinglisted B.listed C.havingbeenlisted D.listing參考答案:B14.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith
B.dealwith
C.referto
D.adaptto參考答案:A15.ItissaidthepictureshowsaChinesegirlstandingbytheriverunderatree,seeminglylisteningtoabirdsinging.A.which B.as C.what D.that參考答案:D考查主語從句句意:據(jù)說,這幅畫表現(xiàn)的是一個中國女孩站在河邊的樹下,似乎在聆聽一只鳥兒歌唱。It是形式主語,真正的主語是空處引導(dǎo)的主語從句,從句意義和成分完整,故用that。16.It'stimethatwe
thelidontheaccidentandeveryonewillinsistonpunishingthecriminal. A.lifted
B.willlift
C.havelifted
D.lift參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Inspiration“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__36__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__38__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__39__inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__40__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__41__backto1925.AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__42__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__43__Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__44__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__45__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.ThoughIwaslythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__46__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__48__todetail(細(xì)節(jié))andstressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__51__ofthewords“hardwork.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__55__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.36.A.hobby
B.plan
C.dream
D.word37.
Aconnected
B.expanded
C.exposed
D.extended38.A.rarely
B.certainly
C.probably
D.consistently39.
A.director
B.trainer
C.leader
D.dancer40.A.symbol
B.memory
C.truth
D.reality41.A.bouncing
B.dating
C.turning
D.tracking42.A.lacks
B.adds
C.makes
D.brings43.A.while
B.since
C.until
D.when44.
A.Cared
B.Expected
C.Asked
D.Decided45.
A.motivated
B.relaxed
C.convinced
D.astonished46.
A.challenges
B.profits
C.advantages
D.adventures47.
A.put
B.mix
C.build
D.pick48.
A.Attention
B.association
C.attraction
D.adaptation49.
A.apart
B.aside
C.off
D.back50.
A.over
B.by
C.with
D.beyond51.
A.function
B.meaning
C.expression
D.usage52.
A.boundaries
B.problems
C.barriers
D.efforts53.
A.necessary
B.perfect
C.proper
D.possible54.
A.talent
B.honor
C.potential
D.responsibility55.
A.victory
B.trend
C.tradition
D.desire參考答案:36-40CCBDD
41-45BACBD
46-50ADAAC
51-55BADBC三、閱讀理解18.PoetryWritingClassesOnlineConsideritthecaviar(魚子醬)ofliterature:tinyeggswithwonderfultaste.Poetryhasinspiredthehumansoulforthousandsofyearsandtherearethosewhostilltreasureitsmagnificence.Ifyouhearmermaidssingingorfeelthewindorseethesunrisinginribbonsthenyouareoneofthesehappyfew.Excellenceinpoetryismysterious,butaquest(探索)worthpursuing.Inourcourses,youwilllearntocontrolsound,structure,line,word,themeetc.intowell-craftedpoemsandyouwillimproveyourprecisionbyexperimentingwithvarioustime-honoredforms.Youwillalsolearnhowandwheretomarketyourwork.
LevelI
PoetryWriting10-WeekWorkshop
Usingabalanceoflecture,exercise,andcommentonworkfromtheinstructorandclassmates,thiscoursegivesstudentsafirmgroundinginallthebasicsofpoetrywriting.
·Writetwo-sixpoems
·Lecturesonbasicsofpoetrycraft
·Writingexercises
·Presentworkforcritique(評論)(twotimes)
PoetryI
isforbeginnersoranyonewhowantstobrushuponthefundamentals.
OnlineClasses
RegistrationFee:$25.
Tuition:$395,ReturningStudents$365.
Eachclassstrictlylimitedto16students,aged18andup
·Youcanstillenrollinthisclass!
Advanced
PoetryWriting10-WeekWorkshop
Focusingondevelopingprojectsandreceivingcommentfromtheinstructorandclassmates,thiscoursehelpsstudentssharpentheirskillsandworktowardcompletionofpublishablework.Beginorrefinetwo-sixpoems.
·Lecturesthatexpandonbasicsofpoetrycraft
·Writingexercises
·Presentworkforin-depthcritique(twotimes)
OnlineClasses
RegistrationFee;$25.
Tuition:$395.ReturningStudents$365.
Eachclassstrictlylimitedto14students,aged18andup.
·Youcanstillenrollinthisclass!61.YoulearnthefollowingonPoetryWritingClassesOnlineEXCEPT_____
A.whereyoucansellyourpoems
B.whyit'sworthseekingexcellenceinpoetry
C.howtowriteawell-craftedpoem
D.howtosharpenyourskillsinpoetry62.Ifyourejointheonlinepoetrywritingclasses,youshouldpay_____.
A.$390
B.$410
C.$395
D.$36563.Ifyouareabeginner,youcanstartthecoursesfrom_____.
A.July14
B.Aug14
C.July6
D.Oct664.InAdvancedPoetryWritingClass,youareaskedto_____.
A.laysteadyfoundationsforthebasisofpoetrywriting
B.handinyourpoemsgettingreadyforpublication
C.makecommentsontheworkofyourclassmates
D.givesomelecturesonbasicsofpoetrycraft65.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma_____.
A.newspaperadvertisement
B.bookreview
C.scientificmagazine
D.newsreport參考答案:BACCA略19.
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